查询词典 indicated

Phylogenetic analysis based on 5.8S/ITS sequence indicated Armillaria luteo-virens has a distant phylogenetic relationship with other genera of Tricholomataceae. Phylogenetic analysis based on two IGS-1 sequences indicated there were significant differences between the IGS-1 sequence of Armillaria luteo-virens and that of other species of Armillaria.

基于ITS的系统发育分析表明黄绿蜜环菌与口蘑科内其它属间物种的系统发育关系较远；基于IGS-1的系统发育分析表明黄绿蜜环菌与蜜环菌属内的其它种序列差异较大，系统发育关系较远，而与Lepiota属内的部分种具有较近的系统发育关系。

The research indicated that the main electric particles forming guiding discharge channel were the electrons released from the process of the breaking up of the negative ions. During 10 microseconds after the laser pulse, the electrode also could guide discharge effectively; and it suggested the new conception of the electrode erosion, and developed new-type running disk electrode, which could discharge for a million times in atmosphere. It also suggested methods of the texturing roller of besmearing with oil film and cathodal discharge in processing. The research of the texturing roller indicated that roughness of 14 microns and the intensified depth of over 200 microns could be got.

研究表明：形成诱导放电通道的带电粒子主要是负离子解离过程释放的电子，在激光脉冲结束后10微秒内，电极都能有效诱导放电；提出了电极损耗的新概念，并研制了新型转动圆盘电极，可在大气中完成上百万次放电，提出了加工过程中负极性放电、工件表面涂介质薄膜放电的毛化工艺方法；并用之对轧辊试件进行了毛化工艺研究，毛化粗糙度可达14微米，强化深度大于200微米。

The equivalent standard pollution loadings were compared among different rigions, the results indicated that the water pollution threaten caused by agricultural non-point source pollution was more serious in the south of Jiangsu province and in Nantong than in the other rigions;The equivalentStandard pollution loading rates of different agricultural non-point source pollution in different regions were analysised by clustering analysis method,and the results indicated that Nanjing、 Wuxi、 Zhenjiang and Changzhou were polluted mainly by domestic living pollution;Xuzhou、 Suqian、 Taizhou、 Yancheng、 Lianyungang、 Huaian and Nantong were polluted mainly by chemical fertilizer pollution; Suzhou and Yangzhou were polluted corresponsively by animals feces pollution 、 domestic living pollution、 chemical fertilizer pollution and fish breeding pond pollution.

对各地区的等标污染指数进行比较，发现农业非点源污染对水环境造成的威胁苏南地区和南通明显高于其它苏中、苏北地区；对各个市各非点源污染源的污染负荷率进行聚类分析，发现南京、无锡、镇江、常州以生活污染为主；徐州、宿迁、泰州、盐城、连云港、淮安、南通以化肥污染为主；苏州、扬州两地畜禽粪便污染、生活污染、化肥污染和精养鱼塘污染均占一定的比例。

The IR analyses proved that the polymerization effects really occurred. The BET adsorption test indicated that the adsorption amount of MIPMs to LMD was as three times as that of non-imprinted microspheres. The controlled release test indicated that the release ratio of LMD on NIPMs was linearly increased with increasing time, which suggests that the release process is completely controlled by diffusion. Meanwhile, the release ratio of LMD on MIPMs was curvedly increased with increasing time, which indicates that the release process is controlled by both diffusion and the imprinting effect.

药物扩散实验表明， LMD在非印迹微球上的释药率几乎与时间呈直线关系，说明其释药过程完全受扩散控制；而LMD在MIPMs上的释药率则呈曲线上升趋势，说明其释药过程除了受扩散控制外，还受到药物模板分子与MIPMs之间的印迹效应的协同作用的控制，从而达到了缓释药物分子的目的。

