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Metaphor is the cognitive way to conceptualize an abstract category on the basis of the experiences in another category within a different domain, and metonymy is the cognitive way to activate one cognitive category by referring to another category within the same domain.

隐喻是人类将其某一领域的经验用来说明或理解另一类领域的一种认知方式，转喻是同一认知域内相关联的两个事物中，一个突显事物替代另一事物的认知方式。

Once I had a quarrel with them, the voice said"Look, she acts in this way to her family, she was the same to our family too"," Who will believe that she acts this way, if we don't install a detectaphone."

每次家里吵架，外面的他们都会说："看，她对家里就是这个样子的"，"她在我们家就是这样的"，"不装窃听器，谁相信她是这样的"。

My baby home with you baby the same age, but also have the same problems, not a good way, yesterday I found very good to her to clean peppers to make, cooking with Green Capsicum, cut open after cleaning, the students also told me that brought her fingerstall months, but I did not try it, watch the children eat in hand I am also闹心, too unsanitary, and quick to help a child to remove it, I wish a healthy baby!

我家孩子跟你家的孩子同岁，也有一样的毛病，没什么好办法，昨天我发现给她抹辣椒挺好使，炒菜用的绿尖椒，剖开后抹，同学还告诉我给她带个指套，不过我还没试呢，看孩子吃手我也很闹心，太不卫生了，快帮孩子改掉吧，祝孩子健康！

In this thesis, the use of Punning will be put into discussion, and the emphasis will be laid on the use of the two most important types of Punning, one is Punning of Homograph, i.e., a way to make use of the phenomenon of polysemy—one word or phrase which has several meanings to make a sentence have different meanings; the other one is Punning of Homophone, i.e., a way to make use of the phenomenon of homonymy—using two words which have the same pronunciation or similar pronunciations but different meanings to cause the sentence to change meaning.

本文着重讨论英语广告中的双关语运用，暨英语广告"双关"修辞的两种形式：一种是语义双关，即利用词语的一词多义的，运用词的几重意义，来达到一语双关的特殊效果；另一种是谐音双关，即利用词语的音同音近而义不同构成的双关，通过举例分析认识两者在英文广告中所起的独特宣传作用。

A new knowledge acquirement way is presented based on the reliability data of product, then the fuzzy semantic net which consists of FEPM and fuzzy fault tree is regard as fault knowledge representation. The formalization of the fuzzy semantic net is described, and the relative concepts and relations are summarized. A stereo-knowledge representation which consisted of FFTF, rule and fuzzy neural network which make up of the shallow knowledge of the product is presented. The integrated fault diagnosis method based on the stereo-knowledge representation is suggested. The method is as follows. The fuzzy search inference is carried out on FFTF firstly. If the node being diagnosing can be decided if it failed or not in the fuzzy search inference, the rule inference to the node is carried out with the rules which being in symptom-fault way. An equivalent method, pattern recognization inference using fuzzy neural network, can fulfill the same work.

提出了以FFTF模糊语义网络为主、基于浅知识的产生式规则、模糊神经网络为辅的产品故障知识的立体知识表示方式，并提出了基于该多种知识表示的综合性故障诊断方法，即：首先对故障产品进行基于FFTF模糊语义网络的模糊搜索推理，如果在模糊搜索推理过程中不能确定当前诊断节点故障与否，则对当前诊断节点进行基于征兆-故障形式的验证式规则推理或者对包含该诊断节点的部件／子系统进行基于模糊神经网络的模式识别推理，如果在完成或者不再进行基于模糊语义网络的故障推理，仍然不能诊断出故障节点，则对基于模糊语义网络诊断过程中形成的故障诊断子图进行神经网络推理。

As can be seen from the chart, the market's way of adjusting, and in the past 18 years, almost the same, that is, the rise in a row to fall to adjust the way, and down the stage to an end, K Line combinations are often dominated by small cross-shaped Portfolio-based graphics.

这可以从图表中看出，市场调节的方式，在过去18年，几乎相同的，即连续出现下跌调整的方式，并确立了结束阶段，K线组合往往是采取小十字型组合的图形。

Abstracts: To sample high speed random signals without drop, a design of O-shaped high speed random signals acquisition card based on the CPLD and its realization are presented. It consists of same three sets of acquisitive circuits, which construct O-shaped structure to sample the signals without drop .And it adopts threshold judging method to determine the valid data in the process of the acquisition, abandons vast of the redundant useless data at the same time, it only sends the useful data to the host computer by the way of DMA, so it is easy to processing the data. The design is concise and reliable. The sketch map of the logic circuit and the explanation of the main parts are presented. This design has been applied in the engineering project of sampling α nuclide.

为了对随机到来的信号进行不丢失的高速采集，提出了一种基于CPLD的随机信号环形高速采集卡的设计与实现；通过采用三套采集电路形成一个环形结构，可以对随机到来的信号进行不遗漏的高速采集，而且在采集过程中利用阈值的方法鉴别出有用信号，并舍弃了大量的冗余无用数据，从而只将有用数据以DMA的方式传于主机，便于进行信号的处理；电路设计简洁可靠，并给出了主要的逻辑电路示意图与主要部件说明；该系统已经应用在采集α核素的工程实践中。

Websters Third New International Dictionary (1981)下的定义为: The humorous use of a word in such a way as to suggest different meanings or application of words having the same or nearly the same sound but different meanings: a play on words.

词汇的幽默用法，用一个词去暗示不同的意义或引起不同的联想，或者用发音相同或相近但意义不同的词：一种文字游戏。

Although business mark now is divided into again and can compete and can'ts compete two of expenses, these two part of expenseses is according to nation of certainly sum and take the fee system to carry on the calculating, while announce bidding result, owner and bid the square is according to same diagram paper, same settle sum, take the fee standard and fee rates to do a mark bottom and bid to quote, then mark the bottom and offers press certain way to integrate judges and decide the mark mark bottom, judging and decide the business mark, each bid square make to near to most to judge and decide the mark in the offer mark a square business of the bottom mark get a goal tallest, most probably in mark.

虽然商务标现在又分为可竞争和不可竞争费用两部，但这两部分费用是按照国家的定额和取费制度进行计算的，在开标时，业主和投标方按照同一图纸、同一定额、取费标准及费率做出标底和投标报价，然后把标底和报价按一定方式整合得出评标标底，评商务标时，各投标方所作报价中最接近评标标底的一方商务标得分最高，最有可能中标。

There have been counted 240 passages wherein Matthew and Luke harmonize with each other, but disagree with Mark in the way of presenting events, and particularly in the use of the same terms and the same grammatical emendations.

有240个段落，其中马太和路加福音互相协调，但不同意马克的方式介绍活动，特别是在使用相同的条件和相同的语法

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。