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The thesis mentioned that the conformation of lipase molecular can be induced by substrate to be an activated one in organic phase through constructing a water-in-oil micro-emulsion system. The activated conformation was recorded using high cross linking degree polymer. The effect of inducement on the activity of recorded lipase polymer was studied, the catalyzed property of recorded lipase polymer in water phase was investigated, and the fluorescence spectrum of lipase solution and recorded lipase polymer under different kinds of denaturalized circumstance were analyzed.

本文提出通过构建油包水型微乳体系，使酶分子能够在有机相中被反应底物诱导出活性构象，利用高交联度聚合物对该构象进行刻录，比较了底物诱导对刻录酶活性的影响，考察了刻录酶在水相中催化特性，并对脂肪酶溶液和刻录酶聚合物在各种变性条件下的荧光光谱进行分析。

Liquid chromatography is a method of chromatographic separation based on the difference in the distribution of species between two non-miscible phases, in which the mobile phase is a liquid which percolates through a stationary phase contained in a column.

液相色谱是基于两个互不相溶相中不同品种差异实现分离的色谱分离方法。两相中移动相是液相，流经柱中的固定相。

In the whole growth period of spring wheat, the response was different in yield and phase growing on climate change, such as the appearing time of sprouting, jointing, tasselling and maturity being ahead but milking being postponed. That is to say, it shortened the spring wheat's nutrition growth stage of seedingsprouting, elongated the sproutingjointing stage, cut down the generative growth in the jointingtasselling phase, prolonged the tassellingmilking stage, and shortened the milking~maturity stage. These finally resulted in the shortening of whole growth period.

在春小麦整个生长发育过程中，其阶段生长和产量对气候变化的响应不完全一致：气候变化使该地区春小麦出苗期、拔节期、抽穗期和成熟期的出现时间均提前，而乳熟期出现时间推迟，导致播种—出苗期的营养生长阶段缩短、出苗—拔节期的营养生长阶段延长、拔节—抽穗期的生殖生长阶段缩短，抽穗—乳熟期的生殖生长阶段延长，乳熟—成熟期的生殖生长阶段缩短，最终造成全生长期缩短。

In the whole growth period of spring wheat, the response was different in yield and phase growing on climate change, such as the appearing time of sprouting, jointing, tasselling and maturity being ahead but milking being postponed. That is to say, it shortened the spring wheat's nutrition growth stage of seeding-sprouting, elongated the sprouting-jointing stage, cut down the generative growth in the jointing-tasselling phase, prolonged the tasselling-milking stage, and shortened the milking-maturity stage. These finally resulted in the shortening of whole growth period.

在春小麦整个生长发育过程中，其阶段生长和产量对气候变化的响应不完全一致：气候变化使该地区春小麦出苗期、拔节期、抽穗期和成熟期的出现时间均提前，而乳熟期出现时间推迟，导致播种－出苗期的营养生长阶段缩短、出苗－拔节期的营养生长阶段延长、拔节－抽穗期的生殖生长阶段缩短，抽穗－乳熟期的生殖生长阶段延长，乳熟－成熟期的生殖生长阶段缩短，最终造成全生长期缩短。

Fig.7 Effect of acid on the emulsifying property of PKGM and casein in oil and water emulsion (O/W=1︰9) B 0.02% PKGM,0% citric acid; C 0.02% PKGM,with 1% citric acid contained in the water phase pH 2.3;D 0.1% casein,0% citric acid; E 0.1% casein,with 1% citric acid in the water phase pH 2.3

综上所述，适宜取代度的PKGM具有较强的乳化能力和较好的乳化稳定性能，同时表现出良好的抗盐和抗酸性能，其乳化用量少约为0.02%左右，可望成为食品等工业中的一种高效能的大分子乳化剂。

In the second part, the cross-coupling reaction of organoboronic acid witharyl halide catalyzed by Pd has been studied, and the 〓 catalyzedcross-coupling reaction in organic phase and the 〓-TPPTS catalyzed reac-tion in water phase have been investigated also.

