查询词典 independent of

Mr. Ying Yuandao ever summarized the discussions on the Christianity Localization Movement in China in the 1920s, and held that the so-called localized Christian churches should have the following characteristics:"First, churches of the Chinese; Second, set up according to the experiences of the Chinese Christians; Third, with rich quality of Chinese culture; Fourth, combine Christianity and Chinese culture into a whole; Fifth, suits the spirits and psychology of the Chinese People; Sixth, enables the religious life and experience of the Chinese Christians to be adapted to Chinese customs"1. In the 1960s, Japanese scholar Sumiko Yamamoto made more detailed summarization for the definition of the Localization Movement of the Churches in China in her article "The Independent Movement of Christianity in China in the 1920s":"First, churches are formed of Chinese; Second, churches are independent in administration and operation; Third, churches have independence in the economic aspect; Fourth, churches are adapted to the Chinese in the aspects of church building, divine music, divine painting and liturgy etc. Fifth, accommodate the sacrificial fete and customs of the Chinese and Christianize them; Sixth, churches must be involved in the practical issues in the State and the society of China; Seventh, churches must get rid the tradition and colors of the European and American churches; Eighth, churches must be able to control themselves, sustain themselves and spread by themselves."

应元道先生曾对20世纪20年代开展的中国基督教本色运动的讨论加以概括，认为所谓本色的基督教会应有以下几个特点："一是中华国民的教会；二是根据中国基督教徒自己的经验而设立的；三是富有中国文化的质素的；四是要把基督教与中国文化合而为一的；五是能适合中华民族的精神和心理的；六是能使中国基督徒的宗教生活和经验合乎中国风土的" [1]。60年代，日本学者山本澄子在其所著的《二十年代中国基督教的自立运动》一文中，对中国教会本色化运动的定义作了更详细的概括："一，以中国人为教会的构成；二，教会的行政与运作等方面的自立；三，教会在经济方面的自立；四，教会在教堂建筑、圣乐、圣画、礼拜仪式等方面的中国化；五，容纳中国人的祭祀与习俗，并与基督教化；六，教会要置身于中国国家与社会的现实问题之内；七，教会要除去欧美教会的传统与色彩；八，教会要能自治、自养、自传。"

The Guidant-independent Teaching Model of High School Biology sticks to the principle of student-oriented so as to build the classroom atmosphere of democratic, fair, free and open, active the effective teaching interaction and enable students to participate actively in classroom teaching and develop the activeness and independence of students. The Guidant-independent Teaching Model adheres to the rule of students-centered. It proposes teaching-after-self-learning, teaching-follow-self-learning, teaching-promote-self-learning and enables students to learn by themselves at first through reading, self-thinking, questioning, group-discussion and forum.Thus, the independence and imitativeness of students will be achieved.We also lay emphasis on the development of the abilities of self-study and co-operative study so as to get the teaching goal of "learn how to learn" and promote the development of the independence of students.

引导自主式高中生物课堂教学模式坚持以学生为主体，通过营造民主平等、自由开放的课堂教学氛围，实现有效的教学交往和互动，让学生主动参与到课堂教学中来，以发挥学生主体的积极性、主动性；引导自主式高中生物课堂教学模式坚持以学生为中心，主张先学后教、以学定教、以教促学，通过阅读、独立思考、质疑、小组讨论和集中交流等环节让学生自主先学，以充分发挥学生主体的能动性、创造性，培养学生自主学习和合作学习等能力，从而实现学会学习的教学目标和促进学生主体性的发展。

As a part of enlightening culture, the enlightening literature is definitely a window that publicizes the logos spirit, however, literature is different from philosophy, literature is the artistic transexpression of the Zeitgeist, but not the direct expression of the rational principles, in the eighteenth century the thought of natural logos brought the production of the free humanity of literature, Faust pursues and explores forward constantly, which stands for the permanent"human"spirit, it means the human's release and rein on the atman, it is the natural situation after breaking the fetters, and it is the revertion of the human natural inbeing; Naive man is the unit that has not been touched by"civilization", it is the origianl nature of human beings, during the conflict and collision of these two different cultures--"nature"and"civilization", it holds the independent free spirit homestead; emotion is natural, when the society made it institutionalized, it is catabolized, Lockersha Na heard the voice of heart under the system of plural marriage, she released the human natural emotion, reverted the natural humanity; under the"civilization", individuality is deprived,"civilization"becomes the contrary of civilization, Rameau's nephew championed the individual existence and freedom in the period of losing"self", it stands for the"self"shaping in the independent pose.

