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Combined a large number of on -site investigate and survey data of loess area in the north of Shaanxi Province, the paper analyzed the influence factors and interrelationship of slope erosion, then put forward the main influence factors , the peculiarity of outwash destructions the main style and protective measures about slope erosion of highway in loess area. The first: the emphasis about protective measures of cut-slope are the selection of rate of grade, the place of plain stage of slope, the slope protection; the second: the emphases about drainage of cut-slope is the rational installation and mating of drainage establishment; And following this principle: the effective holding up , the rapid obviating, the smooth articulation, the seepage prevention and prevent erosion.

根据陕北黄土地区公路的大量现场调查和实测资料，分析了公路边坡冲蚀的影响因素及其相互关系，提出了黄土地区公路边坡冲蚀的主要影响因素、冲蚀破坏特点、主要类型与防护对策，得出：1、路堑边坡坡面冲蚀防护重点是坡率选择、边坡平台设置、边坡防护；2、路堑边坡排水重点是排水设施的合理设置与配套；并遵循有效拦截、迅速排除、衔接顺畅、防渗防冲等原则。

The innovation of the article lies in:(1)gives the evolution process of decision model a systematic pectination, illuminates the internal logic and regularity of all kinds of decision models, and points out the limitation of each kind of decision model in the information age.(2)on basis of analyzing the evolution of the relation between several main decision models, elucidates an enterprise decision model ITDMM creatively which adapts the information age on all the aspects of decision models such as the main body of decision, procedure, method, internal environment and so on.

本文的创新之处在于：（1）系统梳理了决策模式的演进过程，阐释了决策模式的内在逻辑性和规律性，并指出各种决策模式在信息化时代所具有的局限性；（2）在分析几种主要决策模式之间关系演变的基础上，创新性地阐发了信息化时代ITDMM企业决策模式——从决策的主体、决策的程序、决策的方法和决策的内部环境等各个方面适应信息化时代的企业决策模式。

Main Products: Polyester CVC Cotton Cotton conductive Polyamide / Cotton Stretch cotton jacquard silk cloth suede fabric peach Taslan nylon taffeta polyester taffeta fabric Polyester Pongee, Oxford·woven fabrics of cotton fiber and other companies specializing in the production of long-term sales of a variety of textile fabrics, the main products Cotton fiber woven products, at the same time in accordance with the requirements of customers for various special finishing.

主要产品：涤棉涤棉锦棉锦锦棉弹力全棉提花导电布仿真丝面料麂皮绒桃皮绒塔丝隆尼丝纺春亚纺牛津布涤塔夫锦涤纺等化纤棉交织面料公司长年专业生产销售各种规格的纺织布料，主打产品以化纤棉类交织产品为主，同时可根据客户的要求进行各种特殊后整理。

The main achievements could be summarized as follows.1. The basic stress-strain characteristics and related physical mechanisms for sands under cyclic rotation of principal stress axes were investigated based on three kinds of drained tests including fixed principal stress axes, cyclic rotation of principal stress axes with magnitudes of principal stresses kept constant, and cyclic changes of principal stresses in both their axes and magnitudes. The main deformation behavior of sands with inherent anisotropy under cyclic rotation of principal stress axes with magnitudes of principal stresses kept constant was obtained in the following.

本文从试验研究、规律分析、数学建模和工程应用四个方面，对应力主轴循环旋转条件下砂土的变形特性进行了较为深入的研究，取得了如下主要研究成果：(1)基于对饱和砂土进行的主轴固定单调剪切、纯应力主轴循环旋转以及主应力幅值与应力主轴耦合循环变化的三类完全排水试验成果，分析和揭示了应力主轴循环旋转条件下砂土的基本变形规律，并探讨了其受力变形的内在机理。

