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On flower bolting stage, the plant height that planted on 5th November increased most evidently. On bud stage, plant height and leaf number of all plants were increased quickly, especially the Cardiocrinum Giganteum plant on 5th November and 15th November, which also had good plant morphological and high appreciatory value, but the leaf area all reduced on bud stage.

进入花茎抽生期，11月5日栽植的株高增幅最大；到达现蕾期时，所有处理的株高与叶片数的增幅最大，以11月5日和11月15日栽植的大百合最为显著，但所有处理的叶面积均略有下降，11月15日栽植的大百合在其在开花期植株形态最优，具有较高的观赏价值。

The result showed that the content of soil carbon indices on slope cropland were lower and increased dramatically in linear pattern after the cropland were abandoned for some time. 50 years after abandonment, OC, AOC and NAOC would increase by 169%, 144% and 210% respectively, compared to the slope cropland and would be 35 %, 39 % and 33 % respectively, of t he natural Chinese arborvitae stand. The carbon pool index and carbon pool management index would sharply increased by 169% and 117%, comapared to the slope cropland would increase by 35% and 42% respectively, compared to natural Chinese arborvitae stand.

结果表明：侵蚀环境的坡耕地土壤碳库各组分含量较低，土壤碳库处于高速低效率运转；撂荒后可以显著增加土壤碳库各组分含量，并随恢复年限呈显著线性关系，50 a时，TOC、LOC和NLOC分别较坡耕地增加169%、144%和201%，为侧柏林的35%、39%和33%；碳库指数和碳库管理指数较坡耕地明显增加，增幅分别达到169%和117%，仅为侧柏林的35%和42%。

Generally it was in favor of fresh weight increased rate of callus of Ardisia spp to use 2, 4-D instead of using IAA or NAA, while the influence of auxin on dry weight increased rate of callus of Ardisia spp was connected with explants and auxin concentration used.

总体上生长素类使用2，4-D比使用IAA或NAA更有利于紫金牛属植物愈伤组织的鲜重增长，干物质积累则还因种和外植体以及激素浓度而异。

The results obtained are as follows:(1) Intrarenal artery injection of adenosine ( 50, 100, and 200 nmol/kg ) increased the ARNA in a dose-dependent manner (from 100% to 138.06 ± 7.16 %, 201.09 ± 21.85 %, and 313.73 ± 23.81 % respectively, P 0.001 ; lasted for 2 ~ 6 min) with arterial pressure unchanged;(2) Intrarenal adenosine ( 100 nmol/kg ) increased single-unit discharge of ARNA from 0.19 ± 0.03 to 0.42 ± 0.09 impulse/s ( P 0.001 ), lasting 1~3 min;(3) Pretreatment with DPCPX ( 160 nmol/kg ) partly blocked the effects of adenosine on single-unit activity from 0.45 ± 0.04 to 0.29 ± 0.03 impulse/s ( P 0.001 ) while MAP was unaltered.

静脉内预先注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-NAME（0.1 mmol/kg），增强并延长了肾传入纤维对腺苷（100 nmol/kg）的反应（ARNA由0.45 ± 0.10增加至0.64 ± 0.09 impulses·s-1 ， P 0.001；反应持续时间由2~5 min延长至3.5~7.5 min）。

Results: The changes following hydrocortisone intervention of rats could be identified by PCA, and the kidney deficiency syndrome rats entered a state of "hyperfunction", involving a series of changes in metabolic pathway and metabolic network. The response integral area of lactic acid (δ 1.37) increased, indicating the accumulation of metabolites of lactic acid. The amount of dimethylamine (δ 2.72) also increased, indicating that the disorder of kidney function was related to kidney-deficiency syndrome. The response of creatinine (δ 3.87), asparaginic acid (δ 2.83), taurine (δ 3.44, 3.28), and hippurate (δ 7.84, 7.56, 7.64, 3.97) all decreased significantly, indicating that the hydrocortisone might cause adrenal cortex excretion injury. The response integral area of succinate (δ 2.41) and citric acid (δ 2.53, 2.68) decreased, which was usually caused by disorder of the mitochondrial function.

