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As showed above, we could draw the conclusion that H3 viruses could cause outbreaks or local epidemics in Shanghai for the immune of population to the new emerging antigenic drift was still unknown though there was strong immune barrier to the previous vaccine strain, H1 viruses also may caused epidemics as the population had a weak immune protection to the previous reference strains A/New Caledonia/20/99-like and part of the recent isolates were distingwishing from them and continued to evolute on the new reference strain, and H5N1 HPAI activities has expanded its geographical range thus increasing the size of the population at risk as the continuing emergence of human cases which give the virus an opportunity to evolve towards a fully transmissible pandemic strain. We should keep eyes on the human cases of avian influenza virus an its variation for the H5 isolates in Shanghai also has the possibility to infect human directly and the infection of H5, H9 viruses had previously occurred in the population especially in those contacting with animals.
综合上述分析结果,我们认为上海地区人群虽然对原有的H3亚型参考病毒株有较高的免疫保护,但H3亚型病毒HA已出现新的抗原漂移,人群现在对新变异株的保护水平尚未知,有可能在未来引起局限性暴发甚至地方性流行;人群对H1亚型流感病毒免疫保护水平低,同时H1亚型流感病毒株部分与原推荐疫苗株抗原性差别较大,并在现推荐疫苗株基础上继续变异,需警惕发生流行的可能性;H5N1亚型高致病性禽流感地域范围扩大,人间病例不断发生,存在演变成大流行株的威胁,上海市H5亚型禽流感病毒株存在跨宿主屏障感染人类的可能性,而且已发现人群尤其禽、畜类动物接触人群中存在H5、H9亚型流感病毒的既往感染,应警惕禽流感病毒的变异和人间病例的发生。
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In this study, we try to find out the relation between campus culture and medico's humanism quality, discover the weak points, and then bring forward some advice about how to strengthen campus culture in high medical colleges. Through the research, we aim to provide a reference for medical students education. The latest researches of philosophy, systematic science, sociology, medicine, education, management and psychology have been used for reference in this study, including numerous methods such as contrast research, literature analysis, theory analysis, questionnaire, software, etc.
本课题研究力图以马克思主义为指导,借鉴哲学、系统科学、社会学、医学、教育学、管理学、心理学等相关学科的最新研究成果,综合运用比较研究、文献分析、理论分析、问卷调查、Spss10.0软件统计分析等研究方法,通过对校园文化内涵、结构、特点、功能等方面进行研究,探求校园文化与医学生人文素质培养之间的功能关系,找出不足,学习成功经验,提出加强高等医学院校校园文化建设的建议,希望能为提高医学生培养质量提供参考。
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I point out that mechanics does not provide adequate foundation for the description of all natural phenomena. We should have a new understanding that in the 'change of location' of the same event of inertial system there exist two different reference systems that are mutually in uniform rectilinear motion. This new understanding will avoid the puzzle brought about by physicists' obscure yet obdurate conception as to which of the two mutually uniformly moving reference systems is not related to the inertia reference system.
我指出力学为一切自然现象描述所提供的基础是不够充分的,重新认识惯性系的同一事件"位置的改变"存在着两个互相匀速直线移动着的两种不同参考系,可以避免物理学家们模糊、执着地认为惯性参考系究竟是用两个互相匀速移动着的参考系中哪一个无关所带来的困惑。
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To construct a clearer sentencing procedure, allowng factors to be clearly identified of relevance in decision-making so that it will be better for long-term empirical data collection and statistical analysis. In advance, it may assist the Judicial Yuan to enact the "Intellectual Property Cases of Sentencing Reference Regulation," which can establish a practical and predictable scientific reference guideline for regulation of sentencing.
2架构刑事诉讼之量刑程序,提供法官充足资料以资科刑审酌之考量,并落实在判决书中对於量刑因素之具体呈现与叙明,以利於实证资料之长期搜集及统计分析,并进阶帮助司法院颁行之「智慧财产案件量刑参考要点」能建立实际可行且具科学预测性之量刑参考规范。
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This research is in accordance with "The Integrating Reference Frame of Public Affair Management" to demonstrate "The policy of the recognition of educational qualifications from Mainland Area" and apply Moore 's V.C.S., the triangle strategic analysis in Value, Capacity and Support addressed in 1995, in searching for the reference variables in value, capability and support while making policy and explain the different comprehensions among each policy-maker by the mold of Social Judgment Theory, SJT, engaging in the questionnaires of SJT and proposing the policy modification after comparing with general questionnaires to enhance the acceptance of the policy of the recognition of educational qualifications from Mainland Area.
