查询词典 induced

Flow cytometry analysis showed that the 1% and 2% of lactic acid bacteria fermentation filtrates induced the apoptosis of Hela cells at 48 h and 72 h, while the 5% of the filtrate induced the apoptosis at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, respectively.

流式细胞仪分析，1%、2%的乳酸杆菌DM9811发酵滤液在48、72h可诱导Hela细胞凋亡；5%的乳酸杆菌发酵滤液在24、48和72h均可诱导Hela细胞凋亡。

To investigate the relationship between cytoskeleton and hypos motic membrane stretch-induced increase in muscarinic current,the role of actin microfilament in hyposmotic membrane stretc卜induced increase in muscarinic current was studied with the whole-cell patch clamp technique in guinea-pig gastric myocytes .

在急性分离的豚鼠胃窦平滑肌细胞上，利用膜片钳技术的传统全细胞模式记录离子电流的方法，探讨微丝在低渗牵张诱导毒覃碱电流增加中的作用。

Firstly,the property of induced traffic and the role of induced economy in volume forecast are elaborated.After clarifying some inexact concept,the paper recommendes a serial of practicable forecasting methods.According to difference of forecasting method,the concept of released volume is separated from the indued traffic and the basic analysis method is introduced.

阐述了诱增交通量的特性、诱增经济在交通量预测中的作用，在澄清了实际应用中的一些模糊概念后推荐了一套实用的预测方法；根据性质及预测方法的不同，从传统的诱增交通量中分离出释放交通量的概念并对其分析手段进行了初步的探讨。

The results showed as:(1)Gegen decreases fasting insulin and insulin resistance index and increases insulin sensitive index of rats of insulin resistance induced by dexamethasone significantly;(2)Gegen can improve glucose tolerance of rats of insulin resistance but not to alloxan indued diabetes mice;(3)Gegen increases glucose intake of 3T3-L1 adipocytes and improves the insulin resistance of 3T3-L1 adipocytes induced by dexamethasone significantly;(4)Gegen can activate peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor gamma, make it bind to PPAR response elements;(5)Gegen can up-regulate mRNA expression of PPAR v ,aP2 and adiponectin.

结果表明：①葛根显著降低地塞米松诱导的胰岛素抵抗大鼠血清胰岛素水平和胰岛素抵抗指数，升高胰岛素敏感指数，改善大鼠的胰岛素抵抗；②葛根显著改善胰岛素抵抗大鼠的糖耐量，但对四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠的糖耐量没有明显的作用；③葛根显著增加胰岛素抵抗3T3-L1脂肪细胞对葡萄糖的摄取，改善地塞米松诱导的3T3-L1脂肪细胞的胰岛素抵抗；④葛根能促进HepG2肝癌细胞过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ与靶基因的特异DNA序列结合，对PPARγ及其下游基因的转录具有激活作用；⑤葛根能够促进PPARγ及其下游基因脂肪酸结合蛋白(aP2)、脂联素mRNA的表达。

METHODS Acute incomplete ischemia was induced by ligaturing bilateral carotid arterise and cutting heads in mice, the survival time and asthmatic time were observed; the coagulation timewas measured by sheet glass method,and the blood viscosity was also assayed; the platelet aggregation induced by collagen were studied by turbdimetry in vitro.

采用结扎小鼠双侧颈总动脉造成急性不完全性脑缺血模型，观察平均存活时间；另取小鼠断颅后测定断颅喘息时间；采用玻片法，观察胡芦巴总皂苷对凝血时间的影响；采用比浊法；观察其对体外血小板聚集率的影响，并测定全血粘度。

It is found that substructures of stress-induced εM are γlamellas and stacking faults. A new growing mechanism of stress-induced εM were raised, that is ε phase nucleates at many sites on parallel γlamellas and stacking faults,εM unit-layers join each other in length and combine in width.

并据此就ε马氏体的形成长大机制提出新的观点：εM相形成时先在层错和γ夹层处多位置形核，然后以εM单元层长度方向彼此相接、宽度方向相互合并的方式长大。

Albicans strains with fluconazole. Method: A series of 16 strains C. albicans from the same body were induced to form pseudo-hyphae in RPMI 1640 medium and DMEM medium at 37 癈 for twenty-four hours respectively. The pseudo-hyphae and yeast were counted and the ratio between pseudo-hypha and total cells was calculated. C. albicans strains were induced to form pseudo-hyphae in RPMI 1640 medium for seven days by transferring twelve times. The genome DNAs of the hyphal-form of C. albicans was cleaved by two restriction enzymes EcoR I and Bgl II, the products were electrophored and photoed.