启蒙文学作为启蒙文化的一部分，它自然是张扬自然理性精神的一个窗口，然而，文学又不同于哲学，文学是对时代精神作艺术化的转达，而不是理性原则的直接的传声筒，十八世纪自然理性的思想养料孕育的是文学中自由人性的灿烂之花，浮士德不断地向上求索，代表着永不息止的"人"的精神，"人"的精神是人对于自我本体的一种释放与驾驭，是挣脱枷锁之后的自由状态，是对人之自然本性的还原；天真汉是未曾受过"文明"浸染的个体，代表人类之原本的自然天性，在"自然"与"文明"两种异质文化的冲突与碰撞中，维系着个体独立自由的精神家园；情感本属自然的，在社会将其制度化的同时，也将其异化了，洛克莎娜在一夫多妻制下，聆听的是个体心底之声，释放人之自然感情，复原自然之人性；"文明"下，个体性被剥夺，"文明"已堕入文明的对立面，拉摩的侄儿在"我"丧失的时代，捍卫了个体自我的在场性与自由性，代表了以独立个体之姿存在的"我"。

Furthermore, out of 497 fAFLP markers, 80 special bands were found to be able to distinguish the four groups from each other and may be applied for germplasm characterization and molecular assistant classification of Meretrix clam.4 Molecular classification of two species of Meretrix clam based on fAFLP and ITS sequences4.1 The results of fAFLP maker analysis of S, G and W showed that each group had their own specific loci among which there were 53 special loci in W group, much more than those of S group (14) and G group (21). Among the 53 loci, nine were all dominant loci. These unique loci could be taken as molecular markers to distinguish W from other groups. The genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between S and G groups were 0.9585 and 0.0424 respectively, but the genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between W group and S or G group was 0.7939 or 0.7941, and 0.2308 or 0.2305 respectively. The results revealed that significant difference existed between W and S or G groups in molecular genetic structure. The phylogenetic trees by the methods of UPGMA and NJ also indicated that S and G populations were very closely related, while W population was a relatively independent cluster, lying beyond the species which S and G belong to.4.2 The internal transcribed spacer region of the rDNA from S group, G group and W group were PCR amplified and sequenced. The results showed that the size of ITS ranged between 1266-1269bp in W group, while those in G and S groups were 1614bp and 1520bp respectively. The GC content ranged 62.32-62.62% in W group while it was 61.77% in G group. The genetic distances between three populations of W group were 0.001～0.003, but it was 0.110 or 0.147 respectively between W group and G group or S group. Phylogenetic trees by NJ method also showed that G group was very closely related to S group, while W group was a relatively independent cluster.

在457个总扩增位点中找出了53个W的特有位点，远多于S群体(14)和G(21)群体，而且在53个特有位点中有9个出现频率为100%的位点，这些位点可以作为区分其它2个群体的特征性标记；S– G群体特有的位点有112个，其中有4个位点出现频率为100%，可作为S– G群体区别于W群体的特征性标记。S群体和G群体间的遗传相似性系数为0.9585，遗传距离只有0.0424，在NJ和UPGMA法构建的亲缘关系的树状图上均首先聚在一起，说明二者的亲缘关系很近，应属于种内群体间的关系；而W与S和G的遗传相似性系数均较小(0.7939和0.7941)，相对遗传距离很大而且十分相近(0.2308和0.2305)，在亲缘关系树状图上单独分出一支，也表明W与S和G群体间的亲缘关系较远。4.2 ITS序列比较分析通过对白壳文蛤、山东文蛤和广西文蛤的ITS序列扩增电泳、PCR-RFLP分析和ITS序列分析发现，W的ITS序列长度在1266-1269 bp，而S和与G的ITS序列总长度分别为1520 bp和1614 bp；从ITS1和ITS2长度来看，W分别为739-741 bp和316-317 bp，S为895 bp和414 bp，G为987 bp和416 bp；而从ITS碱基组成来看，W的GC含量在62.32-62.62%之间，而G群体为61.77%。W的3个壳色不同群体间的遗传距离仅0.001、0.002和0.003，S与G群体间的遗传距离是0.010，说明W群体内变异很小，而S与G群体间已出现明显的遗传分化，但还均属于种内群体间的遗传变异；而W与G和S的遗传距离分别达到0.110、0.147，两个类群差异显著，已远超出种内群体间的遗传变异。

As a part of enlightening culture, the enlightening literature is definitely a window that publicizes the logos spirit, however, literature is different from philosophy, literature is the artistic transexpression of the Zeitgeist, but not the direct expression of the rational principles, in the eighteenth century the thought of natural logos brought the production of the free humanity of literature, Faust pursues and explores forward constantly, which stands for the permanent"human"spirit, it means the human's release and rein on the atman, it is the natural situation after breaking the fetters, and it is the revertion of the human natural inbeing; Naive man is the unit that has not been touched by"civilization", it is the origianl nature of human beings, during the conflict and collision of these two different cultures--"nature"and"civilization", it holds the independent free spirit homestead; emotion is natural, when the society made it institutionalized, it is catabolized, Lockersha Na heard the voice of heart under the system of plural marriage, she released the human natural emotion, reverted the natural humanity; under the"civilization", individuality is deprived,"civilization"becomes the contrary of civilization, Rameau's nephew championed the individual existence and freedom in the period of losing"self", it stands for the"self"shaping in the independent pose.

