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with technological improvement, the retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy showed certain advantage as safe and effective mini-invading operation. Compared with open ureterolithotomy group, its indication was equal, and may replace parts of open operation, and there was certain popularized value.

实践说明随着技术的改进，作为一种安全、有效的微创手术方式，后腹腔镜输尿管切开取石术已体现出一定的优势；其手术适应症与开放手术相当，可以部分取代开放手术方式，具有一定推广价值。

Results: Within 13 cases of CINⅠdegree diagnosed of pathologic histology with vaginoscope, 9 cases were coincident with the result of conization of cervix, the pathologic degree of 3 cases increased after the operation and 1 case decreased; within 46 cases of CINⅡ degree diagnosed of pathologic histologh with vaginoscope, 27 cases were coincident with the result of coization of cervix, the pathologic degree of 7 cases increased after the operation and 10 cases decreased.

结果：13例阴道镜活检病理为CINⅠ级病例中，9例与宫颈锥切术病理相符，3例宫颈锥切术后病理级别上升，1例病理级别下降；46例阴道镜活检病理CINⅡ级病例中，27例与宫颈锥切病理相符，7例宫颈锥切病理级别上升，12例病理级别下降；42例阴道镜活检病理为CINⅢ级病例中，25例与宫颈锥切病理相符，7例宫颈锥切病理级别上升，10例病理级别下降。

Methods ET, ALT and total bilirubin in bile and peripheral veinous blood of 25 patients with acute cholangitis of severe type were detected during operation, one week and two weeks after operation.

对25例ACST患者术中、术后7天、14天胆汁和外周血中ET、谷丙转氨酶和总胆红素进行了动态测定。

Methods Forty-four Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham operation group (SO group, n=12), operation group (n=16) and carbachol treated group (carbachol group, n=16, carbachol 50 μg/kg). Animal model of abdominal adhesion was established by rubbing the procussus vermiformis of cecum with dry sterile gauze, and by clamping and scuffing abdominal wall.

44只雄性Wistar大鼠按完全随机法分为假手术组(n=12)、手术对照组(n=16)及卡巴胆碱组(n=16，卡巴胆碱50 μg/kg)，后2组采用开腹后无菌干纱布摩擦大鼠盲肠蚓突部，钳夹和刮伤腹壁法制作大鼠腹腔粘连动物模型。

Rusult Mean time of operation was 45 min,bleeding during operation was less than 100?ml,vesical flushing time was 1 day,mean follow up was two years.

结果 平均手术时间45 min ，术中出血均不足100 ml，术后膀胱冲洗时间1 d，术后随访平均2 年，疗效满意。

No recurrence was observed ,except one case in which the isease recurred 6 months postoperatively. Practice shows that this operation has the following advantages over the vidian nerve operation.

实践表明这一手术优于翼管神经手术，优点是：1、解剖标志清楚；2、手术操作简便且易于掌握；3、并发症少而不严重。

By studying factors affecting short-termoptimal dispatching of cascaded hydropower plants, such as water amount, waterhead, water delay, water smoothing effect, and instable flow phenomenon ofdownriver, and analysis of the simulation results, the optimal operation ofcascaded hydropower plants is summarized, to help implement the optimaloperation of the whole system and provide guidance for the real-time operation,increasing the profits of the power plants.

通过研究影响梯级水库短期优化调度的水量联系、水头联系、水流滞时和坦化现象、下游不稳定流现象等，以及对模拟仿真计算结果的分析，归纳总结出梯级电站短期调度运行规律用于指导水库实时运行，以实现整个梯级电站的优化运行，达到增加整个梯级电站发电收益的目的。

A bstract: this system main contents is launching under the discussion of book sale management system, which main aim at a book batch to sell and retail sales sale is lord but carry on designing , in keeping with book's sell retail of management, specially be applicable to book market and book batch resources that sell company's coordination management.the system source code adopt c# language by writing format and in the vs.net 2005 integration environment bottom adjust to try to carry on, the sql server of the database adopt be 2000 backstages.it's system's turn to is a great deal of adoption abundant database technique, have already aim at a mold piece line of development, among them database operation layer technique a great deal of adoption saving process and trigger a machine of application, database interview layer technique adoption microsoft company of ado.net latest 2.0 development technique, the database mean a layer adoption unify of external appearance mode, make thus the whole system structure clear in meaning, the source code self own very good performance of readability and writability, then better convenience to customer operation and development personnel next move of development work, the type of tree control and user-defined page technique of usage make the whole system person's machine hand over with each other the function be more outstanding.

本系统主要内容是围绕图书销售管理系统而展开讨论的，主要针对图书批销以及门市销售为主而进行设计的，适合图书进销零售的管理，特别适用于书城及图书批销商协调的资源管理。系统源码采用c#语言书写格式，在vs.net 2005集成环境下调试进行，数据库采用sql server 2000后台。该系统大量采用了丰富数据库技术，有针对性模块行的开发，其中数据库操作层技术大量采用存储过程及触发器的应用，数据库访问层技术采用微软公司的ado.net最新2.0开发技术，数据库表示层采用统一的外观模式，从而使得整个系统架构明晰，源码可读可写性好，进而更好的方便了用户的操作及开发人员下一步的开发工作，树型控件和自定义分页技术的使用使得整个系统人机交互性能更为出色。

Methods A total of 36 patients with advanced renal cancer were definitely diagnosed by IVP, US, CT or MRI examination. A 5F Yashiro catheter was introduced into the femoral artery with Seldinger's technique under local anesthesia, abdominal aortagraphy and renal arteriography in both sides of kidneys were performed routinely to display the blood supplying arteries of tumor, thereafter, renal embolization was performed under superselective catherization for chemotherapeutic embolizing. Then the clinical effect was observed, the amount of blood loss and the operation time were recorded. All these results were compared with that of randomly selected 17 patients before surgical operation with advanced renal cancer admitted during the recent 3 years but without embolization.

36例中晚期肾癌患者，均经临床检查、静脉肾盂造影、B超、CT或MRI检查而确诊；采用Seldinger's技术，局部麻醉下经一侧股动脉穿刺插管，引入5F Yashiro导管，常规行腹主动脉及双肾动脉造影，以显示肿瘤的供血动脉，再将导管超选择插管或尽可能接近肿瘤病灶，进行化疗栓塞，观察其临床改善情况，计算术中失血量及手术时间，并与随机抽取我院近3年所做的17例术前未行肿瘤供血动脉栓塞的肾癌患者进行对照。

This operation can use conjunctiva face to enter a grade, also can use cut of predestined relationship issueing eyelid to enter a grade, operation general the socket of eye is diaphragmatic and complete open, lie between the socket of eye adipose release, secure its suture to be in at buccal eyelid channel, eliminate outward appearance of Peng borders appearance so, also rise buccal eyelid fill at the same time, restore to transfer naturally youngly, effect of form of this kind of art is really reliable, but it is more difficult to master, the doctor must have richer clinical experience.

首先尽量还纳具有生理功能的眶隔脂肪，如果脂肪较多，可适当切除，缩紧眶隔膜，以消除&囊袋样&外观，处理眼轮匝肌，提高肌张力，以消除&弦月症&。最后切除皮肤以消除皱纹，最后再细缝合皮肤。此种术式的创伤较大，但效果确实可靠，是目前最常用的消除眼袋矫治方法。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。