查询词典 infection

In C. indicus, the infected mechanism correlated with season. The infusoriform larvae of dicyemid mesozoan dispersal from the host to sea water in the autumn and winter, then entering host in the spring and summer. The change of dicyemid life cycle stage in the C. indicus kidney correlates with the sharp decrease of infection intensity. However, the dicyemid infection in Octopus marginatus correlates with body size, not with season.

在C。 indicus之分析中可发现，中生虫之感染与季节有关，有性幼体於秋、冬季自寄主章鱼体内扩散至外界，并於春、夏季大量进入寄主，接著在寄主体内发展，每一次生活史之时期转变，伴随著感染强度之骤降，直至成熟之菱形体时期，大量有性幼体出现肾腔中，至秋季有性幼体随寄主尿液排至外界，下一个生活史之循环接著开始。

But patients with both the infection and IBD were four times more likely to die than patients with just IBD or C difficile infection alone, irrespective of age.

但患者都感染和鸡传染性法氏囊病的4倍多，可能死的病人比只鸡传染性法氏囊病或c感染的艰难，单是不分年龄。

Methods: The coated metallic stents were introduced by direct observation of endoscopy for 30 patients with cancerous esophagotracheal fistula. The all 30 cases of the patients were associated with pulmonary infection,dystrophia and choke before the operation. The success rate of the implantation,complication rate and curative effect were observed after the operation. Results: The first success rate of the patients was 100%. All patients could take food after the operation and the pulmonary infection was also controlled apparently. The median survive time was 10 months.

在内镜直视下置入国产金属带膜支架，观察支架置入成功率、操作相关并发症、支架疗效和并发症等指标。30例癌性食管气管瘘患者，术前伴明显的肺部感染和严重营养不良及进食呛咳等症状，结果：30例患者支架置入术操作一次成功率为100%，支架置入术后患者进食困难均有改善，肺部感染得到明显控制，随访平均生存时间10月(2～16月)。

1.Introduce one effective method for controlling enterogenous infection.2.The patient with enterogenous infection should be treated as soon as possible.

①介绍了一种控制肠源性感染的有效方法；②认为对于出现肠源性感染者应尽早进行治疗干预。

Enterogenous infection is highly related with depression of sIgA mainly owing to reduction of quantity and function of IgA-secreting plasma cells. It is beneficial to enchance the recovery of mucosal immunity and diminish incidences of entergenous infection.

伤后粘液中sIgA的降低与肠源性感染的发生密切相关，其原因与分泌sIgA的淋巴细胞数量减少和功能障碍有关；而促进粘膜免疫功能恢复，对减低肠源性感染发生较为有利。

Early use of enteral nutrition after the operation of oral critical patients can improve the nutritional status and recovery of bowel movement more than parenteral nutrition.2. Early use of enteral nutrition for the postoperative patients can reduce the rate of the complication,such as high glucose, postoperative infection and enterogenous infection.3. The treatment cost and the risk of the enteral nutrition group are both lower than the cost of the parenteral nutrition.

1、对于口腔恶性肿瘤根治术后的危重病例，EN能够促进患者术后体质量、营养状况的恢复，达到PN同样的效果，甚至更优。2、对于口腔恶性肿瘤根治术后的病人，术后行EN可以减少高血糖、术后感染、肠源性感染等并发症。3、EN的用度低廉，操纵简单，风险很低，易于被患者和护理工作职员接受。

That in female was Uu, Ng, Mh, eumycetes, Trichomonas and Ct in descending sequence. Constituent ratio of eumycetes and Trichomonas in female was higher than that in male (x^2=50.0l, P.001), while that of NG was higher in male (x^2=13.86, P.01), and mixed infection rate was higher in female (x^2=6.98, P.05). Conclusion Ng and Uu were the common pathogens of genitourinary infection in male, while eumycetes and Uu were the common pathogens in female.

结果 125例男性病人病原体感染构成比由高到低依次为Uu、Ng、Mh、霉菌、Ct和滴虫；l96例女性病人病原体感染构成比由高到低依次为Uu、Ng、Mh、霉菌、滴虫和Ct，男女感染病原体比较，女性霉菌和滴虫的感染构成比高于男性(x^2=50.01， P.00l)，男性淋球菌感染构成比高于女性(x^2=1386，p.01)，混合感染率女性高于男性(x^2=6.98，P.05)。

The re-suits showed that IL level in serum of Ⅰ group goats decreased, whereas that of Ⅱ group goats increased, TNF-α levels in serum and IL-2 in supernatant with proliferation of PBL of goats increased after infection. PBL of goats was responsible for antigen 1 week after infection. Immune response of PBL of goats infected with Fasciola hepatica on the special and non-special antigen obviously increased. The results suggested that TNF-α would participate in the course of liver damage caused by Fasciola hepatica.

结果表明，山羊试验感染肝片吸虫后，Ⅰ组山羊血清IL-2水平在感染后有所下降，而Ⅱ组山羊血清IL-2水平在感染后有所升高；感染不同剂量肝片吸虫的山羊血清TNF-α水平和淋巴细胞IL-2分泌水平均有不同程度的升高，在感染后第1周淋巴细胞就有反应，并且对非特异性刺激原和特异性刺激原的应答都有显著升高。

Field fasciotomy is also a controversial procedure, which may further expose the patient to the risk of infection and bleeding.11 It converts a closed injury to an open one, risking infection and sepsis.

野外筋膜切开术也是一种备受争议的方法，该手术会增加患者的感染和出血风险。切开伤口，会有感染和败毒症风险。

Methods On the basis of the quantitative test of HBV infection, investigation was made on the relation between HBVM and the fatalness of paramedic occupational infection.

在HBV传染性定量检测的基础上评价HBVM与护理人员职业感染危险性的关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。