查询词典 in-group

ABSTRACT After the ebb-tide of the May 4th Movement, the Chinese modern thoughts and literary circles went from relative unity towards diversity Up to the 1930's, behind the spirit transformation at the end of the twenties, Chinese modern intellectuals began to relocate and redesign their own outlooks on life and literary ideal The Lunyu School, which was led by Zhou Zuoren and Lin Yutang, mostly appeared as leisure humorous essays in some journals, such as Lun Yu, Ren Jian Shi and Yu Zhou Feng which was edited by Lin Yutang It formed an unique landscape at that time This thesis focused on the Lunyu School as the main object of my study I investigate the Lunyu School by putting it into the vertical orbit of changes of the thoughts and literary circles after the May 4th Movement, and by comparing it with the mainstream of Left-wing and other literary schools in the thirties Through the exploration of Lunyu School's political and social thoughts, literary ideas and aspects of prose creation, I pursue the life choice of some free intellectuals in the thirties, and draw psychological outline of an age of intellectuals, which was very complicated and attractive during that specified time and space When we reconsider the rights and wrongs, the merits and demerits, and the gains and losses in theory and creations of Lunyu School intellectuals, any oversimplified study method would be of"no avail but the waste of mind"Unless ample estimation of their own complexity and contradiction is made, furthermore subtly delineates quite a lot of originates which caused these complexity and contradiction, the research will not be valuable In face of the whizzed coming Left-wing movement in literature, Lunyu School acted as a reconsideration in literary modernity such reconsideration is a layer of thinking They introspected intellectuals'essential mind and enlightened reason, querying the impulsive, swift and fierce ideological trend, judging by value in the relations between individuality and society, individuality and era, literature and politics.

五四落潮后，中国现代思想界、文学界由相对统一走向分化，至二十世纪三十年代，现代知识分子经由二十年代末期的精神蜕变，开始重新定位和设计自己的人生观和文学理想。以"京兆布衣"周作人为精神领袖、以林语堂为主帅的论语派，以幽默闲适小品文相号召，在林语堂主编的一系列刊物《论语》、《人间世》、《宇宙风》上聚集，南北呼应，造成了当时文坛的一种独特景观。本论文以论语派为研究对象，将其放在五四以后文学界与思想界变动的纵向轨迹上，放在与三十年代左翼主流话语的颉颃及与其它文学流派的比照中加以考察，通过对论语派政治社会思想、文学观念及散文创作诸方面的探讨，追索三十年代一部分自由知识分子的人生选择，勾划出他们在一个特定时空里复杂又极具魅力的心理轮廓。学术界对论语派中一些主要作家已有较深入的研究，但迄今为止，尚无从整体上对这一文学流派作宏观研究的专著，而陈旧的理论视界又往往阻碍了对论语派的重新评价。

In the present paper,the goal applies in the development in the mixed style battery cocurrent of motor driver design in the electrically operated bicycle,the use lead-acid battery and the LiFePO4 battery takes the main actuation power to originate,the iron phosphate lithium battery has the life to be long,the electric discharge power is big and the transformation power suits the high electric current product good the characteristic;The lead-acid battery is in a market condition the quite mature battery product has the high security in the thermostable characteristic,and designs a driving circuit to actuate the cocurrent to have brushes the motor to lead the bicycle advance,comes in the enfilade non-ascent road section use LiFePO4 battery as the actuation electric power to originate,in had the ascent road section use lead-acid battery to come as the actuation electric power to originate, has promoted bicycle's endurance and reduces accumulator cell's energy loss.