In this topic, the dynamic analysis methods for piezoelectric vibrator are studied systematically based on the theoretical model, FEM numerical experimentation and FEM governing equation for given compound-mode vibrator, and some valuable conclusions are obtained. The main work accomplished is summarized as follows: 1.Elaborate the main modeling methods for piezoelectric vibrator and the significance and necessity to study the dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric vibrator which emphasize the urgency of this paper. 2.Take the bending deformation induced by piezoelectric ceramic as example, the energy transfer mechanism of electric energy to mechanical energy are analyzed; the motion and force transfer mechanism are analyzed for the longitudinal-bending vibrator. 3.Based on mode assumption and Hamilton principle, the coupling model of piezoelectric vibrator of linear USM is built; moreover, the equivalent circuit model is obtained and a coupling equation represents the relation between electric parameters and mechanical parameters is derived which provides foundation to match the vibrator and driving circuit. 4.Combine the constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic with elastic-dynamical equation, geometric equation in force field and the Maxwell equation in electric field and the corresponding boundary condition equation, the FEM control equation for piezoelectric vibrator of USM to solve dynamic electro-mechanical coupling field is established by employing the principle of virtual displacement. The equation lays the foundation to study the non-linear constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic driven by high-power. 5.Define the dynamic indexes of characteristic of vibrator and carry out variable parameters simulation by calculating the model parameters and the electric characteristics of vibrator are simulated according to the equivalent circuit model. By numerical experimentation, the working mode of vibration of vibrator and the shock excitation results of the working frequency band which provides the mode frequency to realize bimodal are analyzed. Detailed calculation of the electro-mechanical coupling field parameters is made by programming the FEM control equation.

本课题从理论模型、有限元数值试验、有限元控制模型等方面以复合振动模式振子为例对超声电机压电振子的动力学特性及其分析方法进行了全面系统地研究，得出了许多有价值的结论，主要概括如下： 1、阐述了目前针对超声电机压电振子的主要建模方法，对压电振子动态特性的研究意义和必要性进行了论述，突出了本文研究内容的迫切性； 2、以压电陶瓷诱发弹性体发生弯曲变形为例，分析了压电陶瓷通过诱发应变来实现机电能量转换的机理；对基于纵弯模式的压电振子的运动及动力传递机理进行了分析； 3、基于模态假定，利用分析动力学的Hamilton原理，建立了面向直线超声电机压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型，并据此建立了压电振子的等效电路模型，导出了电参量与动力学特性参量的耦合方程，为压电振子与驱动电路的匹配提供了依据； 4、从压电陶瓷的本构方程出发，综合力场的弹性动力学方程、几何方程、电场的麦克斯韦方程以及相应的边界条件方程，采用虚位移原理，建立了压电振子动态问题机电耦合场求解的有限元控制方程，为研究其大功率驱动下的非线性本构模型奠定了基础； 5、界定压电振子的动力学特性指标，对压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型参数进行计算及变参数仿真；依据等效电路模型，对压电振子的电学特性进行了仿真分析；通过有限元数值实验，对压电振子工作模态附近的模态振型及工作频率附近的频段进行了激振效果分析，找出了实现模态简并的激振频率；利用有限元控制方程，通过编程计算，对压电振子的力电耦合场参数进行了详细计算，得出了一些有价值的结论。

To sum up, main results of this study were listed as follows:(1) After analyzing the main factors affecting generalization function of neural network, and aiming at poor representativity of hydrologic time series samples, standardization method of transforming extreme was presented to deal with input sample of time series, which could make the input samples lie in the interpolation range of training samples even if they lie in the extension of training samples, so it improved generalization function of neural network and accelerates network convergence speed.

