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In accordance with the established design flow and design of lift in the type spectrum, the first ordinate in order to design the head to find out the requirements in line with the head, while the flow ranging from a few pumps, and then in the abscissa in order to design the flow to determine the selection of What kind of pump.

根据确定的设计流量和设计扬程，在型谱图上，首先在纵坐标上以设计扬程查找出符合扬程要求。而流量不等的几种水泵，然后再在横坐标上以设计流量来确定选用哪一种水泵。

Among used machine learning methods, the gradient descent method is widely used to train various classifiers, such as Back-propagation neural network and linear text classifier. However, the gradient descent method is easily trapped into a local minimum and slowly converges. Thus, this study presents a gradient forecasting search method based on prediction methods to enhance the performance of the gradient descent method in order to develop a more efficient and precise machine learning method for Web mining.However, a prediction method with few sample data items and precise forecasting ability is a key issue to the gradient forecasting search method. Applying statistic-based prediction methods to implement GFSM is unsuitable because they require a large number of data items to model a prediction model. In the contrast with statistic-based prediction methods, GM(1,1) grey prediction model does not need a large number of data items to build a prediction model, and it has low computational load. However, the original GM(1,1) grey prediction model uses a mathematical hypothesis and approximation to transform a continuous differential equation into a discrete difference equation in order to model a forecasting model.

其中梯度法是一个最常被使用来实现机器学习的方法之一，然而梯度法具有学习速度慢以及容易陷入局部最佳解的缺点，因此，本研究提出一个梯度预测搜寻法则(gradient forecasting search method， GFSM)来改善传统梯度法的缺点，用来提升一些以梯度学习法则为基础的分类器在资讯探勘上的效率与正确性；而一个所需资料量少、计算复杂度低且精确的预测模型是梯度预测搜寻法能否有效进行最佳解搜寻之关键因素，传统统计为基础之预测方法的缺点是需要较大量的数据进行预测，因此计算复杂度高，灰色预测模型具有建模资料少且计算复杂度低等优点，然而灰色预测理论以连续之微分方程式为基础，并且透过一些数学上的假设与近似，将连续之微分方程式转换成离散之差分方程式来对离散型资料进行建模及预测，这样的作法不尽合理，且缺乏数学理论上的完备性，因为在转换过程中已经造成建模上的误差，且建模过程仅考虑相邻的两个资料点关系，无法正确反应数列未来的变化趋势。

The birds fly", soaring in the skies are not caught with nets, archery bow could not use, is extremely safe, but in order to "bulimia" from high-altitude flying, the shooting death arrested;"abyss of fish , open in the deep water, the fish fork stabbed not, could not catch fish hooks, can be said to be extremely safe, and an incense in order to bait, however, they swim to the surface of the water, fish fork was stabbed to death by the fish hook钓起, the food table as a fisherman.

高飞之鸟"，翱翔于晴空之中，用网捕不到，用弓射不着，可谓安全之极，可是为了"贪食"却从高空飞下，即被捕射而亡；"深渊之鱼，游憩于深水之中，渔叉刺不上，渔钩钓不着，可说是安全之至了，然而为了一口香饵，却游向水面，结果被渔叉刺死，被渔钩钓起，成为渔人佐餐的佳肴。

Inspection, we can use the mouse in order to open "Control Panel / System / Device Manager / Network adapter" settings window in the window to check whether the interrupt number and I / O address conflict (the best machine to all the interruption of the same set in order to facilitate the comparison), until the network adapter in the attribute of "the device is operating normally," and in "Network Places" to find himself at least that there is no problem with the configuration of the network card.

检查时，我们可以用鼠标依次打开"控制面板/系统/设备管理/网络适配器"设置窗口，在该窗口中检查一下有无中断号及I/O地址冲突（最好将各台机器的中断设为相同，以便于对比），直到网络适配器的属性中出现"该设备运转正常"，并且在"网上邻居"中至少能找到自己，说明网卡的配置没有问题。

Part Three The study of Lattice-valued Modal First-order Logic System and Its Resolution Principle In this part, we introduced quantifiers and predicate into LMP, put up lattice-valued modal first-order logic system LMF, and gave its semantic interpretation and syntax structure, proved soundness theorem and consistence theorem. Moreover, in order to judge the satisfiability of formula, defined Skolem standard type and H-interpretation. Based on these work, made a primary discussion of a - resolution principle based on LMF.