The biomechanical tests showed that two kinds of artificial bones had not significant difference on compressive strength and Young\'s modulus(P＞0.05),while the flexural strength of nano-nacre artificial bone was less than the control group(P＜0.05).3.The results of CCK-8 showed that the difference were not significant in each group,the proliferation of osteoblast reached the peak at the 5th day;7 days after being co-cultured,the total protein content of study group was higher than control group and blank group(P＜0.05),while the difference between control group and blank group was not significantP＞0.05The difference of alkaline phosphatase activities among three groups was not significant(P＞0.05The SEM view showed that osteoblast attached and grew well in two kinds of artificial bone.4.X-ray photography showed that two kinds of powder started to degrade in 2 weeks;this phenomenon became more appear in 4 weeks,nano-nacre powder degraded faster than micron-nacre powder,while the hole shadow was easy to be found;in 8 weeks,all the femoral holes recovered and returned to normal bone mineral density in all groups.Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone grew fastest around the bone defect area in study group,while most slowly in blank groupP＜0.05 SEM(scanning electron microscope observation showed that nano-nacre powder degraded more quickly.The same result can be found through the demineralized sections morphometric analysis,and both of the composite artificial bones made from those two kinds of nacre powder had the good connection with the adjacent tissue in rats body without apparent inflammatory response.5.X-ray photography showed that rabbit\'s bone defects healed faster in study group since NNAB implanted than in control group since MNAB implanted.At 24 weeks after operation,bone density in radial defects had nearly accessed to the normal area,while lower in control group,and turned up nonunion in blank group;The checking of BMD showed that results in study group were higher than those in control group at 8,16 and 24 week(P＜0.05), and the difference between the BMD values in study group at 24 week and those in blank group was not significant(P＞0.05).The gross specimens showed satisfactory histocompatibility both in study group and in control group,with bone tissue growing from two sides into the center of implanted materials; Normal slices in HE stain and hard tissue grinding slices in Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin stain showed that the bone growth tendency was better in study group than that in control group,and the medullary cavity had been penetrated to the implanted materials in study group at 24 week;Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone in both groups grew fastest 8 weeks after surgery,while slow down at 16 week.

纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨分别与成骨细胞共培养后，其各时间点CCK-8法检测值与空白对照无显著差异(P＞0.05)，成骨细胞均在第5天达到增殖高峰期；培养7天后，实验组细胞蛋白含量高于对照组及空白组(P＜0.05)，后两者之间则无显著差异P＞0.05碱性磷酸酶活性在三组间均无显著差异(P＞0.05电镜下可见成骨细胞在两种人工骨上都有良好生长贴附能力。4.X-ray显示两种粉体在大鼠股骨骨洞植入第2周时都开始出现了降解，第4周时更为明显，纳米珍珠层粉较之微米珍珠层粉降解更快，而空白对照组骨洞阴影仍可见，至8周时，则所有组骨洞均己闭合修复，X-ray下已不可见原钻孔痕迹，恢复正常骨质密度；硬组织磨片四环素荧光双标记结果显示纳米珍珠层粉植入组较其余两组在骨缺损区周围新骨生长速度更快，空白组速度最慢P＜0.05电镜观察及常规脱钙切片亦可见到纳米粉体降解较快；由以上两种原材料制得的纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨在大鼠体内均与周围组织结合良好，无明显炎症反应。5.X-ray显示纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入兔桡骨缺损区后其骨愈合速度较对照组微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入的快，至植入术后24周，实验组骨缺损区接近正常骨密度，对照组骨缺损区密度较低，空白组则呈现骨不连状态；骨密度测量结果显示术后8周、16周、24周实验组的骨密度值高于对照组(P＜0.05，24周实验组的骨密度值与术前所测得的正常值无显著性差异P＞0.05动物取材大体所见均显示组织相容性良好，骨组织逐渐由植入材料两端向中央生长；常规切片HE染色及硬组织磨片Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin联合染色均可见实验组骨缺损区长势优于对照组，至术后24周，实验组骨髓腔与材料已呈相交通状；硬组织磨片荧光显微镜下观察，两组材料在术后8周处于骨生长最快速时期，16周时速度开始减慢，术后4、8、16周时实验组的新骨生长速度均较对照组的快

The results showed that soil organic carbon, water-soluble organic carbon and humin decreased gradually. Extracted humic substances presented an increasing trend at first and then decreased. Relative proportion of humic acid in HE decreased at first and then increased during the initial stage of corn stalk decomposition, which indicated that the formed rate of fulvic acid was faster than HA. Then PQ dropped gradually and reached stabilization, which indicated that FA and HA transformed into each other for some time and then reached balance.

研究结果表明：随着培养时间的延长，土壤有机碳、水溶性有机碳、胡敏素逐渐减少，可提取腐殖物质先增加后下降，可提取腐殖物质中胡敏酸的相对比例则在玉米秸秆分解初期表现为先减少后增加、最后趋于稳定，表明富里酸和HA经历了一段相互转化的过程后达到了动态平衡。

As a whole the effective assess ment index of intraoperational monitor had been established, providing reference for the lumbar spondylolisthesis surgery.Taking the SEP index value of postanesthetic patients before operation as the standard, the changes of intraoperational potential may indicate the following status: The latency period decreasing in 10%-15% or the amplitudes increasing in 40% indicated that the outlook of recovery was good enough and the prognosis was favoured.The latency period decreasing in less than 10% or the amplitudes increasing in less than 30% indicated that part of the function could be reduced.

