查询词典 infected with

If you suspect are infected with AIDS themselves, be the first recall whether they had a "dangerous act"(referring primarily to unsafe sex, such as prostitution, sexual contact with individuals, buggery, etc.; sharing dirty needles with intravenous drug users ; to accept the possibility of contaminated blood or blood products; strict disinfection without the use of needle or other equipment likely to cause bleeding, such as razors, and tattoo wear ear apparatus; of pregnant women infected with HIV give birth, etc.).

如果怀疑自己感染了艾滋病，可首先回顾自己是否有过"危险行为"(主要指不安全的性行为，如卖淫嫖娼、与多个人有性接触、肛交等；共用不洁针具静脉吸毒；接受有可能被污染的血液或血制品；使用未经严格消毒的针具或其他可能引起出血的器械如剃须刀、穿耳针及纹身器具；感染艾滋病病毒的孕妇分娩等)。

Six of the seven hemophiliac patients (86%) and 8/17 controls (46%) were infected with genotypes 1a or 1b with the remainder being infected with 2b, 3a, or 3b.

例血友病患者中6例（86％）以及对照组中17例患者中8例（46％）感染了1a或1b型HCV肝炎，剩余的患者感染了2b， 3a，或3b 型肝炎。

The investigators, led by Marie-Laure Chaix, MD, from the Necker Hospital in Paris, France, found that among 12 HIV-infected men who presented with acute HCV infection, the only significant risk factor reported by all patients was sexual exposure. Ten of the 12 patients were infected with HCV genotype 4, subtype 4d, and all of these infections were found to be closely related by type on phylogenetic analysis.

来自法国巴黎Necker Hospital的Marie-Laure Chaix医师表示，在12位感染HIV病毒的男性身上，发现感染到急性C型肝炎，而根据患者陈诉，最明显的媒介就是性行为；这12位患者中有10位染有HCV基因型第4型，次属型4d的病毒，经过病毒亲缘分析后发现，这些感染都和病毒的型态有著密切的关系。

It was neither the crossed immune respons,resulted from being infected with Rinderpest virus or Febris catarrhalis infectiosa canun virus which were closely relative to morbillous viruw,nor was interfered with by the non-specificity agglutinin and the there was the possibility that the production or the substance was resulted from being infected with morbillous virus.

在本地猪群血液中所检出的麻疹血凝抑制抗体样物质，并非由于猪感染与麻疹病毒有近缘关系的牛瘟病毒或犬瘟病毒而出现的一种交叉免疫反应，也不是非特异性凝集素的干扰，对猪感染麻疹病毒所致的可能性尚找不出理由排除。

There was no cross-reaction of the prepared raw antigen with the positive sera from dogs infected respectively with Ancylostoma caninum,Toxocara canis and Demodex canis and the highest titer of the positive serum from dogs infected with D.immitis was 1∶1024 detected by the dot-ELISA,which had good reproducibi-lity.

为快速诊断犬恶丝虫病，建立了犬恶丝虫抗体dot-ELISA检测方法，并与阻断试验、交叉反应试验、重复性试验、琼脂扩散试验和平行对照试验进行了比较。

Study the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the liver of rabbits infected with Eimeria stiedai, the concentration of nitric oxide in the serum、the coccidian oosysts per gram feces ,Score the pathologies according to anatomic structures of rabiits'livers and micoscopic pathological changes. So as to study the effect of exogenous NO and NOS of the rabbits infected with E.stiedai. The results showed that when the rabbits were infected with E.stiedai, the activity of iNOS in the liver and the concentration of NO in the serum gradually increased and they both reached the peak after 12 days in the control group , GTN and GSNO groups.