以同一母体来源的白念珠菌CA-1～A-17(共16株)作为研究对象，采用RPMI1640和DMEM培养基，37℃培养24h诱导其假菌丝形成，记录不同观察时间时的菌丝相和酵母相细胞数，计算菌丝相白念珠菌形成率；以RPMI1640培养基，37℃连续传代培养7天(转种12次)后，分离菌丝相白念珠菌并提取其基因组DNA；以EcoRⅠ和BglⅡ消化菌丝相基因组DNA，消化产物进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳并拍照；用随机引物(5'…TCACCACGGT…3')扩增菌丝相基因组DNA，采用变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离扩增产物并拍照。

Using this model three competence-deficient pneumococci, which was identified by PCR and transformation experiment, were constructed. It is found different strain has different bacterial optimal density for being induced into competence. The optimal density for strains 1, 2 and 22 was 0.1, 0.08and 0.07 respectively. The optimal condition for transformation is c plus y culture at pH8.0. In c plus y culture at pH6.8, which restrained pneumococci forming transformation naturally, pneumococci could be induced to form transformation by CSP.It is concluded that we could induce different S.pneumoniae by CSP into competence in their optimal density in laboratory. 2. It was discussed the relationship between pneumococcal transformation formation and its opportunistic pathogenesis. Comparing their virulence with that of parental strains by challenging mice intraperitoneally and adhering to ECV-304 cell respectively.

结果表明不同肺炎链球菌株的转化最适菌密度不同，1、2和22号菌株的最适转化密度分别为0.1、0.08和0.07；用于转化的CTM培养基最适为pH 8.0的C+Y培养基；在自然转化下不能诱导转化发生的pH 6.8的C+Y培养基中，使用CSP诱导，也能促使细菌发生转化，只是转化效率较低；结论：实验室条件下，不同细菌在一定菌密度时可利用CSP诱导肺炎链球菌成为感受态发生转化。2、为探讨肺炎链球菌转化对毒力表达的影响，本研究分别通过体外粘附人脐静脉血管内皮细胞ECV-304和体内小鼠毒力实验观察1、2和22号肺炎链球菌和其转化缺陷菌株1t、2t和22t毒力的差异。

Our results indicated that (1) aortic rings with and without endothelium precontracted by NE to decreased pH induced a relaxation; aortic rings with and without endothelium to increased pH induced a contraction; there is no significant difference in presence and absence of endothelium .(2)NO levels had no significant change in isolated aortic rings presence and absence of endothelium to decreased pH and increased pH ;(3)sulfite levels in isolated aortic rings with endothelium reduced to decreased pH and increased pH. sulfite levels in aortic rings without endothelium had no remarkable change.

结果：①NE预收缩后，pH值降低对内皮完整和去除内皮胸主动脉血管环呈舒张作用；pH值升高对内皮完整和去除内皮胸主动脉血管环呈收缩作用；内皮完整组与去内皮组相比无显著性差异；②pH降低和升高对内皮完整和去除内皮血管环中NO含量无显著性影响；③pH降低和升高均可使内皮完整血管组织中亚硫酸盐含量减少，对去内皮血管中亚硫酸盐无显著性影响。

In this research, B2 gene of HCV was highly expressed as a fusion protein (Trx-B2) by cloning into pThioHisA, and induced specific anti-HCV antibody in higher titer than unmodified B2 protein after immunize mice or rabbit.The results showed antigen Trx-B2 has obvious immunogenicity and induced specific antibody,which might be able to serve as diagnosis HCV. Consequently, this PcAb of rabbit was used to coated Immulon plate, and a method of both antibodys sandwiching antigens was developed to detect 32 HCV positive serum and 32 nomal serum.Results show that ratio of positive are 87.5%and 43.75% respectively.

但缺点是该抗原所诱导的抗体滴度较低，可能是由于其分子量较小，所以本课题将人工合成的HCV复合多表位抗原基因B_2克隆到表达载体pThioHisA中，利用硫氧还蛋白融合方式对该抗原进行修饰，并在大肠杆菌中表达融合蛋白(Trx-B_2)，纯化该蛋白后免疫小鼠及家兔，结果表明用硫氧还蛋白修饰后的融合蛋白免疫小鼠和家兔后，得到的抗体滴度均高于未经修饰过的复合多表位抗原合成肽所诱导的抗体滴度，并从免疫后的兔血清中提取IgG包被酶联板，利用双抗夹心法分别检测了32份HCV阳性血清和32份正常人的血清，结果阳性率分别为87.5%和43.75%，符合率为71.88%。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。