查询词典 indigenous

Early in Three Kingdom Times, the thoughts and practices of Indian Esoteric Buddhism had come into China, and from then on for 600 years, Chinese indigenous eminent monks and translation masters had translated a lot of Buddhist classics, and some non-natives have brought their proficient incantation techniques and secret ceremonies, all of them belonging to The Eclectic Esotericism.

密宗又称密教、秘密教、瑜伽密教，是佛教的重要派别，在中国、印度、日本，乃至世界许多国家都产生过深远的影响。早在三国时代，印度密教的思想和实践便传入中国。此后600年间，中国本土的高僧和译师汉译了不少佛教典籍，一些印度、西域来华的高僧和译师精通咒术和密仪，他们所译佛籍，基本上属于"杂密"。

Cape Town- Cook claimed to capture Australia in 1780, changed the destiny of Sydney, indigenous culture outside to colonize to invade culture a strong one, Sydney afford to assemble by original inhabitants, the seaport where there are golden lights that glittered in Sydney , the white sail chased the wave, the fine and smooth and pleasant seabeach and sunshine and plentiful Etesian climate , the wild sweet-smelling delicate fragrance everywhere of the street, the good wood is beautiful, the gull wheels.

当1780年开普敦-库克宣布占领澳洲，就改变了悉尼的命运，土著文化受到强烈的外来殖民文化的侵略，悉尼由土著聚集地而变为流放地而变为欧洲大陆延伸的新天地，悉尼拥有金光闪耀、白帆逐浪的海港，细腻迷人的海滩和阳光充沛的地中海气候，街道处处野芳幽香，佳木秀丽，海鸥盘旋。

Non-indigenous Australian culture was originally British-influenced, but is now one of the most ethnically diverse cultures in the world.

非本土的澳大利亚文化来自英国的影响，但是现在是世界上最为分化的文化之一。

Some ethnics are not indigenous and are dominated by other castes and live in primitive social and economic conditions.

一些非土著的部族则被其他种姓支配，生活在原始的社会经济条件下。

As indigenous people in the grassland area, the Mongol people have accumulated the rich knowledge of ethnobotany ...

作为草原地区的原住民，蒙古族通过与草原植物和环境之间的长期相互作用而积累了丰富的民族植物学知识。

As indigenous people in the grassland area, the Mongol people have accumulated the rich knowledge of ethnobotany through long-term interrelations with grassland plants and environment in its history.

作为草原地区的原住民，蒙古族通过与草原植物和环境之间的长期相互作用而积累了丰富的民族植物学知识。

Ethnobotany ; Plant resources exploitation ; Medicinal plants ; Indigenous knowledge system

民族植物学；植物资源开发；药用植物；传统知识

The author discuss the closely relationship of ethnobotany and plant resources exploitation based on the utilization of medicinal plant and indigenous knowledge system, and hope that ethnobotany exert strongly roles in Chinese Western Exploitation.

本文通过民族植物学在药用植物资源开发、民族民间传统知识系统的应用等方面，探讨民族植物学与植物资源开发的关系，期待这一学科在西部大开发中发挥更大的作用。

This paper presents a summary, analysis, appraisal and discussions on the respects of: folk nomenclature and classification of plants, ethnobatanical knowledge and traditional use and management of grassland wild plants, medical ethnobotany, ethnoecology and sustainable use of grassland ecosystem, indigenous culture and plants, and ethnobotanic use value of plants.

本文从民间植物命名与分类、民族植物学知识与草原野生植物的传统利用与管理、药用民族植物学、民族生态学知识与草原生态系统可持续利用、地域文化与植物以及植物应用价值的定量民族植物学等方面分别进行了总结、分析、评价和讨论。

Languages are embedded in social worlds, and to the ethnographer is left the larger endeavor of interpreting, or "translating" from one social world to another, a process that Asad reminds us has "since the 1950s become an almost banal description of the distinctive task of social anthropology"(1993:171) Critical to both kinds of translation – word-to-word and bridging different social worlds – but located somewhere in between them is the task of contextualizing key terms within explanations of indigenous cultural domains.

不同的语言来自不同的社会环境，而民族志学家面临的任务就是从一个社会环境，"解析"或"翻译"到另一个社会环境，这个过程是阿萨德(1993：171)称之为："五十年代以来对社会人类学独特的工作所作的近乎陈腐描述"（1993：171）。

The visit of all these marauders must be anticipated, and measures taken to prevent their depredation .

应该预料到这些抢劫者的侵袭，并制定防范他们抢劫的措施。

It is no effect of him whatever threaten or speak the sense.

无论是恐吓还是讲道理对他都不起作用。