查询词典 individual sports

The author mainly presents his ideas in this thesis from the following aspects: To perfect Chinese sports law, China should have its own sports arbitration system so that the law could catch up with the development of Chinese sports and international sports as well; Sports arbitration should aim at fairness and effectiveness; The popularity of sports arbitration institutions and the lawfulness of arbitration procedures and verdict effect make sports arbitration quasi-judicial; As long as sports arbitration is listed in the regulations of sports organizations, it could be applied for its compulsiveness; Sports arbitration is supposed to address the disputes caused by the disciplinary punishment, and that caused by the such major problems like the registration, circulation, and qualifications of the sportsman, and disputes caused by the contracts in sports activities; Mediation procedure and immediate arbitration procedure should be given special attention in the establishment of arbitration procedures; Sports arbitrators should be neutral in solving disputes, and should be a qualified sports worker.

本文认为，为完善中国体育法制建设，适应中国竞技体育发展的实际需求并与国际惯例接轨，中国应尽快设立体育仲裁制度；体育仲裁的价值目标应该是公正和效益；体育仲裁机构的民间性及仲裁程序和裁决效力的司法性，使得体育仲裁的性质具有准司法性；体育仲裁具有强制性的特征，只要体育组织的章程中有体育仲裁的规定，即可申请体育仲裁；体育仲裁的范围应限于竞技体育领域中因体育组织的纪律处罚所引起的纠纷，因运动员注册、流动、转会以及参赛资格等体育专业问题所引起的纠纷，因竞技体育活动中的合同关系所引起的纠纷。体育仲裁的程序建构要突出调解程序和快速仲裁程序；体育仲裁员必须确保中立并且其素质群中还应具备体育知识的素质。

City, the main stadium and some public enterprises and opening the stadium half-price: Workers Stadium, the stadium glory, Shichahai integrated Hall, Mu Xiyuan Tennis Center, Ditan Gymnasium, the Dongdan Sports Center, Sports Center on the altar, Guang'an Stadium, Chaoyang Sports Center, Haidian District Sports Center, Haidian District Stadium, Shijingshan Stadium, Shijingshan Stadium, Shougang Sports Center, Fengtai Sports Center Stadium in Tongzhou District, Daxing District Stadium, Changping District Sports Center, Shunyi District Sports Center, Huairou District Stadium , The Beijing Fengtai District Workers Club, Fangzhuang Sports Park, Old Bridge, Beijing property Xiaoyue Yuan's Sports Center, Beijing Yi Fang Sports Park City Health, Beijing-day gym brother Tony, Beijing Palace hot spring water in the world, Kang Hae-Beijing Aquatic Center Court, Beijing Kaiyuan city of entertainment and sports, fitness Sail park in Beijing, the Beijing-day River Hot Springs Sports Center, the Beijing Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.

市、区主要公共体育场馆及部分企业办体育场馆半价开放的有：工人体育馆、光彩体育馆、什刹海综合馆、木樨园网球中心、地坛体育馆、东单体育馆、月坛体育中心、广安体育馆、朝阳体育馆、海淀区体育馆、海淀区体育场、石景山体育场、石景山体育馆、首钢体育中心、丰台区体育中心、通州区体育场、大兴区体育场、昌平区体育中心、顺义区体育中心、怀柔区体育场、北京丰台区工人俱乐部、方庄体育公园、北京市古桥物业公司晓月苑康体中心、北京颐方园体育健康城、北京天贝兄健身房、北京南宫温泉水世界、北京康海苑游泳馆、北京开元康体娱乐城、北京市赛欧健身乐园、北京天水河温泉康体中心、北京怡海花园房地产开发有限公司健身俱乐部、北京浩沙健与美健身俱乐部第五分部、北京马莲道溜冰场，共33家。

The author mainly presents his ideas in this thesis from the following aspects: To perfect Chinese sports law, China should have its own sports arbitration system so that the law could catch up with the development of Chinese sports and international sports as well; The popularity of Sports arbitration institutions and the lawfulness of arbitration procedures and verdict effect make sports arbitration quasi-judicial; As long as sports arbitration is listed in the regulations of sports organizations, it could be applied for its compulsiveness; sports arbitration is supposed to address the disputes caused by the such major problems like the registration, circulation, and qualifications of the sportsman, and disputes caused by the contracts in sports activities; Mediation procedure and immediate arbitration procedure should be given special attention in the establishment of arbitration procedures; Sports arbitration should be neutral in solving disputes, and should be a qualified sports worker.