第三部分：关于格值模态一阶逻辑系统及其归结原理的研究第n页西南交通大学博士研究生学位论文这一部分主要是在格值模态命题逻辑系统LMP队）中引进量词和谓词，建立格值模态一阶逻辑系统LMF（广并给出其语又解释和语法结构，证明了系统的可靠性和协调性；另外，为了判断公式的可满足性，定义了格值模态一阶公式的 Skolem标准型和体解释；在此基础上，对基于系统LMF的a一归结原理进行了初步探讨。

The researcher provides suggestions for further development in the following eight respects:(1) promote the union catalog of ISBNnet to libraries with limited human resources so as to improve the administration efficiency;(2) integrate the personalized service functions into the library acquisition system in order to provide customized alert services for new publication information;(3) embrace RSS into the library acquisition system to make it easy for library users to request real-time purchase recommendation;(4) add the mechanism for group learning to the library acquisition system to facilitate the sharing of professional knowledge and interaction;(5) appeal to the Central Trust of China in Taiwan to amend the regulation on order arrival rate in the Inter-Entity Supply Contract;(6) advocate the union catalog to include bibliographic records of publications in languages other than Chinese;(7) encourage the library to launch more practices of e-services to enhance administrative efficacy;(8) improve the quality of other library services by employing the action research method in library practices.

本研究并提出八点建议：(1)将全国新书资讯网联合出版书目推广到人力资源缺乏的学校，以提升行政效能；(2)联合出版书目的模式，可推行到其他语文领域；(3)图书采访系统可纳入个人化功能，便於整理个人书讯；(4)图书采访系统可纳入RSS功能，便於读者的即时荐购；(5)图书采访系统可纳入群体学习机制，彼此分享、互动成长；(6)中央信托局的中文图书共同供应契约应纳入到书率的规范；(7)图书馆应导入更多的e化服务，以提高行政效能；(8)应用行动研究法於推动图书馆其他业务的改善，以提升服务品质。

The first love recollection, is in the life the most wonderful feeling , but when gives birth to a boy the father already passed away, when the old mother narrates her dream was the first love which the soul pulls, gives birth to a boy not only chillily appreciates that first love feelings beautiful to be moving, even also distinct read-out to wonderful life rigid pursue...... the mother infant name incurs the younger sister, young when is beautiful woman which is renowned far and near, not only is clever and deft, moreover bravely becomes ten miles eight townships first free to choose a mate girl, she unrequited loves a father -- simple and honorable humorous young teacher which gives birth to a boy, she take the handed down in the family tobacco mosaic big bowl as the symbol, the person delivers in a new guise for the heart on delicious "派饭"; she weaves colorfully "the house beam to be red" all night long decorates his classroom; in order to hear to him ringing to study the sound, she does not hesitate to circle the long journey to go to the load water; in order to bring to his attention, she is delivering student's roadside to wait for him every day.

初恋的回忆，是人生中最美妙的感觉，而当生子的父亲已经过世，年迈的母亲讲述她梦系魂牵的初恋时，生子不但体味到那初恋情愫的凄美动人，甚至还分明读出对美妙人生的执着追求……母亲乳名招娣，年轻时是远近闻名的美人，不仅心灵手巧，而且勇敢地成为十里八乡第一个自由恋爱的女孩，她暗恋上生子的父亲--一个淳朴幽默的青年教师，她以家传的青花大碗为记号，给心上人花样翻新地送最好吃的&派饭&；她通宵达旦织出最艳的&房梁红&装点他的教室；为了听到他的朗朗读书声，她不惜绕远路去担水；为了引起他的注意，她每天在送学生的路边等着他。

