查询词典 inflation

All told, the economy seemed to have entered 2005 expanding at a reasonably good pace, with inflation and inflation ary expectations reasonably well anchored,he said.

他说："总的来看，美国经济是迈着健康的步伐进入2005年的。不论目前的通货膨胀情况还是未来的通货膨胀预期都相当稳定。"

By the late 1980s, the economy became overheated with increasing rates of inflation. At the end of 1988, in reaction to a surge of inflation caused by accelerated price reforms, the leadership introduced an austerity program .

这个时候的中国政府周期性地走回头路不时地再次加强中央的计划控制。1988年底时，作为对价格改革引发的通货膨胀的反应，中国领导层采取了经济紧缩方案(如减少消费，增加出口)。

When investors are in the treasury secondary market, they have to undertake two kinds of risks: the first one is yield risk, that is, return of investment is lower than inflation rate. This risk can be depicted as the deviation between the ROI and the inflation rate. Secondly, fluctuation risk in the treasury secondary market, that is, the uncertain fluctuation risk may be bullish or bearish in the treasury market.This risk can be depicted as the square deviation of the treasury price in the secondary market.

在国债现货二级市场上的投资者，要承担的风险主要有两种：第一种风险是收益率风险，也就是投资收益率可能低于通货膨胀率的风险，这种风险可以用与通货膨胀率相比较的差值的大小来描述；第二种风险是二级市场价格波动性风险，也就是市场价格上、下波动的不确定性风险，这种风险可以用二级市场价格的标准差来描述。

"Historically, rising inflation is correlated with falling p/es and falling inflation with rising p/es," says Beckwith.

"从历史上说，通胀率与市盈率呈现负相关，"贝克韦斯说。

Inflation will likely stay high in 1Q08 but should ease by 2H08 as food prices soften. A tight monetary policy will be maintained over the short term to bring down inflation.

在2008年第一季度，通货膨胀将持续走高，不过第二季度随着食品价格的回落，会有所缓解。

Inflation is another influence on the value of money. High inflation cuts the buying power of a currency over time.

通货膨胀是货币价值的另一影响因素，高通胀率削弱了货币的购买能力。

They could suffer catastrophic losses if the treasuries are repriced. The 10-year treasury is yielding 4 per cent, against 4.1 per cent inflation in the US last year, and probably higher this year. The market still doesn't believe the current inflation rate will stick. When it wakes up to the inflation reality, the 10-year treasury may yield over 6 per cent and its nominal value could decline by 40 per cent.

一旦外汇资产价格波动，那将会给这三个国家带来不可估量的损失。10年之间，持有的外汇资产可能会带来4％的收益，但这相对于美国4.1%或者更高的通货膨胀率来说，实在是不太划算，并且从市场运行状况来看，通货膨胀继续恶化的趋势似乎没有听下来的迹象，当真正面对实际通货膨胀率时，10期间的外汇资产带来的收益也就是6％左右，但通货膨胀引发外汇资产的贬值额度却达40％之多。

They could suffer catastrophic losses if the treasuries are repriced. The 10-year treasury is yielding 4 per cent, against 4.1 per cent inflation in the US last year, and probably higher this year. The market still doesn't believe the current inflation rate will stick. When it wakes up to the inflation reality, the 10-year treasury may yield over 6 percent and its nominal value could decline by 40 per cent.

一旦外汇资产价格波动，那将会给这三个国家带来不可估量的损失。10年之间，持有的外汇资产可能会带来4％的收益，但这相对于美国4.1%或者更高的通货膨胀率来说，实在是不太划算，并且从市场运行状况来看，通货膨胀继续恶化的趋势似乎没有听下来的迹象，当真正面对实际通货膨胀率时，10期间的外汇资产带来的收益也就是6％左右，但通货膨胀引发外汇资产的贬值额度却达40％之多。

The Fed's statement did not short-change inflation worries this week, of course:"Inflation has been high…some indicators of inflation expectations have been elevated."

美联储的声明并没有为本周通胀的忧虑带来短暂的改变，当然&通胀如此之高……一些评估人已提高了通胀的期望值。&

The Fed's statement did not short-change inflation worries this week, of course:"Inflation has been high…some indicators of inflation expectations have been elevated."

本周美联储的声明没有忽视通涨忧虑，当然：&通涨高……通涨预期的一些指数被推高了&。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。