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The conversion boundary of self-incompatibility was researched by sowing by stage. Sunshine of day and temperature was studied critically by investigating leafage and researching traits indoors. The results showed that the daily minimum temperature was the principal factor of affinity conversion and the affinity conversion boundary was 16.5~18.1℃.HE97 was primarily regard as self-incompatible line in this research. The method was by inbreeding and sib HE97, Half the silk of HE97 and Zheng58. Inbreeding and cross have been done simultaneously. The extending condition of pollen tube was observed by dying the silk after pollinating 4 hours. The individuals with pollen tube were observed having seeds, while the individuals without pollen tube were observed having few seeds or no seeds. So this study regard HE97 as sporophytic self-incompatibility .The planting ration of female parent HE97 and male parent 87-1 was 4:1.The nature cross-pollination was studied by the theory of endosperm xenity, the study show that the setting percentage of HE97 was 625%, in which the seed in self was 70% and the seed in hybrid was 30%. This was consistent with the study of silk anatomy structure, then come to the same conclusion: compatible pollen germination and fertilization can stimulate the self-incompatible pollen germination and fertilization in the same corn cob.

通过分期播种，进行了光温敏自交不亲和材料HE97亲和性转换区间的研究，依据田间跟踪调查叶龄及室内考种研究了HE97亲和性转换区间的光温临界值，结果表明：1日最低温度是影响HE97自交不亲和性的主要原因，亲和性转换区间在16.5℃～18.1℃之间。2通过HE97自交和姊妹交以及将HE97与郑58作为双亲，各自的花丝一分为二，分别正反交，授粉后4个小时分别取其花丝进行固定、染色，观察花粉管的伸长情况，根据结实率与花粉管伸长的对应关系，结果发现观察到花粉管的对应植株收获到了种子，而没有观察到花粉管的对应植株结实率极低或没有结实，本研究把HE97初步划为孢子体自交不亲和类型。3以HE97为母本，87-1为父本，按4母：1父行比，通过花粉直感效应研究天然异交率，结果母本HE97结实良好(62%)，其中自交粒占70%，异交粒占30%，结合花丝切片观察表明，亲和花粉的萌发及受精会导致落在同一果穗柱头上不亲和花粉的萌发不再受抑制。

Roughly half the semester will be devoted to spirit possession and visitation, trance, and altered states of consciousness, in particular to: snake handling and trance in Appalachia; spiritualism and mediumship in 19th century America; visitations by the Virgin Mary during 1931 in northern Spain; claims of abduction by space aliens in late 20th century America.

大约有半个学期的时间会用于讨论灵魂附体和现形，催眠术以及意识形态的变化。其中重点有：阿巴拉契亚的"触蛇"者和催眠术；十九世纪美国的招魂学和灵媒学；1931年西班牙北部圣母玛利亚的降临；二十世纪后期美国声称被外星人绑架的事件。

This article, through summarizing the progresses in the evapotranspiration (ET0) methods research, analyzes representative ET0 computation methods emphasized on three periods of the world: modificative Penman, Penman-Monteith and standard ASCE-PM. We take 20th century 90's last stages and 21th century initial period's world newest 19 experimental achievements with lysimeter's actual value rating ET0 value as the foundations, analyzing general usage of the ET0 computational method regarding the different climatic conditions. Although the effect of PM method application is desirable in many areas, many local effects are still unsatisfactory; the method MP and so on are more suitable in part of areas; the PM and MP method are not popular, the special attention must be paid to the standard ASCE-PM method. In brief, these kinds of half theory (semi-empirical) methods only suit in certain areas.

通过对ET0计算公式研究进展的总结，分析了在世界上三个时期比较有代表性的计算蒸发腾发量(ET0)的主要公式：修正Penman公式、Penman-Monteith公式及标准ASCE-PM公式；以20世纪90年代末期和21世纪初期世界上最新的19个用Lysimeter实验值率定ET0计算值的实验成果为基础，对于不同气候条件下ET0计算方法的普适性分析评估认为：虽PM公式应用效果较好的地区较多，但也有不少地区效果欠佳，MP等公式在一部分地区较好，PM与MP公式并非普适性的，要特别关注标准ASCE-PM公式，总之，这类半理论公式均有一定的地区性。

The results showed that the American shad fingerlings stopped opercular movement less than half an hour after anesthetia when the fish were exposed to concentration of MS-222 at 75mg/L, clove oil at 20mg/L and bezocaine at 40mg/L. The fish recovered to normal behaviors again after exposed in air for less than 10min when transferred into fresh water. The shad fingerlings had good anaesthesia for more than 12h at 20-30mg MS-222/L, 8-10mg/L clove oil and 20-30mg/L benzocaine. The anesthetic effects were enhanced at high water temperature and changed with fish sizes. Small fish were more easily in good anaesthesia than the bigger one in MS-222 while the opposite case was found in clove oil and in benzocaine.

麻醉试验结果表明：在较高麻醉浓度（MS-222为75mg/L以上，丁香油为20mg/L以上，苯唑卡因为40mg/L以上）下，鱼很快（30min内）停止鳃盖张合运动，且停止鳃盖运动的鱼在空气中暴露一定时间（10min内）后也能够复苏；在适宜的麻醉浓度（Ms-222为20~30mg/L，丁香油为8~10mg/L；苯唑卡因为20~30mg/L）下，鱼能够进入麻醉状态，且能保持很长时间(12h)；麻醉效果随着水温的升高而增强；在20mg/L MS-222麻醉剂下，小规格鱼较大规格鱼更容易进入麻醉状态，而在10mg/L丁香油和20mg/L苯唑卡因麻醉剂下，小规格鱼却难进入麻醉状态。

Results Bleeding occurred on the top of the cornea in 30 eyes(58.8%) and in lower part of the cornea in 9 eyes(17.6%),12 eyes had bleeding at 2 spots(23.5%);half month after operation,overcorrection was found in 30 eyes,undercorrection in 11 eyes,5 eyes showed irregular astigmatism;7 eyes were operated on again to raise eyesight.