Enterprises must innovate the marketing tactics and marketing way in order to meet knowledge type customer"s demands, Knowledge marketing has offered solved tools as innovative mode of marketing those enterprises in era of knowledge-driven economy, in the marketing system of knowledge, traditional 4Ps marketing association tactics also have been given the new meaning, formed the 4Is marketing association tactics (such as Individual product and service, Price Indenture, The Platform Bases onInternet, Knowledge Intercourse)that have already been realized and proved in practice, Except the innovation of marketing association, the way of knowledge marketing is innovating constantly too, Learning Marketing and Experience Marketing is two ways among them, They direct against three kinds of rare resources on the knowledged customer to design concrete marketing method, tool in order to obtain the knowledged customer"s attention and trust separately, Learning Marketing attracts the attention of the knowledged customer according to the knowledge learning and exchanging of enterprises" marketing employee, management employee and the whole society. Experience Marketing let knowledged customer participate in the course of the products or the service according to consumption experiencing, a kind of special marketing mode. Not only met the characteristic that the knowledged customer is fond of participation but also obtained the knowledge type customer"s trust.This article includes five chapters:Chapter one preface introduces such questions as writing background, original intention of the selected title and thinking frame in the writing course of this article and expounds the reason emphatically that how to choose knowledged customer to summarize the new customer group. Study is a way to obtain knowledge; knowledge is an achievement of study also includes the customer"s self- innovation, meanwhile, proves to the small difference between the customer and customer.Chapter two put forward the knowledged customer"s concept, defines the knowledge customer"s definition and analyze its intension and epitaxy, also discusses rare resources on the knowledged customer. This article defines the knowledged customer as those groups and individuals that utilize knowledge to guide one"s own consumption practice and constant study and carry on the knowledge innovation constantly, they have completely new traits different from the old customer, time

企业必须对营销策略和营销方式进行创新以满足知识型顾客的需求，知识营销作为知识经济时代企业的一种营销创新模式为我们提供了一个解决工具，在知识营销体系中，传统的4Ps营销组合也被赋予了新的意义，形成了4Is营销组合(即个性化的产品和服务Individual product and service、基于协商下的价格约定Price Indenture、基于网络的信息技术平台The Platform Bases on Internet、知识的交流Knowledge Intercourse)，4Is营销组合已被越来越多的企业意识到并在企业的营销实践中得到了验证；除了营销组合的创新，知识营销的营销方式也在不断地创新，学习营销和体验营销便是其中两种方式，它们针对知识型顾客身上的三种稀缺性资源设计具体的营销方法、工具分别用以获取知识型顾客的注意力和信任度，其中学习营销通过企业内部营销人员、管理人员和企业外部全社会的知识学习、交流来吸引知识型顾客的注意；体验营销则通过消费体验这种特殊的方式让知识型顾客参与到产品或服务的过程

In short, this explorative study for self-identity concept, theory and practice is for the purpose of (1) trying to unitarily understand self-identity concept, in turn to minutely examine the new development of self-identity theory, and to introduce self-identity theories and research methods in western psychology to domestic psychology in order to cause the interest of domestic psychologist to self-identity thesis; and (2) through the empirical study on self-identity of college student, revealing the meaning of self-identity to student development, and the personality characteristics of self-identity status of student, and the characteristics and influential factors of student self-identity development, and the relationship between student self-identity status and mental health condition in order to provide the measurement of empirical study and systematic study data for self-identity researches, in turn to provide basis of theory and method for setting up the theoretical model of Chinese students self-identity; and (3) making up the gaps in empirical researches on self-identity in domestic psychology, opening up a new research domain in colleges and universities student psychology, and enrich the theory on student development researches.

总之，本文对自我同一性概念、理论和实践进行探索性研究，旨在(1)尝试对自我同一性作整合统一的理解并在此基础上，详细考察自我同一性理论的新发展，试图将西方心理学自我同一性理论的发展引入国内心理学，以引起国内学者更多的关注；(2)通过对大学生自我同一性的研究，揭示自我同一性对大学生发展的含义、大学生自我同一性状态的人格特征、大学生自我同一性发展的特征和影响因素、大学生自我同一性状态与心理健康水平的关系，进而为自我同一性的研究提供实证研究的测量工具以及系统的实证资料，为建立中国大学生自我同一性的理论模型提供理论和方法上的基础；(3)弥补国内自我同一性实证研究的空白，开辟大学生心理学研究的新领域，丰富大学生发展研究的理论；(4)当代大学生自我同一性问题的研究既是青年心理学、教育心理学和学校心理学的重要课题，也能为大学生发展和大学教育实践提供心理学依据，特别是在强调创新教育和推进大学素质教育的今天具有重要的实践意义。

The order was founded in 1408 by Sigismund, King of Hungary, and his second wife in order to protect the royal family. Members of the Order were known as draconists.

该骑士团是仿照圣乔治骑士团（1318）组建起来的，由当时的匈牙利国王兼神圣罗马皇帝西吉斯蒙德在1408年建立，主要使命就是打击土耳其异教徒。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。