本文认为，为完善中国体育法制建设，适应中国竞技体育发展的实际需求并与国际惯例接轨，中国应尽快设立体育仲裁制度：体育仲裁机构的民间性以及仲裁程序和裁决效力的司法性，使得体育仲裁的性质具有准司法性；体育仲裁机构应具有民间性特征，体育仲裁员必须确保中立并具有体育知识素质；体育仲裁具有强制性的特征，只要体育组织的章程或规则中有体育仲裁的规定，即可申请体育仲裁；体育仲裁的范围应限于竞技体育领域中因体育组织的纪律处罚所引起的纠纷，因运动员注册、转会、流动以及参赛资格等体育专业问题所引起的纠纷，因竞技体育活动中的合同关系引起的纠纷等；体育仲裁的程序建构要突出调解程序和快速仲裁程序；体育仲裁也应具有类似于国际商事仲裁的"一裁终局"的效力；由于自身的缺陷，法院可以对体育仲裁裁决予以适当的司法审查，给当事人一个程序化的救济权利的机制。

The result studying is indicated: Develop the approach making use of tradition home village sports resource to be that improving rural area middle and primary school sports educational quality\\\s is effective actively , be also to improve important rural area middle and primary school sports quality of teaching act; Need to deepen the reform of sports of rural area middle and primary school course , ought to lead into more tradition sports projects entering rural area middle and primary school; Build the tradition sports resource warehouse; Strengthen directing on tradition sports propagating, atmosphere building campus tradition sports culture actively; Bring due tradition sports resource advantage into play, elasticity and local characteristic embodying rural area sports; Embody tradition sports culture knowledge moves the technical ability Smriti , the tradition sports ability , emotion and cultivate and fine outlook on values psychological traits cultivate; Embody the healthy actual effect and student movement interest looking at and appraising an unification.

研究结果表明：积极开发利用传统乡土体育资源是提高农村中小学体育教育质量的有效途径，也是提高农村中小学体育教学质量的重要举措；要深化农村中小学的体育课程改革，应该引入更多的传统体育项目进入农村中小学；建立传统体育资源库；加大对传统体育的宣传力度，积极营造校园传统体育文化氛围；发挥传统体育资源应有的优势，体现农村体育的弹性和地方特色；体现传统体育文化知识运动技能的传承，传统体育能力、情感及价值观的培养和良好心理品质培养；体现健康的实效性与学生运动兴趣相统一。

Lijiang positively encourages sports association, develops sports industry, and promotes sports socialization development, positively guides and supports such influential sports association as Lijiang Dongba Football Club, Lijiang Football Association, Lijiang Sports Institute of the Old, Lijiang Auto and Motorcycle Association, Zhenglong Auto Club, Lijiang Chess Association by adopting sports industry policy, and encourages them to hold or undertake various kinds of sports matches by the manner of marketing operation, for example, Lijiang Chess Association has held "Dongba chess grand prix", Lijiang Sports Institute of old People has held gate ball and bocce sports meeting of whole province old people early or later, Zhenglong Auto Club has participated in the nationwide motocross, etc , so as to drive the sports consumption, leisure and entertainment progressively, and promote the development of sports industry.

我市积极鼓励体育社团，发展体育产业，促进体育社会化发展，利用体育产业政策积极引导、扶持，丽江东巴足球俱乐部、丽江市足协、丽江市老体协、丽江汽车摩托车协会、正龙汽车俱乐部、丽江棋类协会等较有影响的体育社团，鼓励他们以市场运作方式举办或承办各类体育赛事，如，丽江棋类协会先后举办了"东巴象棋大奖赛"，丽江市老体协先后举办全省老年人门球、地掷球运动会，正龙汽车俱乐部参加全国汽车越野赛等，逐步带动体育消费、休闲、娱乐，推动体育产业发展。