为了探讨外源性一氧化氮和一氧化氮合酶在家兔球虫感染时的作用，本试验以腹腔注射的途径给予感染斯氏艾美耳球虫的家兔NO供体硝酸甘油和亚硝基谷胱甘肽，对球虫感染家兔诱导型一氧化氮合酶活性、血清中NO的浓度、每克粪便的球虫卵囊数、肝的剖检和镜下病变及其病变计分进行了研究。

The dynamic changes of the number of T or B lymphocytes and the content of immunoglobulin G, IgM, IgA in peripheral blood, the number of CD〓, CD〓 lymphocyte subpopulation, T〓 cells and IgG, IgM, IgA antibody-producing cells, the ratios of CD〓 and CD〓 T cells in immune organs (thymus, bursa of Fabricius and spleen) and immune tissues (cecal tonsils and Harderian glands), the content of IgA, IgM, IgG in local fluid (tear, tracheal fluid, intestinal fluid and bile) of one-day chicks infected with chicken infectious anemia virus and CIAV-infected chicks immunized with Newcastle disease vaccine were determined respectively by immunohistochemistry, immunogold-silves and immunoenzyme staining in order to reveal mechanism of immunopathogenesis of chicks infected with CIAV and influence of immune responses of CIAV-infected chicks to ND vaccine.

中文题名雏鸡感染鸡传染性贫血病毒后免疫变化和对新城疫疫苗的应答及其免疫机理副题名外文题名 Immune changes of chicks infected with chicken infectious anemia virus and immune response and mechanism to Newcastle disease vaccine immunity 论文作者郑世民导师刘忠贵教授学科专业基础兽医学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位东北农业大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数105页关键词鸡传染性贫血病雏鸡新城疫疫苗馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S858 /9 本项研究采用免疫组织化学、免疫胶体金及免疫酶方法，首次对CIAV感染1日龄雏鸡和CIAV感染雏鸡ND疫苗免疫及vNDV攻击后，其外周血液的T细胞、B细胞数量和IgG、IgM、IgA含量；中枢免疫器官胸腺和法氏囊，外周免疫器官脾脏及呼吸道和消化道局部粘膜免疫组织哈德尔腺和盲肠扁桃体的ANAE〓、CD4〓、CD〓T细胞、IgG、IgM、IgA抗体生成细胞数量和CD〓与CD〓T细胞比值以及泪液、气管液、肠液、胆汁的IgA、IgM、IgG含量的动态变化规律和CIAV感染对ND疫苗的免疫保护率等进行了全面系统地研究。

The results showed:(1) MP polymerase chain reaction test showed positive results in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from all of the MP-infected rats (infectious group, n=4), while they were all negative in BALF from the control group (n=4,P＜0.05) and from those rats both infected with MP and, at the same time, treated with erythromycin (treating group n=4,P＜0.05). Bacterial cultures of the bronchial and lung tissue were negative in all three groups. Using transmission electron microscope the widened interalveolar septa with increased amount of collagen were found in the infectious group, while there were no obvious abnormalities in the other two groups.

结果显示：(1)感染组动物(n=4)支气管肺泡灌洗液肺炎支原体-PCR检测均为阳性，而对照组(n=4)和感染加红霉素治疗组动物(n=4)均为阴性(P＜0.05)；三组动物的支气管和肺组织常规细菌培养结果均为阴性；感染组动物透射电镜检查见肺泡间隔增宽，其中有较多胶原纤维堆积，其余两组则未见明显异常。

Observation with transmission electron microscope showed that interalveolar septa were widened with increased amount of collagen in the MP infected rats while there were no obvious abnormalities in the other two groups.(2) Positive expression of bFGF mRNA were found in alveolar walls of MP infected rats. No expression of bFGF mRNA was found in control animals. In the rats infected with MP but treated with erythromycin positive expression of bFGF mRNA was found to be scarcely distributed in alveolar walls.

2感染组动物肺泡壁见明显的bFGF mRNA阳性表达颗粒，对照组基本未见bFGF mRNA阳性表达，感染加红霉素治疗组仅见散在分布的少许bFGF mRNA阳性表达；定量分析结果表明，感染组bFGF mRNA阳性表达的积分吸光度为41.32±10.44，与对照组(0.30±0.13)和感染加红霉素治疗组(6.03±2.41)比较，差异有显著性( P ＜0.01)。

Mechanism of oncolysis of Newcastle disease virus CN strain is studied in vitro in five carcinoma cells including HEP3B, T24, A549 and Hela cells, The pseudopods of the infected cells were retracted after 16h infected with 16HU/mL CN strain, the cells changed round and lost adhesion, the survival rates of the infected cells were lower than 10% by 120h.

本文研究了NDV-CN株对5株不同的人肿瘤细胞的体外杀伤作用。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。