查询词典 in operation

Four weeks after operation, a large quantity of rosy newly formed bone and green bone trabecula were showed in the BG-COL-PS-HYA group. At week 12, scaffold materials was substituted by new bone tissues basically, and Haversian system was visible. Eight weeks after operation, the results of X-ray film revealed that cortical bone was fully connected.

生物活性玻璃/胶原蛋白/透明质酸/磷酸丝氨酸组术后4周硬组织切片可见大量玫瑰红色新骨和绿色骨小梁形成，术后12周支架已基本由新生骨组织替代，哈弗系统形成；术后8周X射线显示骨皮质连接完整，12周缺损完全修复，髓腔基本再通。

From 2004 to 2007, 34 cases were treated with extrapedicular screw fixation in Department of Orthopaedics, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. The screw entry point, angle, depth and diameter were measured and defined on the thoracic vertebrae pedicle by CT thin-slice scan in standard prone for all cases before operation. The screw entry point was located at the tip of transverse process. The average inclination angle should be 10°-20° headward and 30°-40° toward neutral line respectively. The screw was inserted and entered into the vertebral body along the external cortex of pedicle. The integrity of cortical bone around screws, the distance to segmental blood vessels and the penetration of cortex were observed after operation to evaluate the accuracy and safety of screw placement.

应用椎弓根外内固定技术2004/2007年在中山大学附属第三医院骨科治疗34例患者，固定前采用CT加密扫描测量进钉点、进钉点至椎体前缘的深度、进钉角度和直径，固定中椎弓根钉入点为横突尖，进钉方向为平均向头侧倾斜10°~20°、与中线成角30°~40°，顺椎弓根外侧皮质进入椎体，固定后CT加密扫描观察螺钉周围的皮质骨是否完整、是否靠近节段血管、是否穿透皮质骨，评价置入钉的准确性和安全性。34例患者共置入160枚胸椎椎弓根螺钉，固定后CT加密扫描和X射线片观察到148枚(92.5%)螺钉置入准确，12枚(7.5%)螺钉发生错置。

Cases of good therapeutic efficacy . 1 case of temporary motility aphasia after operation . 6 cases with hemianopsia before operation were same as before .

疗效优7例。术后1例出现暂时性运动性失语。6例术前偏盲，术后无加重。3例术前有癫痫，术后随访中，其症状已减轻。

Results The average operation time was 23.5min. The average hospital stay was 3.5d. The correction of the prolapsed hemorrhoids was satisfied in 93.5% patients. Intraoperative hemorrhea occurred in two cases because the large range rectum mucosa was uncompletely stapled or cut. Urine retention occurred in 184 cases (31.9%), anal pain in 357 cases (62%) and a second operation were performed in 3 cases because of postoperative hemorrhea. A total of 484 cases were followedup for 14 years. The postoperative satisfaction rate of symptom improvement was 94 .3%. Four cases underwent thrombosed external hemorrhoid resection. Other patients had no recurrence, no anal stenosis and no fecal incontinence.

结果 手术时间平均23.5 min，平均住院时间3.5 d，切除痔上黏膜宽度平均约2.5 cm.93.5％术中痔核回缩满意，因大面积钉合不全及切割不全各1例发生术中大出血，尿潴留184例（31.9％），肛门疼痛357例（62％），3例术后大出血再次行手术止血。484例（84％）随诊1～4年，术后症状改善满意者94.3％，2例误诊，4例因血栓外痔行血栓外痔切除术，其余患者均无复发，无肛门狭窄、大便失禁。

Methods: To reproduct the mouse model of vascular dementia through operation of cerebral ischemia reperfusion, and contrast to Naofukang. Then, to detect the praxiological changes of each group mouse by the means of water maze and the activity of SOD and the content of MDA in hippocamp on the 14th day after operation.

来用脑缺血再灌注的方法复制血管性痴呆小鼠模型，以脑复康为对照，通过水迷宫法分别观测术后14天各组小鼠行为学以及脑海马SOD活性、MDA含量的变化。

Methods to reproduct the mouse model of vascular dementia through operation of cerebral ischemia reperfusion, and contrast to naofukang. then, to detect the praxiological changes of each group mouse by the means of water maze and the content of cgrpand ss in hippocamp on the 14th day after operation.

