查询词典 income tax

Now this article will talk something about social welfare policy, deficiency payment and Negative Income Tax and hope that will be useful when our government make policies

为了使这些政策有效性得以更好地发挥，本文就负所得税和西方福利制度给我国差额补贴制度、社会福利等政策带来的启发进行讨论，期望能对相关政策的制定有一定的指导意义。

Negative income tax, school vouchers —have become either reality or part of mainstream political discourse.

那些曾经被视为癫狂的观点，如结束和平时期的强迫征兵制，取消对交通和银行业的管制，提出负所得税及教育券的设想等等，都已融入现实或主流政治论题，成为了其中的一部分。

Deficiency payment ; Negative Income Tax ; Social welfare policy

差额补贴制度；负所得税法；社会福利

The key role of Iowa in the presidential electoral process is a further barrier to the abolition of farm subsidies, and the final factor is the alliance of urban with farm interests in support of the food-stamp program, itself inferior to a negative income tax, which would give the poor money but allow them to make their own consumption choices.

爱荷华州在美国总统选举中的角色也是废止农业补贴的一个障碍。最后一个因素是那些支持食品券工程的城乡联盟，其实食品券还不如负所得税，负所得税给穷人钱但可以让他们自己做出消费选择。

Proposals like the negative income tax were forerunners of the consensus growing in Europe that governments should provide safety nets through taxation and distribution of cash benefits rather than heavy regulation of markets.

负所得税等建议则日益使欧洲各国达成共识：政府提供社会安全网时，应该通过税收和分配制度，而不是对市场的严格监管。

In his 1962 book Capitalism and Freedom, Friedman advocated policies such as a volunteer military, freely floating exchange rates, abolition of licensing of doctors, a negative income tax, and education vouchers.

在1962年的书《资本主义与自由》中，弗里德曼主张诸如此类的政策：自愿军，自由浮动汇率，废除医师许可制，负收入税，以及教育券。

On the subject of welfare, the Friedmans argue that current welfare practices are creating "wards of the state", as opposed to "self-reliant individuals", and suggest a negative income tax as a less harmful alternative.

原译：就福利而言，弗莱德曼们认为，当前福利措施正在制造"国家的监护"，与"独断独行的个体"是相反的，他们建议采取最低收入补贴作为低害选择。

The increase in indirect taxation is intended to neutralise the reduction in income tax.

增加间接税是为了抵消所得税的减少。

By the time income tax and other changes are deducted, his salary amounts to little more than half the nominal amount.

扣除所得税和其他费用，他的薪水比名义上的数额的一半多不了多少。

Have you failed to file an income tax return because you regarded yourself as a nonresident?

自从有永久居留证后，你曾否认为自己是非美国居民而没有填报入习税表？

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。