查询词典 inflation

Chapter four uses Autoregressive Distributed Lagapproach to examine the extent to which changes in exchange rates result in changes in CPI , which is the proxy of Chinese domestic inflation. It also analyzes the impact of food price on exchange rate pass-through effect. Then, chapter four uses Vector Autoregression model to examine the short term and dynamic effect of exchange rate pass-through. The above empirical results reveal that the exchange rate pass-through effect to domestic prices is incomplete and time-lagged.

然后，本文运用自回归分布滞后模型研究人民币汇率变动对以消费者价格指数衡量的国内通货膨胀的传递效应，并结合中国实际考察了食品价格冲击对汇率传递效应的影响；本文通过将名义有效汇率和价格等宏观经济因素纳入同一个VAR系统中，利用脉冲响应函数与方差分解技术来考察名义有效汇率变动冲击对国内价格水平的短期动态影响。

One of the newcomers, Frederic Mishkin, is a well-known advocate of inflation targeting.

其中的一个新人弗莱德里克·米什金是远近闻名的通胀目标制支持者。

Indeed, there is growing unease among central bankers that the collective effect of national monetary policies may have contributed to today's frothiness in markets round the world and that this may lead to either higher inflation or a financial crisis when bubbles eventually burst.

事实上，中央银行正在感到越发不安，因为各个国家货币政策的混合效果有可能导致全球市场的泡沫化，当泡沫破裂使，这将可能产生更高的通货膨胀或者金融危机。

One of the key indicators of full-fledged inflation is a price increase at a comprehensive level.

他说：所谓的完全的通货膨胀，起一个关键指标就是物价的全面上涨。

The Minister of Finance fulminate d against those improvident policies which might bring about much havoc such as galloping inflation.

财政部长强烈反对那些无远见的政策，因为那些政策会导致许多严重破坏，诸如迅速的通货膨胀。

The rapid increasing of foreign exchange reserve results in geminate growing of money supply which enhance inflation burden and make a great challenge to our economic development.

外汇储备的快速增长导致我国货币供应量随之成倍增加，加大了通货膨胀压力，给我国经济发展带来了很大的挑战。

Tarso Genro, Lula's top political manager, declared that "the Palocci era has ended," a dismissive reference to Antonio Palocci, the finance minister who in Lula's first term backed austere fiscal and monetary policies to bring down inflation and stabilise the economy.

卢拉的高级政治顾问塔索·金罗宣称，"帕洛西时代已经结束了。"这就对卢拉第一任内的财政部长安东尼奥·帕洛西表示出轻视之意。帕洛西主张严格的财政和货币政策以降低通货膨胀，并稳定经济。

This was followed by the spike in the Georgian lari 's rate of inflation.

另外，俄罗斯还提高了出口到格鲁吉亚的天然气的价格，这一举动使格鲁吉亚的货币拉里的通货膨胀率攀升。

The gift tax exemption is indexed for inflation.

赠与税免税额每年根据通货膨胀情况调整。

" As recently as 2000, inflation in Russia was as high as 20 percent," Martin Gilman, a Moscow University economics professor, told ABC News.

"就在2000年的时候，俄罗斯的通货膨胀率曾高达20%"，莫斯科大学经济学教授Martin Gilman告诉ABC新闻。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。