以患者术前以及麻醉后的SEP指标值为基础，术中监测电位指标变化表现形式：①滑脱复位后，若潜伏期缩短10％～15％或波幅增加＞40％，提示预后良好；②监测电位指标平稳，或潜伏期缩短＜10％，或波幅增加＜30％，可继续完成复位，术后可有部分功能恢复和症状改善；③在复位过程中，监测电位指标出现暂时性波动，可在15～20min内恢复到基础电位，应在电位出现波动时停止复位，术后仍可恢复部分功能和改善症状。

In situ hybridization and immunocytochemical studies indicated that treatment with 17beta -estradiol increased the number of aromatase-immunoreactive cells and their immunoreactivities, especially in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus, where the density of the aromatase-immunoreactive cells was 2.6 folds higher than the control group. Results indicated that brain aromatase may be involved in the feminization induced by 17beta -estradiol of the grey mullet.

原位杂交和免疫细胞化学定位表明：雌二醇处理组鲻鱼脑内芳香化酶阳性细胞数量和反应强度均提高，尤其在下丘脑视前区，芳香化酶阳性细胞的分布密度为对照组的2.6倍，说明17beta-雌二醇诱导幼鲻雌性化可能与脑芳香化酶的表达有关。

The effects of solution\'s pH value, mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine, concentrations of sodium chloride, ammonia chloride andL-Lystine, initial concentration of L-Arginine on precipitation rate of a -tolylene arginine were investigated, the results indicated that phenyl aldehyde precipitation method\'s appropriate pH value was higher than 11, suitable mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine was 1.25, initial concentration of L-Arginine was must higher than 15g/L, sodium chloride had little effect on precipitation rate, on the contrary, ammonia chloride and L-Lystine had great effect on it, both of them must be eliminated; At the same time, adsorption isotherm at 25 C of L-Lystine on anion exchange resin A was measured, the result showed that the maximal equilibrium adsorbance was 30mg/g, the influences of solution\'s pH value, temperature, concentration of chloride ion on adsorption of L-Lystine by anion exchange resin A were also studied, the results indicated that appropriate operational pH value was 0.5 0.2, the effect of temperature on adsorption ratio was little, process could be operated at room temperature, the concentration of chloride ion must be eliminated.

考察了溶液pH值、苯甲醛与L-精氨酸摩尔比、氯化钠与氯化铵浓度、L-赖氨酸浓度、L-精氨酸初始浓度对苯甲醛沉淀L-精氨酸的影响，结果表明，沉淀反应的适宜pH值大于11，苯甲醛与L-精氨酸的适宜摩尔比为1.25，(来源：Aa6BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)L-精氨酸适宜的初始浓度在15g/L以上，氯化钠的存在对沉淀率基本上没有影响，而氯化铵和L-赖氨酸的存在使沉淀率下降；同时测定了25℃时阴离子交换树脂A吸附L-赖氨酸的吸附等温线，表明其最大平衡吸附量为30mg/g，考察了溶液pH值、温度、氯离子浓度对阴离子交换树脂A吸附脱除L-赖氨酸的影响，结果显示从L-精氨酸和L-赖氨酸混合液中吸附分离出L-赖氨酸的适宜pH值为10.5±0.2，温度对L-赖氨酸吸附率影响不大，吸附过程可在室温下进行，氯离子的存在使L-赖氨酸的吸附率降低。

The results indicated that the growth of 3-year-old Prunus salicina was significantly higher than that of the other species, such as 139.1% and 153.7% higher than Toona sinensis and Juglans regia in height growth, respectively. The maximum percentage of DBH more than 1.0 cm was 91.9% for P. salicina. Next were 49.5% and 48.8% for Ulmus pumila and Pteroceltis tatarinowii, respectively. The contents of total N, total P and total K ranged from 1.36% to 2.52% in the leaves of testing species. The highest content of total N and total P was found in the leaves of Catalpa bungei, while the highest content of total K was observed in P. saltcina leaves. The results indicated that P. salicina, P. tatarinowii, U. pumila had well adaptability on the Karst area both in the growth status and the improvement to the soil with the fallen leaf.

结果表明：(1)3年生冰脆李的生长量明显优于其他树种，其高生长比香椿、核桃分别大139.1%和153.7%；植株胸径大于等于1.0 cm株数的百分比以冰脆李最高达到91.9%，其次是榆树和青檀，分别是49.5%和48.8%；(2)8个树种落叶的全N、全P和全K的总含量变动为1.36%~2.52%，其中全N、全P含量以滇楸最高，全K含量以冰脆李最大；(3)从各树种落叶前后各元素含量及其转移情况看，冰脆李、青檀表现出对大部分营养元素具有较高的循环利用养分或保持养分的能力，而香椿及刺槐相对较弱。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。