结果表明，无论是有机相催化反应还是水相催化反应，都得到了很高的转化率和产率。该反应条件温和，并且硼试剂和亲电底物上可以带各种官能团，适用范围极宽，是一个极有应用价值的反应。

Key introduces the CT-121 bubble type spraying tower haze desulphurization craftCT-121 uses the limestone - gypsum (it is in the present world is maturest, most economical, applies broadest desulphurization craft) the aqueous method desulphurization craftIt the sulphur dioxide absorption, the oxidation, neutral, technological processes and so on crystallization as well as dust removal merges to an independent gas - fluid - solid phase reactor in carries onIt the sulphur dioxide absorption, the oxidation, neutral, technological processes and so on crystallization as well as dust removal merges to an independent gas - fluid - solid phase reactor in carries on

与传统的石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫工艺相比，CT-121最大的特点在于鼓泡式吸收塔。它将二氧化硫的吸收、氧化、中和、结晶以及除尘等工艺过程合并到一个单独的气-液-固相反应器中进行。气体进入喷射管，喷射成无数小气泡，形成鼓泡区，从而大大增加了传质面积，提高了脱硫效率。CT-121脱硫工艺能够达到95%以上稳定连续的脱硫率，最低10 以下的粉尘排放率以及优异的可靠性和实用性。问题补充：谁再帮忙给篇，石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫方面的论文文献，谢谢了中英文版的，谢谢了555

Preferential dissolution of α phase for specimens processed less than 12 hrs were revealed by using ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy). Hydrides having precipitated in the α-phase at the near surface peeled off into the electrolyte, and thus resulted in reduced HUE for specimens having experienced longer charging periods. In order to increase HUE, the hydrogenation promoter, Na2S2O35H2O, was added into the electrolyte to see the effect on the hydrogen absorption.

感应耦合电浆质谱分析术(inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy； ICP-MS)分析发现，渗氢前一阶段（12小时）铝元素有较明显之溶释现象，此一现象肇因於渗氢作用使近表面层α-相中析出之氢化物体积逐渐扩大膨胀，最后剥落而溶於硫酸水溶液，也因此造成长时间之渗氢效率未随渗氢时间增加而增加。

In order to reduce the conflict of L1P in CMT,we propose the policy of logic partition L1P Cache by n power of 2 and the competing loop lock.Now the fairness researchs always need single thread sample phase,we propose a novel fairness policy:FROCM,it doesn\'t need single thread sample phase.We propose ring cooperant L1 data Cache,which can reduce both the complexity of the design and the load of L2 Cache.We also propose a method to exchange threads dynamicly based on fast-shared data pool,it can detect the data consanguinity of two threads in real time and exchange them into one core rapidly.At last,we design and implement a dual-core and dual-thread VLIW prototype YHFT DSP/DS based on the above studies.In order to enhance the bandwidth of data path and reduce the delay of critical path delay of CMT processor,we design a 10R/6W register file full customly.

为了减小多线程运行时指令Cache的冲突，本文提出了二幂等分指令Cache策略和循环锁竞争机制；现有对CMT处理器公平性的研究常常需要中断其它线程进行单线程采样，针对这个问题本文提出了多线程公平性策略FROCM；本文提出了环形协同数据Cache结构，以解决CMT处理器中共享存储体负载重，冲突大的问题；本文还提出了基于快速共享数据缓冲池的线程动态交换技术；最后本文实现了一个双核同时多线程芯片原型YHFT DSP/DS。

By employing the Jordan-Wigner transformation and a modified mean field method, we are able to determine its ground-state quantum phase diagram approximately. The chapter IV is the main part of this Thesis. It contains the main innovations in our work. We propose and study in detail a S=1 Ising chain with the interplay of single-ion anisotropy and dimerization. The main results and innovations are the following: We show that the total number of the zero-component of spins at each site is a conserved quantity. This quantity, which may intuitively called as hole's quantum number, is hidden in the system. We show further that the hole's number in the ground-state is zero; By using the Jordan-Wigner transformation, we map this model onto a series of subsystems described by the spin 1/2 dimerized transverse Ising model. We solve the subsystems exactly, by presenting the exact wave functions and spectra;We show that this system exhibits a series of quantum phase transitions by varying the dimerization strength. We determine the quantum critical points exactly. We also show that the criticality is the same as that of the uniform S = 1/2 transverse Ising chain.

第四章是本文的重点及主要创新内容，我们具体研究了自旋为1的在横向单离子晶格场中的一维二聚化Ising链，我们得到的主要结果和创新之处是：(1)证明了这一模型具有一种隐藏的对称性，即自旋第三分量为零的格点数目是一个守恒量，并证明基态出现在空穴数目为零的子空间中；(2)利用Jordan-Wigner 变换将此模型变换到一系列自旋为1/2的横磁场中的二聚化Ising 模型，并给出了相应严格的波函数及能谱；(3)我们发现系统的基态随着二聚化强度的变化将呈现出一系列量子相变，我们得到了量子临界点的精确位置，并证明其临界性质与自旋为1/2的横磁场中的均匀Ising 链中的临界行为属于同一普适类。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。