查询词典 infection immunity

Chronicity maybe result from many factors with complex mechanism.HCV may evade the host immune surveillance due to the hypermutation of HCV gene; HCV has the nature of pantropic,the tissues outside liver can provide virus for repeatedly infection of liver; The HCV receptors,such as CD81,LDL receptor,scavenger receptor B type I,L-SIGN,DC-SIGN and so on,may influence organism humoral immunity and the cellular immunity function in different degrees; HCV infection also may cause the reduction of quantity of organism immune cell or functional defect,low response of humoral immune response,tolerance of cellular immunity,then,the host finally transforms into chronic infection condition.

其慢性化的机制非常复杂，是由多个因素造成的，HCV因其基因高变性可以逃避宿主的免疫监视；HCV具有泛嗜性，肝外组织又可为肝组织的反复感染提供病毒来源；CD81、LDL受体、清道夫受体B类Ⅰ型及L-SIGN、DC-SIGN等HCV受体又可不同程度地影响机体的体液免疫和细胞免疫功能；HCV感染亦可直接导致机体免疫细胞数量减少或功能缺陷，体液免疫应答水平低下、细胞免疫耐受，宿主最终转变为慢性感染状态。

On research subject, author audaciously presents the most controversial and sensitive question, including: the basic theory of the state immunity, the sources of the law of state immunity, the nature of state immunity and its relation with adjudicatory jurisdiction, exceptions to the state immunity, immunity of heads of the state, etc.

鉴于国内已经有学者对国家豁免的问题进行了专门的论述，作者试图在研究对象和方法上有所创新，在研究对象上，作者勇于触及该领域最具争议的敏感问题。

In summary, under the circumstances that protect of swine plague vaccine for sow, the differenceof immune response effect between advanced immunity and normal immunity is not quiet. This willprovide evidence and reference not only for illuminate the reaction mechanism of humoral immunity,mucosa immunity and cell immunity reduced by swine plague vaccine, but also for laboratory reseach,immunoprophylaxis and integrate control.

这将为进一步阐明猪瘟疫苗免疫所诱导的体液、黏膜和细胞免疫反应机制，进而为猪瘟的试验室研究及目前猪瘟的免疫预防及综合防治提供一定的理论依据和参考。

In all positive cases, 130 times of positive virus infection were detected, FluB infection in 46 cases(35.38%),FluA infection in 37 cases(28.46%),ADV infection in 21 cases(16.15%),PIV infection in 19 cases(14.61%) and RSV infection in 13 cases(10.00%).

结果 178例COPD患者病毒IgM抗体阳性 75例，为 4 2 13%，在阳性标本中，共有 130例次病毒IgM抗体阳性，其中， FluB 4 6例次，占35 38%； FluA 37例次，占 2 8 4 6

Results 155 patients had surgical site infections in total 1 589 patients undergoing general surgery and the infection rate was 9.75%. The infection rates were hightest in those undergoing celiotomy or colon surgery. 56 patients appeared with postdischarge surgical site infection, accounting for 36.13% in the whole infection public. Most postdischarge surgical site infection happened in class Ⅰ and class Ⅱ surgery. Albumin and hemoglobin abnormity, emergency surgery, bleeding, incision type and eduction were risk factors of surgical site infection by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.

结果 1 589例次手术患者中，155例次手术部位发生感染，感染率为9.75%；不同手术类别相同危险指数的手术以剖腹探查手术和结肠手术感染发生最高；有56例患者在出院后发生手术部位感染，随访感染占总感染例数的36.13%，随访感染以Ⅰ、Ⅱ类手术为主；经单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析得出，白蛋白及血红蛋白值异常、急诊手术、失血、切口类型、引流为手术部位感染的危险因素。

Results a total of7924people from15survey sites of6counties were under fecal examination,the overall infection rate of intestinal helminthes was59.40%.of the discovered16parasite species,11were nematodes,2taeniae and3trematodes.the infection rate of hook worm,trichuris and ascaris were33.18%、31.35%and14.29%,respectively.the mixed infection was serious.the infection rate were higher in age groups of5～9years and10～14years;nationality-based analysis showed infection rates in hans,lis,miaos and huis being48.27%,64.14%,76.36%,and58.96%,respectively;the infection rate in female was higher than that in male.

结果 整群随机抽样全省5个市、县15个点7924人，调查发现人群肠道蠕虫感染率为59.40%，其中土源性线虫感染率为56.22%，查见肠道蠕虫16种，其中线虫11种，绦虫2种，吸虫3种，感染率较高的虫种是钩虫、鞭虫和蛔虫，其感染率分别为33.18%、31.35%和14.29%；多虫感染较严重，感染度以轻度感染为主，感染年龄以5～9岁和10～14岁两组为高；汉、黎、苗、回各民族感染率分率别为48.27%、64.14%、76.36%、58.96%；女性和农村居民感染率明显高于男性和城镇居民。

Using the theories of probability, algebra and spectral theory comprehensively, we investigate some related characteristics of logic functions in cryptography: Firstly, we introduce m order generalized s - correlation immunity of Boolean vector functions and prove that the higher order generalized ε- correlation immunity can guarantee the lower order generalized ε- correlation immunity. Then by applying decomposition formula of joint distribution of Boolean random vectors, we give a spectrum criterion of m order generalized e - correlation immunity of Boolean vector functions. Furthermore, we show that the algebraic degree of m order generalized e - correlation immune Boolean vector functions is not restricted by the correlation immune orders.

本文主要运用概率论的思想和方法，并结合代数学和频谱理论的相关知识，对密码学中逻辑函数的有关性质进行了研究，主要包括以下三个方面的内容：首先，对布尔向量函数的相关免疫性进行了拓展，给出了k维布尔向量函数m阶广义ε-相关免疫的概念，证明了布尔向量函数的高阶广义ε-相关免疫性蕴含低阶广义ε-相关免疫性，并根据布尔随机向量联合分布分解式得到了布尔向量函数m阶广义ε-相关免疫的一个谱判别条件，还说明了m阶广义ε-相关免疫布尔向量函数的代数次数不受相关免疫阶数的制约。

Jurisdiction immunity, expounds the systems of state immunity, diplomatic immunity and the international organization immunity.

本章阐述了英国的国家豁免、外交豁免和国际组织的豁免制度。

Fruit few candy is added to be able to elevate firm in this specification ration only then immunity of gallinaceous organ immunity, humoral immunity and function of blame particularity immunity.

这说明日粮中添加果寡糖能够提高固始鸡器官免疫、体液免疫免疫和非特异性免疫功能。

The induction of self heat shock protein immune reactivity can attenuate inflammatory reaction and delay transplant immunity.On the other hand,HSPs can also exacerbate transplant immunity by activating innate immunity system and adaptive immunity system.

HSPs适当的表达可能会减轻炎性反应，从而抑制移植排斥；另一方面，HSPs也可激活天然免疫系统和获得性免疫系统，加重移植排斥反应。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？