本论文中，目的在研制应用於混合式电池於电动自行车之直流马达驱动器设计，使用铅酸电池与磷酸铁锂电池来作为主要驱动动力来源，磷酸铁锂电池具有寿命长、放电功率大及转换功率佳适合高电流产品的特点；铅酸电池为一市面上相当成熟的电池产品具有高度的安全性於耐高温的特性，并设计一驱动电路来驱动直流有刷马达来带动自行车前进，於直路无斜度路段使用磷酸铁锂电池来作为驱动电力来源，於有斜度路段使用铅酸电池来作为驱动电力来源，提升了自行车的续航力和降低蓄电池的能量损耗。

Over the years, Masson's food additive brand -"Silver Valley" has been at the forefront of China Food Additive Industry forefront of the reform In 1984, the first in the domestic market development and production of soybean products for human consumption antifoamer; in 1988, took the lead in the domestic market development and production of edible spices - cyclopentyl enol methyl ketone; in 1989, took the lead in the domestic market to develop speed-fat cake oil; In 1992, the first in the domestic market development and production of ice cream and beverage emulsion stabilizer; in 1999, introduced the internationally advanced level molecular distillation Monoglyceride domestic exclusive CPP realize industrial production

多年来，美晨公司的食品添加剂品牌--"银谷"一直站在中国食品添加剂工业改革的潮头 1984年，率先在国内市场开发生产豆制品食用消泡剂；1988年，率先在国内市场开发生产食用香料--甲基环戊烯醇酮；1989年，率先在国内市场开发速发蛋糕油；1992年，率先在国内市场开发生产冰淇淋和饮料乳化稳定剂；1999年，推出具有国际先进水平的分子蒸馏单甘酯，在国内独家实现CPP工业化生产

The vapour and plasma ignition times of the target are got based on the equation of heat conduction and cascade model. We suppose that the plasma is ignited when 210 generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. The influence of temperature on the thermodynamics and optics parameters of material also have been considered in the model. The resulting theory has good agreement with the experiment and overseas report. A blade method to measure the laser spot is given in this paper with validation and error analysis. The plasma threshold of metals in atmosphere and water ambients both are diagnosed with the light deflection and piezoelectric transducer. A Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at infrared (1064nm), visible(532nm) and ultraviolet (355nm) wavelengths has been used. Al、Fe、Cu are used as targets and get a similar results with both method. Theoretical and experimental analyses are applied on the influence of wavelength on the threshold have been done, both of which have shown that the plasma threshold of metals decrease as the laser wavelength increases; The plasma threshold of metals are higher in water than in air and the pressure of the shock wave in water is five times higher than in air.

从热传导方程和雪崩电离机制出发，假设当电子增值2~(10)倍时，考虑了温度对材料热力学和光学参数的影响时，得到了气化和等离子体点燃的时间，利用该模型进行计算得到的结果与国内外报道及自行通过实验测得的阈值基本一致；提出了利用刀刃法测量激光光斑面积的方法，并通过实验进行了验证和误差分析；利用光偏转装置和压电换能器分别对空气和水中金属等离子体点燃阈值进行了实验诊断，激光器均为调Q—YAG激光器(波长1064nm，532nm，355nm，脉宽10ns)，靶材分别为Al、Fe和Cu，两种测试方法得到的等离子体点燃阈值基本一致；本文从实验和理论计算两个方面讨论了波长对等离子体点燃阈值的影响，均得到了等离子体点燃阈值随着波长的增加而减小的结论；对空气中和水中不同环境下金属等离子体的点燃阈值进行了比较研究，得到了金属在水中的等离子体点燃阈值比空气中的大，且水中产生的冲击波的压强是空气中的5倍左右的结论。