本电子全文仅授权使用者为学术研究之目的,进行个人非营利性质之检索、阅读、列印。请遵守中华民国著作权法之相关规定,切勿任意重制、散布、改作、转贴、播送,以免触法。论文使用权限校内校外完全公开统计本论文已被浏览 3499 次,被下载 434 次摘要本研究系依循「公共事务管理整合参考架构」现象面对「大陆学历采认政策」作政策论证,再应用Moore(1995)所提出的V.C.S。(Value, Capacity, Support)策略三角分析,寻找政策在价值面、能力面及支援面上的决策参考变数,并应用社会判断理论(Social Judgment Theory, SJT)的模式实施SJT问卷来解释不同决策者间的认知差异,并对照一般问卷后提出政策修正建议,以提升大陆学历采认政策接受度。
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The first consequence is that the child will inevitably consider one parent "good", more willing to give in to his desires and the other parent "bad", always ready to prohibit him from doing something. But what makes matters worse is that the child, receiving conflicting messages on the same matter, does not absorb the rule. In other words, as he does not receive clear and univocal messages from the most important people, a child becomes incapable of building up stable reference points, because he acknowledges the concept that there is no such thing as fixed rules and that what parents say can be disputed. A child can also learn to exploit the different points of view to his advantage, turning each time the more permissive parent and ignoring the authority of the more severe one. This can also have important repercussions in the years that follow, because a person who has not learned specific reference points as a child, becomes incapable of respecting the simple rules even at school, at work and those of civil cohabitation. With inevitable consequences from a social and relationship point of view.
第一个我们得到的结论就是小孩子可能会推断只要是能够满足他的欲望的父亲或母亲就是「好的」,而将另一位总是禁止他做某些事情的父亲或母亲当作是「不好的」,但让情况变得更糟的是小孩,在同一个世界当中不断接受到冲突的讯息,但并没有理解这个规则,换句话说,他无法从最重要的人们身上收到清楚、明确的讯息,无法与其建立信赖关系,因为他认知到爸妈说的话是可以被质疑的,且没有任何修改的规则,一个小孩对於他的利益会有不同的观点,只要有一方放纵小孩,而小孩则会去忽视比较严格的那一方,接下来的几年影响力是持续的,因为当他还是孩子的时候他没有去学会那些特定的参考指标,所以就变得没有办法遵循那些很简单的规则,甚至是在学校、工作上或是一般社区的环境,从社交关系上来说这是无法避免的结论。
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Observe the effect of Fuling Gancao Decoction on gastric liquid emptying and content of nitric oxide and acetylcholine esteras in the gastric fundus,antrum and duodenal tissu of functional dyspepsia rats and investigate the mechanism.1 Reference reviewThe reference review discussed the source of disease name of TCM for FD,etiology and pathogenesis of TCM,selection of therapeutic methods by different stages or according to the differential syndrome diagnosis,advance on the clinical and experimental research as well as the problems lying in the research of TCM and corresponding strategies.We also have summarized the recent research progresses on the FD.In the meanwhile,we further exploited the pathologic characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of FD;summarized etiology and pathogenesis of TCM for FD and application of Classical Prescriptions in clinical and experimental study;Collected and arranged the Literatures and summarized the recent research progresses of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Finally, collected and arranged the literatures of proved cases and clinical experiences of Fuling Gancao Decoction.2 Theoretical studyThe Theoretical study first discussed the source of TCM for stomach deficiency and congestion of fluid-retention in syndromes of FD;Secondly, summarized the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction,that is:①epigastric throb,②cold hands and feet in syncope,③hydroadipsia,④gastric blockade,⑤gastric splashing sound,⑥no desire for drinks,⑦light white tongue,thin-white and smooth fur,⑧deep and wiry pulse are the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Subsequently,analyzed the composition of Fuling Gancao Decoction,considered that ginger is the main drug which treating congestion of fluid-retention in Middle-Jiao by Zhang Zhongjing.3 Experimental study3.1 Experiment oneObjective:To establish the animal model of FD with delayed gastric liquid emptying and evaluat it.