结果：PCA方法处理肾虚证和空白对照大鼠尿液数据显示，两组大鼠的数据可以在得分图实现分类，与对照组比较肾虚组大鼠由于氢化可的松诱导，大鼠机体进入一个过消耗后衰弱的状态，相关代谢发生显著变化，乳酸(δ 1.37)代谢发生堆积；二甲胺(δ 2.72)的含量增加，提示肾虚与肾功能异常是密切相关的；天冬氨酸(δ 2.83)，牛磺酸(δ 3.44， 3.25)，马尿酸(δ 7.84， 7.56， 7.64， 3.97)，肌氨酸(δ 3.87)等的相对积分面积明显下降，这预示糖皮质激素可能引起了肾上腺皮质分泌功能的损害；琥珀酸(δ 2.41)和柠檬酸(δ 2.53， 2.68)是三羧酸循环能量代谢及糖酵解的中间产物，其含量的降低，通常是由于线粒体功能紊乱所引起。

The main results and conclusions are as follows:The trans-1,4 content of polybutadiene increased from 50%to 89%along with the increasing of Al/Li ratio;the trans-1,4 content of polyisoprene increased from 24%to 46%as well as 3,4 content along with the increasing of Al/Li ratio;the microstructure of polystyrene was invariable and atactic.

主要研究结果及结论如下：随着Al/Li的增加，聚丁二烯的反式结构含量从50%增加到89%；聚异戊二烯的反式-1，4-结构含量从24%增加到46%，并且其3，4结构含量也有所增加；聚苯乙烯的微观结构基本没有变化，为无规聚苯乙烯。

The main results and conclusions are as follows:The trans-1,4 content of polybutadiene increased from 50%to 89%along with the increasing of Al/Li ratio;the trans-1,4 content of polyisoprene increased from 24%to 46%as well as 3,4 content along with the increasing of Al/Li ratio;the microstructure of polystyrene was invariable and atactic.

加热器主要研究结果及结论如下：随着Al/L i的增加，聚丁二烯的反式结构含量从50%增加到89%；聚异戊二烯的反式-1，4-结构含量从24%增加到46%，并且其3，4结构含量也有所增加；聚苯乙烯的微观结构基本没有变化，为无规聚苯乙烯。

It expanded to 106119ha in 1973, descented to 99167ha in 1987, backed up to 112440ha, and attained the max value in history—123170ha in 1998 and descent to 109934ha again in 2001. GIS overlaying analysis shows that, the spatial change of Minqin Oasis had the different characteristics in different stage in the last 50 years: at the end of 50's to the beginning of 70%, oasis expandation Was performed by extension of origin oasis; the atrophia of oasis from the beginning from 70's to the 80's was performed by increasing of non-oasis spot pieces of inner part for oasis; the main performance of keeping on expanding of oasis from late 80's to late 90's is outside extension of Baqu oasis near the upper stream, with increased oasis area in interior of hungriness and increased area of non-cultivation in Huqu oasis in the north. From 1998 to 2001, opening up wideness in interior of hungriness continued, but hnngrinessization of oasis became worse. The oases in the Minqin Basin developed from small to large and back to small in terms of area changes, and from south to north then to south in terms of spatial changes.

绿洲分布图的GIS叠加覆盖分析表明，近50年来民勤绿洲的空间变化在不同阶段有不同的特征：50年代末至70年代初，绿洲扩展主要表现为已有绿洲的外延式扩大；70年代初至80年代后期的绿洲萎缩，主要表现为绿洲内部非绿洲斑块增加；80年代后期至90年代后期的持续扩展，主要表现为靠近上游的坝区绿洲向外围扩展和荒漠腹地绿洲面积的增加，而北部湖区绿洲弃耕面积不断扩大；98年至2001年，绿洲荒漠腹地的开荒还在继续，但湖区的绿洲荒漠化还在进一步加剧。50年来民勤绿洲的发展总体上经历了一个面积由小到大再到小，空间位置上从南而北再向南的迁移过程。

When palaeoclimate became arid, the content of authigenic carbonate increased, and the proportion of aeolian silty sand in terrigenous clast increased distinctly too.

在高频旋回中，当气候偏干旱时，页岩中的自生碳酸盐含量增加，同时风成粉砂在陆源碎屑中所占的比例也明显升高。

Compared to CK, the rice-fish ecological system increased its density and biomass, decreased the predominance of Bacillariophyta and Cyanophyta, and increased the diversity index.

稻鱼共作显著增加稻田水体浮游植物的密度和生物量，降低硅藻和蓝藻的优势度，增加绿藻和裸藻的优势度，提高了稻田水体浮游植物多样性指数。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。