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The holistic design of the system and resolved the designs of software and hardware based on VXI bus are put forward according to the demand of test system. The hardware and software is designed, including the formation and design of hardware system, visual instrument software architecture, program design for instrument driver, high speed real-time data collection. In the dynamic test program, the idea of"software is instrument"was applied to meet the diverse test demands. Last, it is proposed that the VXI test system be developed to more totalization and networked. The basic theory of system identification was introduced briefly at first. The principle of spectrum analysis system identification based on Wiener-Hopf equation was expatiated. and the questions in applying Peusdo Random signal as spectrum analysis methods stimulate signal was studied, The generation principle of the peusdo random signal is researched, the characteristic of peusdo random are analyzed from time domain and frequency domain, the inverse repeat peusdo random signal is brought forward to make up the shortage of ordinary peusdo random signal. And a new chaos genetic algorithmis presented to solve the unprecise problem of the traditional method. In the servo valve dynamic characteristic test system, the spectrum analysis methods was applied successfully, the servo valve dynamic characteristic could be acquired rapidly and exactly, the test results were analyzed and the ameliorate methods were brought forward at last.

结合航天某集团液压测试中心测试系统的需求，提出了基于VXI总线的液压测试系统的整体设计方案，完成了测试系统的硬件设计与软件设计，包括硬件系统构成与设计、虚拟仪器软件结构、仪器驱动程序设计、高速同步实时数据采集等内容；以伺服阀动态特性测试为例设计了测试模块，该模块体现了VXI总线仪器软件开发所倡导的&虚拟仪器&的思想，以软件的灵活应用满足了不同的测试需求；结合自动测试系统的发展，研究了VXI测试系统与网络技术结合，实现各种软硬件资源共享，进一步提高设备及数据的利用率和系统的扩展性，使自动测试向综合化、网络化方向发展；研究了伪随机信号作为谱分析法辨识的激励信号时存在的问题，讨论了伪随机信号的产生机理，从频域和时域分析了伪随机信号的性质及其应用，提出了用逆重复伪随机信号弥补了普通伪随机信号的不足，并以混沌遗传算法对逆重复伪随机信号产生过程中的参数进行优化，可以更合理而不是凭经验产生需要的逆重复伪随机信号。

The article first theoretically analyzes the principle that microcavity reduces threshold 、changes resonant modes of output light and enhances unidirection of the random laser.Then study the structure parameters of different microcavity by transfer matrix.Based on the theory of Maxwell equations and the rate equations, analyze the principle that microcavity reduces the threshold by FDTD method: Changing the confined position,reducing relaxation time and increasing reversing particles, also simultaneously study the influences of the threshold and output light modes by different microcavities and random intensity of random medium.

首先从理论上分析了利用微腔降低随机激光器阈值、改变出射光振荡模式、提高出射光准直性的原理，然后利用传输矩阵法模拟研究了不同的微腔应具有的结构参数，最后以麦克斯韦方程和速率方程理论为基础，利用时域有限差分法分析了利用微腔降低阈值的原理：改变局域化位置、缩短弛豫时间及增大粒子数反转，同时也模拟研究了微腔、随机介质的随机强度对阈值及出射光波模式的影响。

The chapter thinks that the principle and uniform ofnational legal system are essential preconditions,flexibility anddifference are supplementary,are needs of reality,they can notdestroy the principle and uniformation.

认为，原则性、国家法制统一性是基础，是前提，灵活性、地方立法差异性是补充，是现实的要求，不能以灵活性和差异性破坏原则性和统一性。

The unindustrialized countries like China obey to a principle in favor of fulfilling the goal, but not of the perfection of the industrialization model in setting their industrialization strategy, what they considered at first is not whether one's own industrialization strategy totally accords with the principle of comparative advantage, but how to meet the requisition for industrialization of international and domestic situations, so as to surpass the industrialized countries.

后起国家选择工业化战略的原则是目标优先，而不是模式的完美，他们首先考虑的不是自己的工业化战略是否符合比较优势原则，而是如何适应国际国内形势对工业化的要求，实现后来者居上。

Is in the international law has and is suitable a early principle as the Five Principles of Mutual Respect important part's noninterference in each other's domestic affairs principle, it to maintains the international normal order, the promote world peace to develop is affecting unreplaceable.

作为和平共处五项原则重要部分的互不干涉内政原则是国际法上产生和适用较早的一个原则，它对维持国际正常秩序，促进世界和平起着不可替代的作用。

In this paper,The necessity of frequency tracking in ultrasonic cleaning equipmens is discussed.Based on a introduction on the principle of the mian circuit of the ultrasonic power supply for cleaning equipmens and the principle of PLL ,the output frequency of 74HC4046 is changed by a singlechip measuring the phase difference between volage and current.

本文讨论了超声波清洗机中自动频率跟踪的必要性，在介绍超声波清洗机的主电路原理、PLL锁相环原理的基础上，利用单片机检测超声电源负载的电流、电压的相位差，来改变74HC4046 的输出频率，完成了变步长频率跟踪软件设计。

In this paper,the necessity of frequency tracking in ultrasonic cleaning equipmens is discussed.Based on introduction on the principle of the mian circuit of the ultrasonic power supply for cleaning equipmens and the principle of PLL,the output frequency of 74HC4046 is changed by a single chip measuring the phase difference between volage and current.The software of adaptive tracking technique with varied frequency steps is completed.

讨论了超声波清洗机中自动频率跟踪的必要性，在介绍超声波清洗机的主电路原理、PLL锁相环原理的基础上，利用单片机检测超声电源负载的电流、电压的相位差，从而改变74HC4046 的输出频率，完成了变步长频率跟踪软件设计。

Abstrict:This article introduced a kind of make use of Siemens PLC and its network control electric stove temperatures, and described the engineering design step of the basic principle, PLC of the basic principle, PLC of the electric stove.

摘 要：本篇文章介绍了一种利用西门子PLC及其网络控制电炉温度，并且叙述了电炉的基本原理、PLC的基本原理、PLC的工程设计步骤。

The more general conservation principle of energy, energy balance equation and Hamilton principle of thermopiezoelectricity and magnetoelasticity for micropolar continua are established.

Nowacki曾建立起系统的微极热压电弹性理论和电磁热弹性理论·戴天民对W。

Facing these problems, the half-coupled conservation laws of energy for polar continua, conservation law of energy and Hamilton principle for micropolar multifield theories, principle of virtual velocity and dipolar velocity as well as of virtual stress and dipolar stress for solids with microstructure are proposed.

针对这些问题，提出了半耦合型的极性连续统能量守恒定律、微极多场耦合理论能量守恒定律和Hamilton原理与带有微结构的固体理论的虚速度和虚双极速度以及虚应力和虚双极应力原理等。

In other research, chondroitin is being investigated for use in several other conditions.

在其它研究，软骨素被调查用於几个其它情况。

They would make fun of him for having to work.

他们拿他的工作来开玩笑。