概括起来，本文取得的主要研究成果如下：(1)对影响神经网络泛化能力的主要原因进行了阐述，针对水文时间序列样本的代表性不好这一问题，提出了采用变最值的规范化方法处理时间序列输入样本，使神经网络的输入样本即使为训练样本的外延，规范化后也处于训练样本的内插范围，从而改善神经网络的泛化能力，并加快网络收敛速度。

The main products include: large type heating furnace of continuous walking type furnace and annular furnace、 Tilting Aluminum Melting、holding temperature furnace、 homogenization furnace、 annealing furnace、quenching furnace、aging furnace used for aluminum material;copper material of heating furnace、 annealing furnace（brightness/commonly）、reverberator etc; heating furnace、quenching furnace、tempering furnace、drying furnace、sintering furnace、carburizing nitriding furnace、aging furnace、quenching and high tempering furnace、normalizing furnace、galvanizing line and color coating line used for steel;sand core surface drying furnace、casting annealing furnace used in automobile generator profession;the main type furnaces include: pusher-type furnace、roller- type furnace、rotary- type furnace、 pit type furnace、 mesh-belt furnace、well- ty

公司的主要产品包括：步进炉、环行炉等大型加热炉；铝材方面的熔铝炉、保温炉、加热炉、均质炉、退火炉、固熔炉、时效炉等；铜材方面的加热炉、退火炉、反射炉等；钢铁方面的加热炉、淬火炉、回火炉、烘干炉、烧结炉、渗碳炉、氮化炉、时效炉、调质炉、正火炉、镀锌线、彩涂线等；汽车发动机行业的砂芯表干炉、铸件退火炉等；主要炉型有推杆炉、辊底炉、转底炉、坑式炉、网带炉、井式炉、燃油炉、箱式炉、台车炉、多用炉、钟罩炉、真空炉等。

The main products include: large type heating furnace of continuous walking type furnace and annular furnace、 Tilting Aluminum Melting、holding temperature furnace、 homogenization furnace、 annealing furnace、quenching furnace、aging furnace used for aluminum material;copper material of heating furnace、 annealing furnace（brightness/commonly）、reverberator etc; heating furnace、quenching furnace、tempering furnace、drying furnace、sintering furnace、carburizing nitriding furnace、aging furnace、quenching and high tempering furnace、normalizing furnace、galvanizing line and color coating line used for steel;sand core surface drying furnace、casting annealing furnace used in automobile generator profession;the main type furnaces include: pusher-type furnace、roller- type furnace、rotary- type furnace、 pit type furnace、 mesh-belt furnace、well- type furnace 、gas fired furnace、 box type furnace、trolley furnace、multi-purpose furnace、 bell-type furnace 、vacuum-type furnace and so on.

公司的主要产品包括：步进炉、环行炉等大型加热炉；铝材方面的熔铝炉、保温炉、加热炉、均质炉、退火炉、固熔炉、时效炉等；铜材方面的加热炉、退火炉、反射炉等；钢铁方面的加热炉、淬火炉、回火炉、烘干炉、烧结炉、渗碳炉、氮化炉、时效炉、调质炉、正火炉、镀锌线、彩涂线等；汽车发动机行业的砂芯表干炉、铸件退火炉等；主要炉型有推杆炉、辊底炉、转底炉、坑式炉、网带炉、井式炉、燃油炉、箱式炉、台车炉、多用炉、钟罩炉、真空炉等。

The main body of a book reality of main union Saite company, sets forth talented person damage directing on enterprise in effect , fundamental non-governmentally operated enterprise brain drain status and brain drain in enterprise , the cause analysing brain drain appearing, works out out and a long range according to cause the enormous loss answering tactics , firmly staying the enterprise employee , avoiding brain drain being brought about by enterprise having effect.

本文主要结合赛特公司的实际情况，阐述人才在企业中的作用、民营企业人才流失的基本状况以及人才流失对企业的危害，剖析人才流失出现的原因，并根据原因制定出长期有效的应对策略，留住企业员工，避免人才流失给企业带来的巨大损失。

The main characteristics of formation are :the salt formation is so developed that may reach about to 3000 meter thickness in Permian above main area of salt dome .

肯基亚克盐下油田的主要地质特点是：下二叠系盐层发育，在盐丘主体部位钻井，盐层厚度可达 30 0 0m ；石炭系灰岩油层孔隙压力系数高达 1。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。