Chapter 1 generally describes domestic and foreign situation of the sports industry. Chapter 2 studies the background and significance of China's Sports Derivatives Industry, and its relations between 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the development of sports derivatives. Chapter 3, from the viewpoint of commercialization of sports development strategy, mainly analyzes the current situation and problems in the sports lottery industry and proposes the idea of " state lottery by state" and the establishment of a new operating system of sports lottery to raise the creditability and sportsmanship of sports lotteries, and the sports media industry should develop in the direction of the commercialization and the market and a competition mechanism and the mode of operation of business should be introduced into the media. Chapter 4 explains the status of the Sporting Goods Industry, analyzes the impact of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games on the industry and explores the Sporting Goods Industry Development Strategy. Chapter 5 analyzes the current situation of China's sports brokage, studies the four major sports effect from the viewpoint of economics and proposes development strategies of China's sports brokage.

第1章对体育衍生产业的国内外情况加以综述；第2章研究我国体育衍生产业的背景与意义以及北京2008奥运会与体育衍生产业的发展关系；第3章从商品化的竞技体育发展战略切入，主要分析了体育博彩业与媒体业的现状与问题，提出体育彩票业应根据"国家的彩票国家办"的思想，建立新的彩票经营体制—国有彩票公司来经营体育彩票，加强体育彩票的体育性和提高其信誉度，体育媒体业应朝商业化与市场化方向发展，建议媒体应引入竞争机制和采用商业化的经营模式；第4章阐释了体育用品业现状问题，分析了北京2008奥运会对体育用品业的影响，探讨体育用品业的发展战略；第5章分析我国体育经纪业的现状与问题，从经济学的角度分析了体育经纪业的四大效应，提出体育经纪业的发展战略。

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This article in discusses the city ecology community sports concept under the frame, proposed the city ecology community sports construction should consider the material sports environment, the non- material sports environment and the inhabitant sports behavior and so on three aspects mutual functions and affect such viewpoint, in view of our country city community sports construction characteristic, proposed the city ecology community sports construction difference and the traditional community sports three property, namely "society property,, the region and the paragenesis", elaborated the city ecology community sports construction characteristic and the content, and proposed the city ecology community sports construction pattern and the different type city ecology community sports construction concrete measure.

本文在探讨城市生态社区体育概念的框架下，提出了城市生态社区体育建设应该考虑物质体育环境、非物质体育环境和居民体育活动行为等三个方面的相互作用和影响这样的观点，针对我国城市社区体育建设的特点，提出了城市生态社区体育建设区别与传统社区体育的三性，即"社群性、地域性和共生性"，阐述了城市生态社区体育的建设特点与内容，并提出了城市生态社区体育建设的模式与不同类型城市生态社区体育建设的具体措施。

Lijiang positively encourages sports association, develops sports industry, and promotes sports socialization development, positively guides and supports such influential sports association as Lijiang Dongba Football Club, Lijiang Football Association, Lijiang Sports Institute of the Old, Lijiang Auto and Motorcycle Association, Zhenglong Auto Club, Lijiang Chess Association by adopting sports industry policy, and encourages them to hold or undertake various kinds of sports matches by the manner of marketing operation, for example, Lijiang Chess Association has held "Dongba chess grand prix", Lijiang Sports Institute of old People has held gate ball and bocce sports meeting of whole province old people early or later, Zhenglong Auto Club has participated in the nationwide motocross, etc , so as to drive the sports consumption, leisure and entertainment progressively, and promote the development of sports industry.

我市积极鼓励体育社团，发展体育产业，促进体育社会化发展，利用体育产业政策积极引导、扶持，丽江东巴足球俱乐部、丽江市足协、丽江市老体协、丽江汽车摩托车协会、正龙汽车俱乐部、丽江棋类协会等较有影响的体育社团，鼓励他们以市场运作方式举办或承办各类体育赛事，如，丽江棋类协会先后举办了&东巴象棋大奖赛&，丽江市老体协先后举办全省老年人门球、地掷球运动会，正龙汽车俱乐部参加全国汽车越野赛等，逐步带动体育消费、休闲、娱乐，推动体育产业发展。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。