查询词典 infection immunity

These results show that two lectins can be used as a kind of immunity-stimulants to activate immunity system and strengthen the nonspecific immunity function of Cyprinus caarpio.

由此可看出：两种凝集素都可以作为一种免疫添加剂激活鲤的免疫系统，对鲤的非特异性免疫功能具有明显的增强作用。

Cell immunity has been recognized in all kinds of allograft rejections,in 2003, Pro.Terasaki emphasized the theory of humoral immunity again,the effect of humoral immunity on all kinds of allograft rejections has been thought highly increasingly.

细胞免疫在移植肾各类排斥中的作用已经广为认可，2003年Terasaki重提器官移植体液免疫理论后，体液免疫在移植肾各类排斥中的作用也日益受到重视。

The species infected were mainly Apodemus agrarius and Microtus fortis. The main tick pathogen was Babesia microti and B. divergens, with the highest infection rate of 25.0%-27.3% and 33.0%-42.9% respectively, followed by Borrelia garinii and B. afzelii, with the infection rate of 21.2%-30.0% and 28.6%-33.0% respectively. The infection of tick borne encephalitis virus to rodent was the lowest, with the infection rate of 5.00%.

结果 对102只鼠类进行检测，发现有9种蜱媒病原，主要感染的鼠类为黑线姬鼠和东方田鼠；病原感染率高的是微小巴贝西原虫，分别为25.0%~27.3%和33.0%~42.9%；其次是莱姆病螺旋体，感染率分别达21.2%~30.0%和28.6%~33.0%；病原感染率较低的是病毒类森林脑炎，仅在东宁林区的2只黑线姬鼠中发现，感染率为5.00%。

objective:to investigate the present situation and features of infection of incisional wound after sesarean section,so as to find the best method in the diagnosis and prevention of incisional infection.methods:the patients undergoing cesarean section were investigated retrospectively for studying the basic features of incisional infection after operation.results:of 13798 investigated parturients after cesarean section,96 were found with the infection of incisional wound accounting for 0.7%.the main symptom was distending pain or jumping pain on the site of incision,the emergence time of symptom in major cases(78.13%) was 4 to 7 days after operation.the local therapy including drainage,ultraviolet rays or infrared rays irradiation and ultrashort wave therapy was the main method in concert with antibiotic treatment and support therapy.the antibiotic therapy was changeable,and albumin intromission was the main method in the general support therapy.

目的：了解剖宫产手术切口感染的现状特点，分析其感染原因，便于临床上更好的诊断和预防切口感染。方法：采用回顾性调查方法，研究剖宫产切口感染的基本特征。结果：调查产妇13 798例，其中切口感染96例，感染率0.7％，症状主要表现为切口胀痛、跳痛，78.13％出现在术后4～7天，57例产妇伴有发热，占59.38％；感染后治疗主要是局部治疗配合抗生素治疗、支持治疗，局部治疗以引流、紫外线或红外线照射、超短波疗法为主，抗生素的使用比较混乱，全身支持治疗以输入白蛋白为主。

The pathogenic bacteria of AV was primarily Gram-positive aerobic bacteria,with the detection rate of 80% including Staphylococci aueas,Enterococcus faecalis and E.coli;low rate of B.streptococcic was detected.The pathogenic bacteria of BV was primarily Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria,while the rate of Gardnerella was detected as less than 40%.There were 8 cases with of AV concurrent infection in 48 cases of BV infection,and 6 cases with BV concurrent infection in 31 cases of AV infection.Conclusion Microphyte profile analysis indicated that patients infected by AV were susceptible to anaerobic bacteria such as Gard...

正常女性阴道中以乳酸杆菌为主，产H2O2乳酸杆菌的检出率89%，AV的致病菌主要是革兰阳性率需氧菌、检出率可达80%，其中金黄色葡萄球菌，粪肠球菌和埃希氏大肠菌较为常见，B族链球菌的检出率较低；BV的致病菌主要是厌氧菌，以革兰阴性厌氧菌的检出率最高，加德纳菌的检出率不足40%。48例BV患者中有8例合并AV感染，31例AV患者中有6例合并BV感染。

Cases died of septemia by infection, accounting for 8.8% of the death toll. Out of the 3cases, 2cases died of pulmonary infection, 1 patient died of skin mucous membrane infection. Thus, infection is another cause of APL deaths.

感染与死亡的关系本组病例中体温大于38.0℃被认为感染的患者为16例，其中死于感染所致败血症的3 例，占总死亡人数的8.8%，这3人中有2人死于肺部感染，1人死于皮肤粘膜感染。

Background: Infectious disease is still the most prevalent disease in the world, which consists variety of new challenges, including chronic infection, arthrosclerosis induced by infection, infection after transplantation, infection due to the resistance of bacteria, et al.

尤其应该指出的是，在当前医学治疗中普遍存在的抗生素泛滥应用的现象，使得尽管抗生素不断推陈出新，仍然解决不了细菌的耐药问题，反而加大了抗菌素的毒副作用。

The result of the study shows that the morbidity of the hospital infection in 305 elderly died cases dis- eases was 33.8%, The lungs were the first major site of the infection (66.9%) and followed by urinary tract infection (19.4%), The factors of high risk in- ducing hospital infection included advanced age invasive procedures, multi-antibiotics used in com- bination and hormonotherapy.

本文结果表明，305例老年死亡病例医院感染的发病率为33.8％。感染最多部位为肺部(66.9％)，其次为尿路感染(19.4％)。高龄患者，侵袭性操作、多种抗生素联合应用，激素疗法等是诱发医院感染的危险因素。58.8％的病原菌为革兰氏阴性杆菌，37.2％为真菌。31株病原菌药敏结果显示耐药率为33.3％。

objective to analyze the strain distribution of the fungi causing lower respiratory tract infection and the correlated factors so as to provide referential information for early diagnosis and treatment.method retrospective study was made on 84 inpatients with lower respiratory tract fungous infection.results it was found that the incidence of blastomyces albicans infection tended to decline and the proportion of non-blastomyces albicans infection tended to rise.

目的 分析下呼吸道真菌感染菌种分布及主要相关因素，为早期诊治提供依据。方法对84例下呼吸道真菌感染住院患者相关资料进行回顾性分析。

Results 546 cases were pathogen-positive,accounting for 71.75%of the total test.124 cases of bacterial infection accounted for 22.71%,;340 cases of mycoplasma infection accounted for62.27%;chlamydia infection in 28 cases accounted for 5.13%;52 cases of gonococcal infection accounted for 9.52%,2 cases of fungal infections accounted for 0.37%,mixed infections accounted for 30 cases of 5.49%.

结果 546例病原体阳性，占检测总数的71.75%。其中细菌感染患者124例占22.71%，支原体感染340例占62.27%，衣原体感染28例占5.13%，淋球菌感染52例占9.52%，真菌感染2例占0.37%、混合感染30例占5.49%。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？