查询词典 induce

The aluminium powder has been used to reduce titanium tetrachloride to generate the low valent titanium reagent which can induce the reductive coupling of aldehydes and ketones to form the corresponding pinacol s.

以价廉易得的铝粉还原四氯化钛制得低价钛，将其用于醛酮还原偶联，合成了6种片呐醇，其中对称片呐醇4种，不对称片呐醇2种。

Both Fas and NO can lead chondrocyte apoptosis respectively and cause articular cartilage destruction. IGF-Ⅰ, TGF-β, bFGF, BMP and other growth factors are polypeptide agents that can influence cell activity by signal convection. They can accelerate chondrocyte proliferation and proteoglycan synthesis, play the local regulation action on formation and plerosis of bone and cartilage tissue by autocrine or paracrine. They have the ability to induce cartilage formation. Some investigations showed that growth factors can influence chondrocyte metabolism, synthesis of specific Ⅱ type collagen and proteoglycan by co-operation and inhibition. 1. 3 Situation of OA therapeutics The therapeutic methods of OA mainly comprised non-drug treatment, drug treatment, operation treatment, tissue and genetic engineering, et al. Drug treatment is the chief method among them.

若其活性发生改变，则将导致关节软骨基质成分的丢失和进行性破坏；软骨细胞凋亡与OA的发病密切相关，Fas与NO可各自独立介导软骨细胞凋亡，造成关节软骨破坏；IGF-Ⅰ、TGF-β、bFGF、BMP等生长因子是一组通过细胞间信号传递影响细胞活动的多肽因子，具有促进细胞生长、增殖与合成等作用，可通过自分泌或旁分泌方式对骨和软骨的形成和修复起局部调节作用，可促进软骨细胞增殖、分化与蛋白多糖的合成，具有较强的诱导软骨形成的能力，研究表明多种生长因子相互促进、相互抑制，以协同或拮抗方式影响软骨细胞代谢，影响软骨细胞特异性Ⅱ型胶原和蛋白多糖的合成分泌。

BMK can suppress HL-60 the growth and the induction cell perishes, the caspase-3 activation poisonously participated in the East Asian pliers scorpion to induce the process which the HL-60 cell weakly perished.

BMK能抑制HL-60的生长和诱导细胞亡，caspase-3活化参与了东亚钳蝎毒诱导HL-60细胞凋亡的过程。

The FTIR of lignin-based polyhydric alcohol shows new characteristic peak of carbonyl is formed and the characteristic peak of aromatic ring and polyether at 1600cm-1 and 1110cm-1 respectively, which induce there is linkage of chemical bond.

所得木质素多元醇通过红外光谱图表明在1750cm-1附近有新的酯羰基生成，并且在1600cm-1含有木质素的芳香环和1110cm-1的聚醚链，表明木质素磺酸钙与聚醚多元醇在互溶过程中有化学键的接合。

Combined with additional sequences of 20 bivalves and 6 gastropods downloaded from NCBI (National Center of Biological Institution), molecular phylogenetic trees were constructed using 4 Polyplacophora species as outgroup. The result resolved by maximum-parsimony, maximum-likelihood and Bayes-induce methods were in congruent with each other, which indicated that all bivalves formed a monophyletic group clustering with its sister-group, Gastropod.

结果显示：所有双壳纲的种类构成了单系发生的进化枝，与其姐妹群腹足纲聚在一起；双壳纲可以分为异齿亚纲和翼形亚纲两大类群，异齿亚纲是单系发生，翼形亚纲的系统发生关系则随方法的不同有所区别，牡蛎科的位置是造成此差异的主要因素。

Expression of CD44V6 can be an early biological indicator of precarcinomatous epithelial cells. Gastric mucosa intestinal metaplasia can induce the expression of CD44V6, moreover, Hp infection can promote it.

CD44V6的表达可能是上皮细胞癌前病变出现的早期生物学信号，肠上皮化生细胞可能诱导CD44V6的表达，而Hp感染则有促进这种诱导表达的作用。

Conclusion］Sox9 eukaryotic expression vector has been successfully established.Sox9 can induce marrow stroma cells to differentiate into precartilaginous stem cells.

结论］成功构建了Sox9真核表达载体，其能诱导骨髓基质细胞分化为骨骺干细胞并具有其特性。

The result indicated that the etiology of presbycusis is cochlea microcirculation handicap, which will induce free radicals cumulation, hair cell loss and cilia changes.

这些结果表明，老年性耳聋的主要病理机制可能主要是由于微循环障碍导致大量自由基堆积，毛细胞缺失和纤毛结构改变。

The chromatin unfolding assay showed that ,like the wild-type transactivation domain, two variants that represent benign polymorphisms did not induce chromatin unfolding or only induced subtle change. Contrary to the behaviors of the wild type and two benign variants, four cancer-predisposing mutations in the transactivation domain superactivate the chromatin unfolding. The results suggest that the chromatin unfolding assay can aid in the characterization of deleterious mutations in the C-terminal transactivation domain of BRCA1 and may provide more reliable presymptomatic risk assessment.

对这些重组质粒的染色质伸展活性检测表明，野生型pwt和两种良性多态性突变体不具有染色质伸展活性或只有极微弱的染色质伸展活性，而其他4种乳腺癌易感突变体均具有过强的染色质伸展活性，提示利用染色质伸展技术可预测BRCA1转录激活区基因型与乳腺癌发生风险的表现型的关系。

Objective of this study is to prognose the possibility of developing gallstone in subjects with the dyslipidemia and obesity. The multivariable logistic regression model was used to evaluate the odds ratio of the dyslipidemia and obesity to induce the formation of gallstone.

为预测血脂和体重异常增加并发胆囊结石病的危险度(odds ratio， OR)，应用多元回归模式评价了血脂变量和体重/身高指数与胆囊结石病之间的关系，OR＞1是危险因素，OR＜1是保护因素，OR＝1则无显著性意义。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。