查询词典 in force

This method is to compare the general motion of a rigid body with the force systems in space and the central axis equation of the force systems in space has been derived beforehand.

本文在此基础上，继续了这一工作，具体地给出了螺旋轴上每一点的矢径及坐标所满足的矢量方程和标量方程，即中心轴方程。

He analyzes historical figures with a clearcut class stand and emphasizes that people are the motive force in the making of history and all social changes have force in the making of history and all social changes have been made by people, not by the few great personalities.

李大钊对历史人物的分析有着鲜明的阶级立场，他强调人民群众是历史的主人，认为社会上的一切活动和变迁全为人力所造，决不是几个伟人。

Firstly establishing mechanical model of casing structure , and then processing casing forces analysis using space finite-element method and superposition method(put structure stress and outer force stress together), it computes the stress of casing in three dimensions, and gets the internal force and transmutation. The structure of casing-coadjutor is computed overlaply and the question of contact is solved. In the aspect of design, it provides the mixed integer-discrete variable optimization method of casing cross section size and coadjutor layout.

本文就上述两个问题的最优化设计展开研究，首先建立了套管结构的力学模型，进行套管的受力分析，用了空间有限元法和叠加法(结构应力和外载应力相叠加)，对套管进行三维计算，确定结构的内力和变形，对套管—扶正器结构进行整体的叠代计算，解决接触问题；在设计方面，提出了解决套管截面尺寸参数和扶正器布局的混合整数—离散变量优化方法。

Close discharge valve, the need to open and close with the Coma Berenices two pieces formed between the sealing suce sealing certain specific pressure, while also overcoming the stem and the packing between the stem and the nut thread between the stem end Department and other friction parts bearing friction, and must exert a certain degree of closing force and closing moments, PUMP CONTROL VALVE EN700X the valve in the open and close the process, the required hoisting hoisting force and torque is the change, Its maximum is in the closed or open end of the initial transient instantaneous.

关闭放料阀门时，需要使启闭件与发座两密封面间形成一定的密封比压，同时还要克服阀杆与填料之间、阀杆与螺母的螺纹之间、阀杆端部支承处及其他磨擦部位的摩擦力，因而必须施加一定的关闭力和关闭力矩，阀门在启闭过程中，所需要的启闭力和启闭力矩是变化的，其最大值是在关闭的最终瞬时或开启的最初瞬时。

In this thesis, a semi-classical model of the force on an atom is used to describe the motion of a two-level atom interacting with a standing wave laser field. The velocity dependent force and momentum diffusion are derived through optical Bloch equations by using the matrix form of the continued fraction technique. By investigating the dynamic properties of atoms in laser field, we can control and manipulate the mechanical motion of an atom.

本文利用半经典理论，从二能级原子在激光驻波场中所满足的运动方程出发，推导出密度矩阵元所满足的递推关系，利用矩阵连分数方法求解出密度矩阵元，从而求出依赖于原子运动速度的光压力与动量扩散系数，通过讨论原子在激光场中的动力学行为，为原子在激光场中被囚禁、形成原子列阵以及可控制的量子态，从而为量子信息处理提供理论基础。

In addition, a grip force test and an in vitro tetanic contractile force test showed improved muscle strength.

同时这些杜氏进行性肌营养不良实验鼠的抓地力量和肌肉组织在实验室中的力量测试的收缩力有所增强。

A simplified PUMA robot force control model is given in this paper. The stability and rubustness is analysised by computer simulation. The step response of position loop and force loop in external alter mode is tested, and prove that the system posses critical damping ratio.

简化得出了PUMA机器人的力控制模型，利用计算机仿真的方法，分析了系统的稳定性及鲁棒性，给出了最佳参数的选择，测试了在外部修正方式下位置控制环及力控制环的阶跃响应，证明位控环具有临界阻尼的特性，并讨论了参数选择值不同时对系统性能的影响。

This study shows that for improving development effect in the cyclic flooding, order of roles played by various forces are: capillary force, elastic force, while gravity plays no part in it basically.

研究表明，在周期注水改善开发效果中，各种力所起的作用大小不同，毛管力的作用是主要的，弹性力的作用是次要的，重力基本不起作用。

In history and reality, the contradiction between needs and limited resource always exists. From the view point of system-science, it can be concluded that:①The interaction among need-contradiction-ability is the perpetual force for enterprise evolution (and the evolution of other living systems). The improvement of "ability"is the process and result of evolution.②The competition and coordination among systems is the direct power for enterprise evolution. Competition produces various system actions. Coordination makes systems complement their functions with each other. The interactions of competition and coordination push enterprise into the flow of evolution and optimization.③The"stochastic fluctuation"of the system, which is accidental finding, is another force for enterprise evolution. It is a deterministic element in the process of the self-organization of enterprise.

在历史和现实中，需要和满足需要资源稀缺之间的"问题"是恒久存在的，从系统科学的角度可以演绎出：①需要一问题一能力三种异质要素的相互作用是企业进化（其它一切有生命系统进化）的永恒动力，"能力"的提高正是进化的过程和结果；②各系统间的竞争与协同是企业进化的直接动力，竞争产生多样化的系统行为，协同则使各系统间优势互补，竞争与协同交互作用推动企业呈现出进化与优化的趋势：③系统的"随机涨落力"即意料之外的发现与创新是推动企业进化的又一种动力，它是企业自组织过程中带有必然性的力量：④在解决"问题"中创新者的作用不可低估，但更为根本地说创新者只是"需要一问题一能力"这三种要素相互作用的载体，个体的创新是企业自组织过程的必然结果。

In the aspect of the force analysis between cycloid disk and pin wheel, a kind of force analysis method of the mesh with initial clearance is put forward in allusion to the teeth profile of the equidistant and radial-moving combining modification, which is more accord with the actual engineering.

该方法主要是从整个传动过程中动态地考虑摆线轮与针齿齿面的受力情况，依据摆线轮与针齿的实际最先接触点的分布区间不同，对不同的等距与移距组合修形方式分别给出了动态受力分析方法，并且在整个传动过程中进行了优化搜寻，从而得出了整个传动过程中的接触力动态变化规律，相对以前的受力分析方法，计算的精度和准确性得到了提高。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。