方法采用脑缺血再灌注的方法复制血管性痴呆小鼠模型，以脑复康为对照，通过水迷宫法分别观测术后14天各组小鼠行为学以及脑海马cgrp和ss含量的变化。

At last, ILIF in segment L3-4 and L4-5 is feasible. 2. There are enough operation space for ILIF in L3-4 and L4-5 with the root being retracted gently. And it is feasible to insert a couple transpedicle screws homolaterally. The intertransverse area was too narrow to perform ILIF on L5-S1.3. ILIF provide greater biomechanical stability than TLIF. while there was no significantly different stability between ILIF with homolateral or bilateral pedicle screw fixation. Adequate postoperative stability can be achieved by intertransverse lumbar interbody fusion with homolateral pedicle screw fixation.4. ILIF with transpedicle screws fixation homolaterally was a safe, convenient and effective operation, and less intraspinal complications were occurred of ILIF than TLIF.5. The fusion condition was satisfaction in ILIF group, which was better than TLIF group.

横突间入路腰椎椎体间融合术在L3-4、L4-5节段具有可行性。2、在L3-4、L4-5节段可提供足够的空间行ILIF手术，并可通过同一切口附加椎弓根钉固定，操作安全、简便。L5-S1节段横突间区域较小，操作困难，不适合行ILIF手术。3、ILIF手术术后生物力学稳定性有所下降但优于TLIF手术；ILIF附加同侧椎弓根钉固定与附加双侧椎弓根钉固定生物力学稳定性相当，使用ILIF术式附加侧同椎弓根螺钉固定，可提供较好的即刻稳定性。4、ILIF手术及附加同侧椎弓根钉固定是一种安全、简便、有效的手术方式，在减少椎管内并发症方面具有优势。5、ILIF手术可获得较好的融合率，其融合情况从组织学观察稍好于TLIF手术。

From April 2003 to February 2008, a total of 36 patients (39 limbs) suffered from refractory bone nonunion were studied, there were 22 males and 14 females with an average age of 51.5 years (range, 15~71 years). The nonunion occurred in 19 tibia, 9 humeri, 7 femora, and 4 radius or ulnae. The nonunion experienced operation for 1 to 4 times (average, 2. 5 times). The fracture gaps were4.5~36 mm (average, 16.5 mm) according to X-rays measurement before operation. The shortened length of lower limb was 5-40 mm (average, 21 mm).

方法］2003年4月－2008年2月，共收治四肢难治性骨不连36例39肢，男22例，女14例；年龄15~71岁，平均51.5岁；胫骨19肢，肱骨9肢，股骨7肢，尺、桡骨4肢；治疗骨不连手术次数1~4次，平均2.5次；术前X线片骨不连骨断端距离：4.5~36mm，平均16.5mm；下肢短缩距离：5~40mm，平均21mm。

Vacuum belt hydroextractor （also named fixed rubber belt vacuum filter） is a new solid-liquid separating equipment with high efficiency and continuous operation, based on introduction, assimilation and digestion of the techniques of the same products overseas. It has achieved solid-liquid separation by making full use of material gravity and vacuum suction. In terms of its structure, filtering section is arranged horizontally lengthwise, and length of filtering section can be fully used to fulfill in turn such a process covering filtering, rinsing and sucking up, with advantages of high filtering efficiency, productivity, good rinsing effect, wide application range, simple operation, stable running, convenient maintenance and service.

真空皮带脱水机也叫固定真空室式橡胶带式过滤机；是我公司在引进、消化和吸收国外同类产品技术基础上，研制的一种新型、高效、并可连续操作的固液分离机械设备，同时它也是一种充分利用物料重力和真空吸力实现固液分离的机械设备；在结构上真空区沿水平方向布置，利用真空区的长度可以连续完成过滤、洗涤、吸干等不同工艺过程，具有过滤效果高、生产能力大、洗涤效果好、应用范围广、操作简单、运行平稳、维护保养方便等优点；特别适合于过滤固相颗粒粗、密度大及滤饼需要多次洗涤的悬浮液料浆，可以广泛应用于冶金、矿山、化工、造纸、食品、制药及环保等工业部门的固液分离；尤其在湿法烟气脱硫中的石膏脱水方面有着很好的应用。

Methods 200 cases patients with hysteromyoma were divided into two groups （n=100）, laparoscope operation group and open operation group.

采用腹腔镜治疗50例子宫肌瘤患者，并了解患者在术中出血、手术时间、住院天数等方面的情况。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。