查询词典 infarction

Although does not have the obvious clinical manifestation,but it is the symptom cerebral infarction\'s one kind of omen,therefore has the necessity very much to this sickness\'s research.3、The discussion diabetes mellitus merge cerebral infarction\'s CT characteristic,CT blocks the stove spot and the cerebral infarction whether to have the symptom to relate.4、Diabetes merge symptomless cerebral infarction not easily notes by the patient and doctor or neglects,continues to have the cerebral infarction again easily,no matter but is symptomless perhaps has the symptom, can cause patient\'s cognition function to receive the harm.

虽没有明显的临床表现，但它是症状性脑梗塞的一种前兆，因此对此病的研究很有必要。3、探讨糖尿病合并脑梗塞的CT特点，CT梗塞灶部位与脑梗塞是否出现症状的相关系。4、糖尿病合并无症状性脑梗塞不易被患者及医师注意到或忽略，易再继续发生脑梗塞，而不管是无症状性或是有症状性的，都能使患者的认知功能受到损害。

Methods There were 100 patients with acute cerebral infarction, 22 cases of large area infarction, 36 cases of small area infarction, 42 cases of lacunar infarction.

目的 探讨急性脑梗死患者血浆组织型纤溶酶原激活物及其抑制剂1（PAI1）水平的动态变化及其与梗死面积的关系。

RESULTS: Of the 126 patients, 8(6. 3％) patients were confirmed of total anterior circulation infarction, 29 (23. 0％) of part anterior circulation infarction, 78(61.9％) of lacunar infarction, 11(8.7％) of posterior circulation infarction . They were followed-up for 6 months, and meanwhile 12 patients died. Of the other 114 cases the prognosis of TACI was the worst, while the prognosis of POCI and LACI was relatively better than that of PACI.

结果：在126例脑梗死患者中，完全前循环梗死8例(6.3％)，部分前循环梗死29例(23.0％)，腔隙性梗死78例(61.9％)，后循环梗死11例(8.7％)；随访期间12例患者死亡，114例完成了6个月随访，TACI的预后最差，POCI和LACI预后相对较好，PACI次之。

Results The rates of ECG abnormalities in group of OCSP were 95.45% for TACI、80.35% for PACI、62.50% for POCI and 48.54% for LACI. The rates of ECG abnormalities in group of Adams were 83.72% for large infarction, 60.42% for small infarction,53.2% for lacunar infarction and 20% for no infarction.

结果 在OCSP分型中，TACI、PACI、POCI和LACI的心电图异常率分别是：95.45%、80.35%、62.50%和48.54%；在Adams分型中大梗死组、小梗死组、腔梗组和阴性组的心电图异常率分别是：83.72%、60.42%、53.23%和20%。

The relationship between each of four subtypes and ECG abnormalities was evaluated.Results The rates of ECG abnormalities in group of OCSP were 95.45% for TACI、80.35% for PACI、62.50% for POCI and 48.54% for LACI. The rates of ECG abnormalities in group of Adams were 83.72% for large infarction, 60.42% for small infarction,53.2% for lacunar infarction and 20% for no infarction.

结果 在OCSP分型中，TACI、PACI、POCI和LACI的心电图异常率分别是：95.45%、80.35%、62.50%和48.54%；在Adams分型中大梗死组、小梗死组、腔梗组和阴性组的心电图异常率分别是：83.72%、60.42%、53.23%和20%。

The four subtypes of OCSP include TACI、PACI、POCI and LACI. The four subtypes of Adams include no infarction,lacunar infarction、small infarction and large infarction .

216例急性脑梗死根据OCSP和Adams分型分别分为4个亚型，前者为TACI、PACI、POCI和LACI；后者分为阴性组、腔梗组、小梗死组和大梗死组。

Based on the latest achievements of the mechanism of peradaptation to myocardium ischemia and pharmacodic preadaptation up to date, observations were made on 80 patients of acute myocardial infarction to assess the enzymatic dynamics of myocardium, symptoms after myocardial infarction occurred like cardiac rhythm abnormality, anginapectoris, heart failure, cardiogenic shock, reinfarct and the mortality in the hospital. The results indicated that peradaptation to myocardium ischemia is of significance in protecting myocardium, reducing the areas of infarction, abating the cardiac insufficiency after infarction and reducing the abnormality of heart rhythm and significantly ameliorating the prognosis.

本研究结合现代医学对心肌缺血预适应机制及药理性预适应作用的最新研究成果和动向，通过临床观察80例急性心肌梗死患者的心肌酶学变化，心律失常、梗死后心绞痛、心力衰竭、心源性休克、再次梗死等心肌梗死后并发症和住院病死率，证实缺血预适应具有保护心肌，缩小梗死范围，减轻梗死后心功能不全及减少心律失常的作用，可明显改善心肌梗死病人的预后。

It suggests that hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertensive arteriolosclerosis in heart and brain may be the same pathological base which causes myocardial infarction complicating with cerebral infarction, and that hypotension is an important inducing factor causing myocardial infarction complicating with cerebral infarction.

提示高血压所致的左心室肥大和心脑小血管的动脉硬化改变可能是心脑梗塞并发的共同病理基础，而低血压则是引起心脑梗塞并发的一个重要诱因。

Between 6th and 14th weeks afteconstricted bilateral renal arteries, the blood pressure in the majority of RHRSP with cerebral infarction was obviously higher than in RHRSP without cerebral infarction (28. 8±2. 24kPa～32. 3 ±2. 88kPa, 26. 2±2. 01～28. 3±2. 33kPa respectively). Severe hyalinosis, fibrosis, wall hypertrophy, lumen stenosis, and even microaneurysm formation in cerebral small arteries in RHRSP with cerebral infarction were found, while slight to mild arteriolosclerosis in RHRSP was found without cerebral infarction.

本实验发现，RHRSP在经受不同水平的低血压后，产生脑梗塞的大多数（32/38只）在肾动脉狭窄术后第六周至第十四周，血压为28.8±2.24 kPa～32.3±2.88 kPa（216±17mmHg～242±22mmHg），显著高于无脑梗塞的RHRSP，并且发现这些RHRSP的脑内小血管呈严重的透明样变、纤维素样变性，管壁增厚，管腔狭窄，部分有微动脉瘤形成；而无脑梗塞的RHRSP的血压为26.2±2.01kPa～28.3±2.33 kPa（200±15mmHg～212±17.5mmHg），其脑内小血管呈轻至中度的动脉硬化改变。

As a new diagnostic method, DTI technology should be a routine examination for cerebrovascular diseases.3 DTI sequence should be added when the patient with cerebral ischemia has been examinated by routine MRI and found LA or cerebral infarction on acute stage in doubt. DTI can find hyper-acute and acute cerebral infarction immediately in order to treat the illness in time.4 DTI technology can reflect the mini-alter of alba formation pericerebral infarction with non-invasion in vivo. It can also appraise the degree of cerebral infarction and anticipate the result.

应作为脑血管病影像学常规检查。3对于临床上有脑缺血表现的患者，其常规MRI检查仅发现有脑白质疏松或怀疑有急性期脑梗死，应该加做DTI序列以便及时发现并治疗疾病。4 DTI可在活体无创性的反映脑梗死灶周脑白质结构的微细改变及评估缺血性病变损伤的严重程度和预测脑梗死结果。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。