启蒙文学作为启蒙文化的一部分，它自然是张扬自然理性精神的一个窗口，然而，文学又不同于哲学，文学是对时代精神作艺术化的转达，而不是理性原则的直接的传声筒，十八世纪自然理性的思想养料孕育的是文学中自由人性的灿烂之花，浮士德不断地向上求索，代表着永不息止的&人&的精神，&人&的精神是人对于自我本体的一种释放与驾驭，是挣脱枷锁之后的自由状态，是对人之自然本性的还原；天真汉是未曾受过&文明&浸染的个体，代表人类之原本的自然天性，在&自然&与&文明&两种异质文化的冲突与碰撞中，维系着个体独立自由的精神家园；情感本属自然的，在社会将其制度化的同时，也将其异化了，洛克莎娜在一夫多妻制下，聆听的是个体心底之声，释放人之自然感情，复原自然之人性；&文明&下，个体性被剥夺，&文明&已堕入文明的对立面，拉摩的侄儿在&我&丧失的时代，捍卫了个体自我的在场性与自由性，代表了以独立个体之姿存在的&我&。

Meanwhile, the independent liability, presupposing the limited liability of shareholders, has a close connection with the limited liability of its member, the establishment of the principle of the limited liability of shareholder of directly improves the form of the independent liability of legal person.

同时，法人的独立责任与其成员的有限责任又是密切相关的，法人的独立责任必须以股东的有限责任为前提，股东的有限责任推动了法人独立责任的形成和发展。

Mr. Ying Yuandao ever summarized the discussions on the Christianity Localization Movement in China in the 1920s, and held that the so-called localized Christian churches should have the following characteristics:"First, churches of the Chinese; Second, set up according to the experiences of the Chinese Christians; Third, with rich quality of Chinese culture; Fourth, combine Christianity and Chinese culture into a whole; Fifth, suits the spirits and psychology of the Chinese People; Sixth, enables the religious life and experience of the Chinese Christians to be adapted to Chinese customs"1. In the 1960s, Japanese scholar Sumiko Yamamoto made more detailed summarization for the definition of the Localization Movement of the Churches in China in her article "The Independent Movement of Christianity in China in the 1920s":"First, churches are formed of Chinese; Second, churches are independent in administration and operation; Third, churches have independence in the economic aspect; Fourth, churches are adapted to the Chinese in the aspects of church building, divine music, divine painting and liturgy etc. Fifth, accommodate the sacrificial fete and customs of the Chinese and Christianize them; Sixth, churches must be involved in the practical issues in the State and the society of China; Seventh, churches must get rid the tradition and colors of the European and American churches; Eighth, churches must be able to control themselves, sustain themselves and spread by themselves."

应元道先生曾对20世纪20年代开展的中国基督教本色运动的讨论加以概括，认为所谓本色的基督教会应有以下几个特点：&一是中华国民的教会；二是根据中国基督教徒自己的经验而设立的；三是富有中国文化的质素的；四是要把基督教与中国文化合而为一的；五是能适合中华民族的精神和心理的；六是能使中国基督徒的宗教生活和经验合乎中国风土的& [1]。60年代，日本学者山本澄子在其所著的《二十年代中国基督教的自立运动》一文中，对中国教会本色化运动的定义作了更详细的概括：&一，以中国人为教会的构成；二，教会的行政与运作等方面的自立；三，教会在经济方面的自立；四，教会在教堂建筑、圣乐、圣画、礼拜仪式等方面的中国化；五，容纳中国人的祭祀与习俗，并与基督教化；六，教会要置身于中国国家与社会的现实问题之内；七，教会要除去欧美教会的传统与色彩；八，教会要能自治、自养、自传。&

They are: Antigua and Barbuda, the Commonwealth of Australia, the Bahamas, the People's Republic of Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, the Republic of Botswana, Brunei Darussalam, the Republic of Cameroon, Canada, the Republic of Cyprus, Dominica, Fiji Islands of the Republic, the Republic of Gambia, the Republic of Ghana, Grenada, the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, the Republic of India, Jamaica Republic, the Republic of Kenya, the Republic of Kiribati, the Kingdom of Lesotho, the Republic of Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives Republic, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Mauritius, the Republic of Mozambique, Namibia Republic, the Republic of Nauru, New Zealand, the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Independent State of Samoa, Seychelles Seoul of the Republic, the Republic of Sierra Leone, the Republic of Singapore, Solomon Islands, the Republic of South Africa, the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, the Kingdom of Swaziland, United Republic of Tanzania, the Kingdom of Tonga, the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Tuvalu, the Republic of Uganda , Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Republic of Vanuatu, the Republic of Zambia.