同时观察茯苓甘草汤对FD大鼠胃液体排空及胃底、胃窦及十二指肠中乙酰胆碱酯酶、一氧化氮含量的影响,探讨茯苓甘草汤的作用机制。1文献综述参照古、今中医有关文献对FD的中医病名、病因病机、辨证论治方法、临床及实验研究进展进行了探讨,并对现代医学在FD研究中所取得的(来源:A0bBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)进展进行了总结,进一步明确了FD的发病机制、诊断和治疗的研究进展;总结了中医对FD的病因及发病机制、中医诊断及经方治疗FD临床及实验研究进展;并搜集和整理已发表的有关茯苓甘草汤研究报道,阐述了茯苓甘草汤的现代研究进展;最后搜集和整理了近现代著名医家应用茯苓甘草汤的经验及验案。2理论研究理论研究部分首先对功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的认识进行了理论溯源;其次对茯苓甘草汤的适宜证象进行总结,认为:①心下悸,②四肢不温,③口不渴,④胃中痞满,⑤胃中振水音,⑥不欲饮水,⑦舌淡白,苔薄白而滑,⑧脉沉弦是茯苓甘草汤的主证;随后对茯苓甘草汤方药组成解析,认为生姜是仲景治疗中焦饮停的一味主药。3实验研究3.1实验一目的:探讨建立功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的动物模型方法并对其进行评价。
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Reference frame's uniformation methods, adjustment methods and the implication of corresponding datum for various adjustment methods are systematically discussed about high precision GPS network. The systematical investigates on the choice of reference station in the high precision GPS data processing and the effect to adjustment results are made. Some general principles on the choice of reference station are presented.
系统地讨论了高精度GPS网数据处理中参考框架的统一方法、平差方法及各种平差方法所对应基准的意义,针对高精度GPS数据处理中基准站选取对平差结果的影响进行了系统地分析,提出了基准站选取的一般原则。
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After pointing out its superiority and deficiency, the article finally puts forward several suggestions to the development of digital reference service in library, including making criterion of aptitude of reference librarian, creating assistant forum service, importing appraise system that user is leading, reinforcing general adoption of the market principle for reference service.
在介绍商业网站非赢利性参考咨询服务概况的基础上,分析其非赢利性、受众的广泛性、用人制度的灵活性、服务方式的单一性和咨询内容的百科性等特点,指出它所具有的优势和存在的不足,最后提出发展图书馆数字参考咨询服务的几点意见,包括规范参考咨询馆员资质;推出辅助性质的论坛服务;引入以用户为主导的评价体系和适时加强参考咨询服务的市场化运作。
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But the imperfects mentioned abovecouldn't be reasons to deny jury system applied in our country:first,at present time,jurysystem didn't tend to decline which mentioned by some scholars both in civil lawcountries and Anglo-American law countries,but has different development roadrespectively.The overall development tendency of jury system in other modern countriesis good which is valuable for us to use for reference;second,civil law countries havesimilar cultural soil with us,the overall development tendency of jury system in civil lawcountries is good which is valuable for us to use for reference;third,jury system in civillaw countries doesn't influence procedural efficiency,but lift procedural efficiency lot.
但上述不尽人意之处并不能成为否认我国采行陪审制的理由:首先,目前,陪审制度无论是在大陆法系国家还是在英美法系国家,并不是如有些学者所言呈现衰退的趋势,而是各有不同的发展道路;其次,大陆法系国家与我们有相似的文化土壤,陪审制在大陆法系国家中整体发展趋势是良好的,这一点值得我们借鉴;再次,大陆法系国家的参审制不但不会影响诉讼效率,相反倒是可以大幅度提高诉讼效率。
- 推荐网络例句
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The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.
此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了,排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。
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To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.
为了做成这笔生意,我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。
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After an hour and no pup, look for continued contractions and arching of the back with no pup as a sign of trouble.
一个小时后,并没有任何的PUP ,寻找继续收缩和拱的背面没有任何的PUP作为一个注册的麻烦。