I can ride my bike with no handlebars No handlebars No handlebars I can ride my bike with no handlebars No handlebars No handlebars Look at me, look at me hands in the air like it's good to be ALIVE and I'm a famous rapper even when the paths're all crookedy I can show you how to do-si-do I can show you how to scratch a record I can take apart the remote control And I can almost put it back together I can tie a knot in a cherry stem I can tell you about Leif Ericson I know all the words to "De Colores" And "I'm Proud to be an American" Me and my friend saw a platypus Me and my friend made a comic book And guess how long it took I can do anything that I want cuz, look: I can keep rhythm with no metronome No metronome No metronome And I can see your face on the telephone On the telephone On the telephone Look at me Look at me Just called to say that it's good to be ALIVE In such a small world I'm all curled up with a book to read I can make money open up a thrift store I can make a living off a magazine I can design an engine sixty four Miles to a gallon of gasoline I can make new antibiotics I can make computers survive aquatic conditions I know how to run a business I can make you wanna buy a product Movers shakers and producers Me and my friends understand the future I see the strings that control the systems I can do anything with no assistance Cuz I can lead a nation with a microphone With a microphone With a microphone And I can split the atom of a molecule Of a molecule Of a molecule Look at me Look at me Driving and I won't stop And it feels so good to be Alive and on top My reach is global My tower secure My cause is noble My power is pure I can hand out a million vaccinations Or let'em all die in exasperation Have'em all healed of their lacerations Have'em all killed by assassination I can make anybody go to prison Just because I don't like'em and I can do anything with no permission I have it all under my command Because I can guide a missile by satellite By satellite By satellite And I can hit a target through a telescope Through a telescope Through a telescope And I can end the planet in a holocaust In a holocaust In a holocaust In a holocaust In a holocaust In a holocaust I can ride my bike with no handlebars No handlebars No handlebars I can ride my bike with no handlebars No handlebars

我可以坐我的自行车没有把手没有把手没有把手我可以坐我的自行车没有把手没有把手没有把手看我，看我手在空气中一样，它的良好的可活着和我是一个著名的说唱甚至当paths're所有crookedy 我可以告诉您如何做硅做我可以告诉您如何从头纪录我可以采取除了远程控制我几乎可以把它连同我可以配合一结在一个樱桃干我可以告诉你，约莱夫帕格ericson 我知道的所有字眼，以"德colores "和"我很自豪地成为美国"我和我的朋友看到一个鸭嘴兽我和我的朋友作出了漫画书和猜测多久才我可以做任何事情，我想cuz ，请看：我可以保持节奏，没有节拍器没有节拍器没有节拍器我可以看到你的脸就电话关于电话关于电话看我看我只是所谓的说，它的良好的可活着在这样的一个小世界我所有的卷曲与一本书，阅读我可以赚钱，打开一个勤俭建国的商店我可以生活小康杂志我可以设计一个发动机64 英里一加仑汽油我可以做出新的抗生素我可以使电脑的生存，水生条件我知道如何执行业务我可以让你想购买的产品提出动议的热点和生产者我和我的朋友们了解未来我看到的字符串控制系统我可以做任何事情，没有援助 cuz我可以导致一个民族，一个麦克风与麦克风与麦克风我可以分裂了原子的分子一个分子一个分子看我看我驾驶，我不会停止和感觉那么好要活着就顶端我的达成是全球我的大楼安全我的事业是高尚的我的权力是纯我可以伸手万疫苗接种或let'em都死在无奈 have'em全部愈合他们的割伤 have'em所有杀害暗杀我可以作出任何人去监狱只是因为我不和like'em 我可以做任何事情，没有许可我一切都在我的指挥因为我可以引导导弹卫星通过卫星通过卫星我可以击中目标，通过望远镜透过望远镜透过望远镜我可以结束的星球在大屠杀在大屠杀在大屠杀在大屠杀在大屠杀在大屠杀我可以坐我的自行车没有把手没有把手没有把手我可以坐我的自行车没有把手没有把手

Results The data of A were higher in 0.5%, 1%, 2% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration, while lower in 8%, 12%, 16% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration. The data of pH were lower in 0.5%, 1%, 2% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration, while higer in 8%, 12%, 16% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration.

结果 在0.5%、1%、2%浓度下，赤藓糖醇培养基的A值较木糖醇培养基高，pH值较木糖醇培养基低，说明变异链球菌在含0.5%、1%、2%赤藓糖醇的培养基内的生长和产酸能力明显较相同浓度木糖醇培养基高。

Dependent on the past research in seaice, in Bohai Sea, in 2003-2004 winter and 2004-2005 winter with level ice for the target we open the field experiments to study the essential spectrum characteristic of ice, removing by testing means various nonessential factor for sea water in the fixing big ice plate, building up 170 growth conditions to look like under the natural condition, the growth expect different sample series; in 2004-2005 winter and 2005-2006 winter continue two pass to break thorough Bohai Sea in the ship to collect 59 sea ice sample that have the non-essential ice factors in winter, open the influence research that the field hangs sand to contribute to the spectrum of the ice body; in 2005-2006 winter, fast ice to open the field spectrum curves to coast and analytical research.