它们是：安提瓜和巴布达、澳大利亚联邦、巴哈马国、孟加拉人民共和国、巴巴多斯、伯利兹、博茨瓦纳共和国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、喀麦隆共和国、加拿大、塞浦路斯共和国、多米尼克国、斐济群岛共和国、冈比亚共和国、加纳共和国、格林纳达、圭亚那合作共和国、印度共和国、牙买加共和国、肯尼亚共和国、基里巴斯共和国、莱索托王国、马拉维共和国、马来西亚、马尔代夫共和国、马耳他共和国、毛里求斯共和国、莫桑比克共和国、纳米比亚共和国、瑙鲁共和国、新西兰、尼日利亚联邦共和国、巴基斯坦伊斯兰共和国、巴布亚新几内亚独立国、圣基茨和尼维斯联邦、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、萨摩亚独立国、塞舌尔共和国、塞拉利昂共和国、新加坡共和国、所罗门群岛、南非共和国、斯里兰卡民主社会主义共和国、斯威士兰王国、坦桑尼亚联合共和国、汤加王国、特立尼达和多巴哥共和国、图瓦卢、乌干达共和国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、瓦努阿图共和国、赞比亚共和国。

China first introduced in the German style of windows and doors and realize the localization of production enterprises in the first domestic product of pure wood, wood kits series of high-grade aluminum windows and doors of the enterprise; first independent development and production of high-end Italian-style windows and doors to the enterprise; The first domestic product in the U.S.-wood, aluminum doors and windows of the series of package-enterprises; first in domestic development and production of wood walls of the family business; first independent development and production of a bullet-proof, anti-riot high-grade security doors and windows; first In the domestic development of intelligent control window and put into application the enterprise; first designed and produced in line with developed Western countries, diplomatic building a high standard and comprehensive prevention requirements of the special windows and doors; first to the United States, Japan and other developed Western countries, exports High-end doors and windows of the enterprise; first in the developed countries to establish branches of the windows and doors manufacturing enterprises in 2000 passed the ISO9001 international quality system certification, and in 2003 for the successful version in 2000 by the British Royal USK international certification in 2001 by Branch Appointed as "Technology Pilot-oriented enterprises" in Beijing in 2003 were rated "famous trademark" in 2003 by Beijing as "a brand-name enterprises" in 2003 was China Building Decoration Association as "well-known brands." Municipal Science and Technology Commission in 2005 was awarded the "high-tech enterprises that certificate" for five consecutive years was in the Trade and Industry Bureau as "Shou credibility of the contract unit."

第一个在中国引入德国风格门窗并实现本地化生产的企业；第一个在国内生产纯木、铝包木系列高档门窗的企业；第一个自主开发并生产出意大利风格高档门窗的企业；第一个在国内生产美式纯木、铝包木系列门窗的企业；第一个在国内开发并生产木质幕墙系列产品的企业；第一个自主开发并生产出防弹、防暴高档安全门窗；第一个在国内开发出智能化控制窗并投入应用的企业；第一个设计并生产出符合西方发达国家外交机构建筑高标准、综合性防范要求的特种门窗；第一个向美国、日本等西方发达国家出口高档门窗的企业；第一个在发达国家设立分公司的门窗制造企业；2000年通过ISO9001国际质量体系认证，并于2003年成功换版；2000年通过英国皇家USK国际认证；2001年被科委评为&科技先导型企业&；2003年被评为北京市&著名商标&；2003年被北京市列为&创名牌重点企业&；2003年被中国建筑装饰协会评为&知名品牌&；2005年获得市科委颁发的&高新技术企业认定证书&；连续五年被市工商局评为&重合同守信誉单位&。

Independent means being able to move faster and answering to yourself,it is a great challenge as at the end of the day the only person u are competing with is yourself as you are independent…..but at the same time u have room to do the projects and things u believe in and use the freedom to do what you are most talented at and then building a backing that could one day be a empire behind it………independent dun neccesarily mean things ain't pop or that it is underground,it just means that I stand alone and I am confident in self…….indie's day baby

独立意味着能够以更快的速度和自己的回答，这是一个伟大的挑战，因为在一天结束时的唯一的人ü竞争的是你自己是独立的。。。。。但与此同时，德国还有足够的空间，这样做项目和东西ü相信和使用的自由，做你最有天赋，然后建立一个支持，总有一天会成为帝国的背后。。。。。。。。。独立的暗褐色的东西不一定意味着没有流行或者，这是地下，它只是手段，我独立，我相信在自我。。。。。。。独立的一天婴儿

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。