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Existing research results in various oceanatmosphere coupled models are comprehensively analyzed based on three aspects: the impact of SOFF on global thermohaline circulation and sealevel change and the propagation path of anomalous signal induced by SOFF. A wide range of different viewpoints on the SOFF are summarized; controversial questions are discussed and valuable research directions in the future are suggested. Furthermore, a perspective on the research prospect of this topic under global warming is provided.

从南大洋淡水通量异常对热盐环流和海平面变化的影响以及异常信号传播路径等3个方面系统分析了各种海洋-大气耦合数值模式的已有研究结果，总结了与这一问题有关的各种不同学术观点，对目前存有争议的问题进行了讨论，并对未来有价值的研究方向和全球变暖背景下这一问题的研究前景进行了展望。

Moreover,20 to 35% of the 2n pollens induced byColchicine developed anomalously,which also affected the effects of triploid breeding.

此外，秋水仙诱导产生的2n花粉中，还有20~35%发育表现异常，也会对三倍体得率产生较大的影响。

These women, ages 61, 72 and 74 years, receiving long-term pergolide therapy for Parkinson's disease or restless legs syndrome, had valvular abnormalities strikingly similar to those induced by fenfluramine, ergot derivatives, or carcinoid. All three had severe, unexplained tricuspid regurgitation; two had predominantly right-sided congestive heart failure; and two had moderate aortic and mitral valve regurgitation. Histology revealed surface fibroproliferative lesions with preserved underlying valve architecture. Carcinoid was excluded, and none of the patients had taken anorectic drugs or ergots other than pergolide.

这3位妇女年龄分别为61、72及74岁，都长期服用pergolide来治疗帕金森氏症或睡眠脚动症，而且也都有不明原因的严重三尖瓣闭锁不全，就像因fenfluramine、麦角衍生物，或类癌肿瘤所引起的瓣膜异常情形一样；其中2位主要有右心衰竭，2位有中度的主动脉及二尖瓣的闭锁不全，组织学检查显现表面有纤维增生性的损伤，但瓣膜的结构仍然还在；类癌是被排除在外的，而且这3位妇女除了pergolide之外，都不曾服用过厌食剂或麦角类药物。

The typical pathological characteristics of SPTs may result from gradual degenerative changes induced anoxemia in some SPT's areas. The heterogeneity of SPTs on different antibody markers showed that the SPTs may be originated from pancreatic embryonic stem cells, and result from immature differentiation of the pluripotential stem cells during pancreatic genesis.

SPT典型病理特征是由于肿瘤组织不同区域相对缺血、缺氧所造成的退行性变的结果，SPT表达多种组织来源的抗原，反映其可能来源于胰腺干细胞及与其发育密切相关的胚胎神经嵴的神经前体细胞，且在发育过程中发生分化不成熟的结果。

Objective:To observe the protective effect of Lhx4 gene against the PC12 cells injury induced by anoxia.

目的：转染并筛选Lhx4高表达的PC12细胞株，观察Lhx4基因对PC12细胞的缺氧保护作用。

Adrenoceptor antagonization did not change the tension of femoral artery, but abolished the ISO induced vasorelaxation of coronary artery.

1受体阻断不影响ISO产生的股动脉血管舒张，但消除了冠状动脉的血管舒张。

RESULTS Endothelium removal, NOS inhibition,β2 adrenoceptor antagonization did not change the vasorelaxation induced by ISO in coronary artery, however, abolished the vasorelaxation in femoral artery.

结果 无论冠状动脉或股动脉ISO均产生浓度依赖的血管舒张。去除内皮， NOS抑制，β2受体阻断不影响ISO产生的冠状动脉血管舒张，而完全消除了股动脉的血管舒张。

The results show that the hyperalgesia of OFQ and its antagonization on AA in PAG are dose-related. OFQ in PAG decreases the enhancing effect on AA induced by ohlnefentanyl, a selective μreceptor agonist.

结果表明：PAG内微量注射OFQ可使大鼠痛阈降低，并明显对抗针刺镇痛；另外还发现，OFQ在PAG内还可以对抗μ受体激动剂羟甲芬太尼加强针刺镇痛的效应。

Long-term monitoring of the vibrations induced by ocean waves in Antarctic ice shelves is a recent phenomenon.

近期以来开展了对海洋波浪引起的南极洲冰架震动情况的监测。

Results We monitored the bacteria of the different objects in the disinfected and no-disinfected enviroment and found the additional L-form monitoring to the objects did not have the effect on the eligible rate of total number volume of antetype except of the using alcohol.L-form is easier induced when we disinfects the bibulous enviroments which have much infecants.

结果 对于医院环境消毒前后不同监测对象的细菌污染情况，除使用中的酒精外，增加监测细菌L型对细菌原型菌落总合格率没有影响；而在消毒污物"较多"和吸水性较强的环境时，则较易形成细菌L型。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。