总结前人的研究成果和开展一系列的室内实验，在渤海—北半球纬度最低的结冰海域，于2003/2004、2004/2005 连续两个冬季以单层平整冰为目标开展实验研究一年生海冰的冰体本质光谱特征，在固定冰盘上以实验手段摒除各种光谱干扰因素，在自然条件下建立170 个生长条件近似、生长期不同的样本系列；于 2004/2005、2005/2006 连续两个冬季通过破冰船深入渤海采集59 个具有非冰体本质因素的海冰样本，开展悬沙对冰体反射光谱的影响研究；于2005/2006 冬季，针对沿岸固定冰开展光谱测量和分析研究。

Results Among the 15 cases, the lesions occurred in ethmoid sinus in 6 cases, in frontal sinus in 4 cases, in sphenoid sinus in 3 cases, in frontal hone in 1 case and in frontal process of maxila in 1 case.

结果 15例中病变起源于筛窦6例，额窦4例，蝶窦3例，额骨、上颌骨额突各1例；10例首发病例多呈卵圆形，形态规则，5例复发病例中4例形态不规整。

In the first part we have tried to put forward a definition of the euphony and further to analyze its position in the study of rhetoric; In the second part, the euphony phenomenon has been classified according to different dimensions such as function and culture, etc; In the third part we have given the euphonys characteristics wider coverage to deal with the different reflections in the fields of pronunciation, grammar, semantic meaning and context; In the fourth part, we have analyzed the formation of euphony from the point of aesthetics, psychology, social culture and linguistic characters, etc; Base on what is discussed above the euphony phenomenon both in different folkways and styles of writing have been studied in the fifth and sixth parts; And the final seventh part is the conclusion.

本文分为七个部分：第一部分分析了谐音的定义及其在修辞研究中的地位；第二部分按照功能、文化、性质等标准对各种谐音修辞现象进行了分类；第三部分研究了谐音修辞在语音、语法、语义和语境上表现出的特点；第四部分从语言、心理、美学和社会文化四方面研究了谐音修辞形成的基础；第五和第六两部分分别对民俗民风中的谐音现象和不同文体中的谐音现象进行了研究；第七部分为结语。

In order to improve the reliability of the nuclear Generating Sets and the stabilization of the power system, prevent the long time low frequency oscillation caused by the disturbed of the outside electrical net, assured improving the stabilization margin of the nuclear generating sets in the precondition of enough transient stability, validate the sensitivity of the parameter to the damping of Generating Sets of the MEC5220 digital excitation adjustor produce in Japan that used in the Second Project of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant, confirm the parameter rationality of the digital excitation adjustor, optimize the parameter of PSS, in this paper, we put up a in-depth study to the principle of MEC5220 digital adjustor produce in Japan by the PSS/E software that develop by the PTI Company in the USA, completed the modeling of the excitation adjustor, PSS, generator, excitor, described the performance of this excitation adjustor, analyzed the essential reason that caused the low frequency oscillation, illuminated the factor that influence the damping characteristic of the MEC5220 digital excitation adjustor. Based on model and emulate, this paper optimized the primary parameter of the excitation adjustor, make a reasonable regulation to the PSS parameter.

为提高核电机组的运行可靠性和接入系统的安全稳定性，防止在外电网的干扰下核电机组发生长时间的低频振荡，保证机组在暂态稳定的前提下提高其稳定裕度，验证秦山核电二期核电机组所配日产MEC5220型数字式励磁调节器参数对机组阻尼的灵敏性，确定数字式励磁调节器的参数的合理性，优化PSS整定参数，本文利用美国PTI公司研发的PSS／E软件对日产MEC5220型数字调节器的原理进行进行了深入细化的研究，完成了励磁调节器、PSS、发电机、励磁机的建模，描述了该型励磁调节器的性能，分析了产生低频振荡的根本原因，阐明了影响阻尼特性的因素。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。