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In this paper, through the use of ultraviolet spectrophotometer to measure the absorption spectrum of different concentrations of potassium permanganate solution and the mixed solution .

本文采用紫外分光光度计通过对不同浓度高锰酸钾溶液及其混合溶液和几种常见饮料的吸收光谱的检测，分析测得谱线的特殊性，从而提出一种分析溶液中某些物质存在的方法。

First, a SAT solver is used to determine whether the preimage solution has been exhausted. When a preimage solution is generated by the SAT solver, a specific ATPG process is adopted to minimize the sets of assignments to state variables. This in turn reduces the number of all the preimage solutions and accelerates the fixed point iteration process.

SAT用来判断是否已经穷尽所有解；每次SAT枚举出一个前像解后，采用一个专门的ATPG过程减少状态变量上的赋值，从而减少前像解的总个数，加快后面的不动点迭代处理。

It has to be a solution that does not allow the rearmament of Hamas, and it must be a solution that finds a way to open crossings so that Palestinians in Gaza can have normal life.

它必须不能让哈马斯重新武装。它必须找到一种开放边界的途径，以便让加沙的巴勒斯坦人能正常的生活。

If the doctor feels that the alternative solution you are thinking about does not negatively impact your situation, he/she will incorporate alternative treatment in your regular treatment solution.

如果医生认为，替代解决办法，你想不产生消极影响您的情况，他/她将纳入另类疗法在您的定期治疗的解决办法。

According to disadvantage of AS that the speed low of convergentiss and easily entering the stagnation,improving the AS in some aspect by the way that importing pheromone windows that the value of pheromone cannot exceed the window,only deposit the pheromone on the edge that belongs to the iteration shortest solution path,releasing additional pheromone to the edge belongs to the so-far shortest solution path,judging the situation of convergent and to reinitialize pheromone,optimizing the solutions by local search procedure at the end of every iteration,modifying the transition probability by add some problem specific parameters and so on.

本文主要运用蚁群优化算法(Ant Colony Optimization，ACO)来求解VRP。针对蚁群算法收敛性比较差，易于停滞的缺陷，通过使用信息素窗口限制、信息素的最大最小值，只更新信息素迭代中最好解，增加了精英的蚂蚁，信息素重新初始化之前先判断出汇聚情况，在每次迭代过程中加入局部的搜索进行优化，在对蚁群算法进行了优化时考虑选择概率当中加入与问题的相关参数等措施，从而使蚁群算法的收敛性得到大大提高，避免了算法的停滞现象。

The results show that the microstructures of these three kinds of coating are different from those of the matrix (20 steel). The wear resistance of the flame spray coating is 4. 9 times that of the matrix. This is caused by the existance of hard noncrystal microparticals. The wear resistance of the coating by flame spray welding is 6. 3 times that of the matrix. The reason is that the fine crystal grains can be formed and the solution strengthening, dispersion hardening can be induced by these alloy elements. The resistance of the laser remelt coating is 8. 8 times that of the matrix. This is due to the solution strengthening, dispersion hardening and the existence of very hard dendritic crystal, eutectic and martensite in the microstructure.

作者指出，喷涂层由于层内有一定数量高硬度的合金非晶质点存在，其耐磨性是钢基体的4.9倍；喷熔层内合金晶化产生的晶粒细小，合金元素能起固溶强化作用，也能生成化合物产生弥散硬化作用，故此耐磨性是钢基体的6.3倍；激光涂敷层除所含合金元素产生的固溶强化和弥散硬化作用外，表层组织为高硬度的枝晶+共晶和马氏体，故其耐磨性是钢基体的8.8倍。

The effect degree order is: first, organic template; second, mineralization ion precursor; third, surface treatment; fourth, lay amount of thin film. In the process of biomimetic synthesis, first of all, the stone surface was pretreated with ethanol and functionalized with organic template solution, and then filmed repetitiously by using filtered CaC_2O_4 supersaturation solution as precursor.

仿生合成的影响因素的影响程度为：有机模板的影响＞成矿离子前驱液的影响＞石材表面预清洁方式的影响＞保护膜层数的影响，较佳的制备条件是：石材表面用乙醇预清洁，较浓浓度的有机模板溶液使之表面功能化，过滤的草酸钙过饱和溶液作前驱液，多层制膜。

In this thesis, it is the main problem to investigate that the numerical solution and solution space of the different differential equations by making use of the theory of the Wavelet-Galerkin method and the reproducing kernel Hilbert space, respectly.

本文分别应用小波分析理论和再生核理论对微分方程的求解和解空间的问题进行了研究。

The turbidity change characteristics of sodium resinate solution was studied at the existence of calcium ions. The effect of ACS, a kind of heavy metal ion complexing reagent at different temperature, pH, dosage of ACS, and adding order on the solution turbidity was investigated in this paper.

研究了树脂酸钠在Ca(上标 2+)存在下的溶液浊度变化特点，分析了不同反应温度、溶液的pH、ACS用量及添加顺序等工艺条件对多价金属离子络合剂ACS控制树脂酸钠的影响。

In order to make the prior estimate of solution and calculate the upper right derivative of V along the solution, we employ some transformation techniques on fraction.

全文内容分为五章：第一章主要介绍了研究工作的意义、背景及本文主要工作和文中所要用到的一些引理。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。