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The law of heat transfer and pressure drop of two-phase of kerosene-air mixture at heating, boiling and condensation is obtained, the investigation result provides important basis for design of heat exchanger and heating furnace in hydrogenation technology of oil refining industry.

通过本文的研究，得到了煤油在含有不同量的空气时的煤油空气混合物两相流在加热、沸腾和冷凝时的换热和压降规律，建立了计算关联式，为炼油工业加氢工艺中的各种换热器和加热炉的设计提供了重要依据。

Objective To study the change of levels of plasma heat stress protein 70 (HSP70) and cytokine and their interrelationship in pathogenicity of heat apoplexy.

目的 探讨热应激蛋白70(HSP70)水平与细胞因子在高温中暑发生的病理过程中的水平变化和相互关系。

In this paper, a new method of calculating the heat load of display cases was put forward based on the heat balance analysis of the air in it.

以陈列柜为研究对象，在对其柜内空气进行热平衡分析的基础上，提出了利用风幕进出口的焓差确定陈列柜热负荷的方法。

Thermal conductivity A of mass and single pellet is successively measured by an efficient and steady heating system, of which the heat source is infrared ray. The milli-volt instrument and thermocouple is a way to measure temperature and its of higher precision and has fewer errors. Thermal diffusivity a is researched based on the study of C and. In this thesis, the volume convective heat-transfer coefficient, is measured on the thin-bed drying plat in terms of the principle of cooling machine and the Boyce drying theory, focusing on the air velocity v or mass flux G affecting on h.

导热系数λ的测定采用红外线纵向热流法，热源稳定、效率高；温度采用毫伏表加热偶温度传感器测量，精度高，误差小，并对成堆物料和单个颗粒均作了研究；基于C和λ的测量结果，导温系数α采用公式法计算而得；对流换热系数h_y为体积对流换热系数，其测定是模拟颗粒饲料的冷却干燥过程，依照冷却器的工作原理，构建颗粒薄层干燥试验台，并在Boyce干燥理论的指导下，重点测试了冷却风速对对流换热系数的影响。

Clearance flow is located in the East Bay River Gulf shrimp farms good person in charge said that these solar heat-absorbing plate a total of 168 groups, is used to heat the water, environmental protection and energy saving.

位于流清河湾畔的东海湾对虾养殖场负责人董仲善介绍说，这些太阳能吸热板一共有168组，是用来给海水加温的，环保又省电。

Methods:(1) Dissoluble PGN and CpG DNA were immobilized onto the surface of biotin cuvette for establishing target. Another effective tracking approach was established by immobilizing Escherichia lipid A F583 onto the surface of Non-derivatised cuvett. The biosensor technology was applied to screen anti-inflammatory TCM targeting on three key molecules.(2) The active compositions were isolated by AB-8 macroreticular resin from lycium bark. After the activities of compositions were evaluated, the most effective compositions was confirmed. In vitro, the affinities of different concentrations composition E binding with PGN, CpG DNA and lipid A were measured separately. The effect of composition E on vigor of RAW264.7 cells were tested by MTT and CCK-8, and its inhibition on TNF-α, which was released from RAW264.7 cells induced by PGN, CpG DNA and LPS, was also tested by ELISA. In vivo, murine sepsis models were made by intravenously heat-killed E.coli and heat-killed S.aureus, then protection of composition E on mice sepsis model were observed.

(1)将PGN及CpG DNA包被于生物素样品池，将lipid A包被于非衍生样品池，分别建立以PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A为靶点的技术平台，对114种抗炎中药水提物进行筛选、评价其活性物质含量，并评估出针对上述三种病原分子均具有较高结合活性的中药；(2)利用生物传感器跟踪检测技术、大孔吸附树脂分离技术，从地骨皮中定向分离与PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A均具有较高亲和力的活性组分；在体外实验中，测定不同浓度活性组分与PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A亲和力；MTT法及CCK-8法检测活性组分对RAW264.7细胞活力的影响；ELISA法检测活性组分对PGN(2μg/ml)、CpG DNA(10μg/ml)及LPS(100ng/ml)刺激小鼠RAW264.7细胞分泌TNF-α的抑制作用；在体内实验中，采用尾静脉注射致死剂量热灭活大肠杆菌和热灭活金黄色葡萄球菌，建立细菌脓毒症小鼠模型，观察活性组分对脓毒症模型小鼠的保护作用。

Some heat damage is so severe that the heat-treat condition of material is altered in adjacent areas.

有些热损伤相当严重，以至于临近区域材料的热处理状态被改变。

It to air source heat pump as the cold and heat source in winter and radiation combination for floor heating, fan coil units in summer combined with the composition of residential central air-conditioning.

它以空气源热泵作为冷热源，冬季与辐射地板结合用于采暖，夏季与风机盘管结合组成户式中央空调。

Kempers' study , the more layers the mesh screen type had, its resistance against gravity was higher, but its heat resistance and flow resistance were comparatively augmented. As mentioned in the preceding paragraph, it is extremely difficult for a single micro structure based on any of the three types to possess both low flow resistance and strong capillary force. Faced with this fact, the researchers have tried to mix the three micro structures in Table 2 into as many combinations as possible so that a composite micro structure with low flow resistance and great capillary force may be fabricated. After a thorough analysis, the groove combined with sintered metal or mesh screen has been found to be a better alternative. However, the groove combined with sintered metal will raise the flow resistance of the channel, and the aluminum substrate employed in this research cannot be sintered into a micro structure. As a result, the groove combined with mesh screen is finally chosen as the composite structure to enhance its capillary force and at the same time maintain its high permeability. In this way, the heat pipe will not fail due to the working angles.

Kempers 的研究当中提到，当网格结构越多层时，其对抗重力的能力也越强，但相对的其热阻以及流阻也越高，就如同前段所述，我们很难在单一结构当中找出一流阻低且毛细力之微结构；因此本研究便以表2中之三种微结构进行组合，找出一低流阻且毛细力强之复合式结构，经分析发现，沟槽搭配烧结以及沟槽搭配网格为较佳之组合方式，但由于烧结搭沟槽构造将会提高流道之流阻，且本研究使用铝做为基材，并无法使用烧结最为其微结构，故将采用网格搭配沟槽之复合式结构提高结构的毛细力，并维持沟槽结构的高渗透性，解决因角度造成热管失效的问题。

In order to lower the difficullties of peeling shoot tips and to set up a rapid propagation techniques of good quality S.grosvenorii seedling ,we carried out the experiment in two ways:(1)peeling the shoot tips after heat thrapy at 38.5℃ for 7 days ,10 days ,15 days. Plants derived from 0.2~0.5mm heat treated (38.5℃;10 days )meristems were 100% free from disease.

为降低剥茎尖难度和大规模生产罗汉果优良种苗，本试验探讨了：（1）在38.5℃条件下对罗汉果试管苗热处理7天、10天、15天，然后剥取0.2~0.5mm、0.6~1.0mm和1.5~2.0mm的茎尖进行培养，结果表明，热处理10天，剥取0.2~0.5mm的茎尖进行培养，可获100%的脱毒苗。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。