然而，由于角膜瓣的缘故，临床治疗中有部分病人发生出血，对手术后的疗效产生了不同程度的影响。

The results showed that the diurnal changes of photosynthesis of S. chinensis in tile overstory took on "double-peak" curve with remarkable midday depression. The midday depression was mainly due to non-stomata1 limitations. On the contrary, the diurnal changes of photosynthesis of S. chinensis in the understory took on "one-peak" curve with low Pn. The maximal Pn was only half of that of S. chinensis in the overstory. The correlation analysis showed that the limiting factor for this low Pn might be light intensity (p=0.001). Compared with its accompanying plants, S. chinensis was in a disadvantaged status in the community with low photosynthetic capacity, water use efficiency, and the ratio of photosynthetic rate to respiration rate.

结果表明：夏蜡梅冠层的光合速率日进程呈"双峰"曲线，有明显的"午休"现象，经分析其"午休"的原因主要是由非气孔因素引起的；林下夏蜡梅则表现为"单峰"曲线，净光合速率较低，最大净光合速率不及冠层的1/2，相关分析结果表明其最重要的影响因子是光合有效辐射(p=0.001)；与其它伴生植物相比，夏蜡梅的日均光合速率、最大光合速率、水分利用效率和光合速率／呼吸速率都明显偏低，在群落竞争中处于不利地位。

The proportion of staffs with college degrees or higher increased 18.6 %. The proportion of public health doctor was 9.7% in 1998 and was 8.7% in 2005. The educational level of village doctors did not change and more than half of them received the education of high school or special secondary school.(3) Compared to 1998, the immunization coverage rate of 2005 was increased. The highest incidence rate of infectious diseases appeared in 2005 and it was 3.953‰, and the lowest was 2.083‰in 2001. From 1998 to 2005, incidence of Hepatitis and Tuberculosis increased quickly. The incidence of Measles fluctuated greatly in theyears of 1998 to 2005 and the incidence of Pertussis and Tetanus keeped a low level.(4) When falling ill, the rural residents preferred the Village health departments. 310 residents know Iodine Deficiency Disorders , 73.8% of investigated school-age children had ever took parasiticide.

调查地区2005年与1998年相比，单苗接种率与五苗接种率均有提高，各县法定传染病发病率，2005年最高，为万分之39.53，2001年最低，为万分之20.83；调查的8个目标县，1998年～2005年计划免疫相关传染病，病毒性肝炎、肺结核发病率增高，麻疹发病率波动很大，百日咳、新生儿破伤风发病率保持在较低的水平； 4、村卫生室是农村居民首选的医疗机构，在患病后经常就诊的机构中，村卫生室选及率达68.3％，其次是乡卫生院，为42.3％；调查的居民中，有310名知道碘缺乏病，知晓率仅为39.6％；被调查居民中有607人家有学龄儿童，在这些学龄儿童中，448人曾服用过驱虫药，药物驱虫率为73.8％；曾发生过肠道寄生虫感染的儿童173名，肠道寄生虫感染率为28.5％。

With the outbreak of Wang in the second half, Shaanxi ultimately did not change the situation in backward in this game after losing them to record a win to continue five negative bottom in the league championship, but for them this season, it is not in Shaanxi There is no harvest, at least for now a young man named Cheng quasi-exhibition has already begun showing great potential, I believe that sooner rather than later, he will be able to play the team with a better record.

随着王治郅在下半场的爆发，陕西最终没能改变落后的局势，在输掉了本场比赛后他们以1胜5负的战绩继续在联赛积分榜上垫底，但是对于陕西来说他们本赛季并非毫无收获，至少现在一个叫郑准的年轻人已经开始展露出巨大的潜力，相信用不了多久，他就能带着这支球队打出更出色的战绩。

In the design of the power supply, the main circuit topology frame uses half-bridge series resonant switching and parallel load connection, in which, an IGBT is adopted as the power switches, and features high operation frequency, high output power and fast response. In addition, the IGBT in the switch mode power supply has no hard turn-on or turn –off situation in transition, thus the disturbance to the power system is avoided.

相应的激光电源采用半桥软开关技术，串联谐振并联输出，IGBT 为主控制元件，实现了高频工作、高功率多路输出，响应快速；脉冲模式工作时避免了开关管的硬开关，减小了高次谐波对电网的干扰；无需镇流电阻也可实现气体稳定放电等特性。

Then I took the Pieces of Cable which I had cut in the Ship, and I laid them in Rows one upon another, within the Circle, between these two Rows of Stakes, up to the Top, placing other Stakes in the In-side, leaning against them, about two Foot and a half high, like a Spurr to a Post, and this Fence was so strong, that neither Man or Beast could get into it or over it: This cost me a great deal of Time and Labour, especially to cut the Piles in the Woods, bring them to the Place, and drive them into the Earth.

然后，我用从船上截下来的那些缆索，沿着半圆形，一层一层地堆放在两排木桩之间，一直堆到顶上，再用一些两英尺半高的木桩插进去支撑住缆索，仿佛柱子上的横茶。这个篱笆十分结实牢固，不管是人还是野兽，都无法冲进来或攀越篱笆爬进来。这项工程，花了我不少时间和劳力，尤其是我得从树林里砍下粗枝做木桩，再运到草地上，又一一把它们打入泥土，这工作尤其费力费时。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。