查询词典 inflation

A rule whereby the sum of the inflation rate and the P/E ratio of the Dow Jones Industrial Average is an indicator of the direction of the stock market.

指通胀率及道琼斯工业平均指数的市盈率的总和是股市方向指标的理论。

It has low inflation (1.9% in 2005) and a stable currency, the Dirham.

它低通胀(1.9%，2005)和稳健的货币，迪拉姆。

In developed economies such as US, Europe and Japan, outside of food and energy prices there is no discernable rise in inflation.

发达经济体如美国、欧洲和日本，除却食品和能源价格，通胀并没有明显上升。

Because inflation-indexed Treasurys can be bought cheaply through a no-load fund , a discount broker or even directly from the government through www.treasurydirect.gov, you don't face the steep costs that can drag down the performance of many other investments.

由于通胀指数国债可以直接通过无佣金基金、折扣经纪、甚至是通过 www.treasurydirect.gov 从政府购进，因此你可以省去可能拖累其它许多投资工具收益表现的高额交易成本。

The cost of attending college has been rising faster than inflation and faster than family incomes, prompting anguished outcries from consumers and calls in Congress for colleges to rein in their costs or disgorge more of their endowments.

大学教育费用的上涨速度比通货膨胀上涨速度快，比家庭收入增长速度快，这引起了消费者的苦恼和强烈抗议，使得国会要求大学控制教育费用，或者向学生回馈更多的教育基金。

The cost of attending college has been risingfaster than inflation and faster than family incomes, promptinganguished outcries from consumers and calls in Congress forcolleges to rein in their costs or disgorge more of theirendowments.

大学教育费用的上涨速度比通货膨胀上涨速度快，比家庭收入增长速度快，这引起了消费者的苦恼和强烈抗议，使得国会要求大学控制教育费用，或者向学生回馈更多的教育基金。

Disinflation of the early 1980s, during which inflation decrease by approximately 10%, was associated with a large recession, and its unemployment cost was close to the prediction of the traditional approach.

在通胀率下降了大约10%的时期，20世纪80年代早期美国的通货紧缩，与大的经济衰退是有关系的，而且其失业费用接近于通用的方法。

A common mistake is to assume that falling export prices mean that China is exporting disinflation, whereas rising export prices imply it is exporting inflation.

一个共同的错误是：认为对外出口价格的降低意味着中国输出紧缩，而提高出口价格意味着中国的输出膨胀。

The traditional approach to disinflation assumes that people do not change the way they form expectations when monetary policy changes, so that the relation between inflation and unemployment is unaffected by the change in policy.

通货紧缩的通用方法是假设当货币政策变动时，人们不会改变他们形成预期的方式，所以通货膨胀与失业之间的关系没有受到政策变动的影响。

Text 3 Inflation, Disinflation, and Unemployment

有三种重要联系连接：通货膨胀，产出和失业。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。