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Faraday's law is that when the flux in the conductor loop changes, it produces electromotive force in the conductor loop, and obeys to contour integral law , Maxwell Curl Theory is that when the magnetic intensity of a certain point in ether space changes, there produces electric field at that point in ether space, which is the field mutual production theory of "electric field produces magnetic field and magnetic field produces electric field" in the free space which everybody is familiar with, and it obeys differential law , Lorentz magnetic force is that when metal electrons cut magnetic lines, metal electrons forced by move along the conductor to form inductive current, in fact, it doesn't matter whether coil moves or magnet moves, only if there exists relative motion between magnetic field and conductor, metal electrons must cut magnetic lines, which is,"coil stills while magnet moves to the left" and "magnet stills while coil moves to the right" these two situations are the same, which both belong to metal electrons having cut magnetic lines.

法拉第定律指导体环路里的磁通量发生变化时，在导体环路上产生电动势，而且服从围线积分律；麦克斯韦旋度理论指以太空间某点的磁场强度发生变化时，在以太空间的该点产生电场，即大家熟知的自由空间里"电场生磁场与磁场生电场"之互生场理论，而且服从微分律；洛伦兹磁力指金属电子切割磁力线时，金属电子受力沿着导体漂移而形成感应电流，其实，无论线圈运动或是磁铁运动，只要磁场与导体存在相对运动，则金属电子必然切割磁力线，即，"线圈静止而磁铁向左运动"与"磁铁静止而线圈向右运动"这两种情况是一样的，都属于金属电子切割了磁力线。

At first in the preliminary design this paper computes the linear damping coefficient of the viscous damper employed in this project using Composite Response Spectra approach, meantime, this paper proves that reducing the exponent of velocity of the piston can increase the magnitude of the dissipative energy, because of the viscous damper employed in the practical project character nonlinear behavior; next this chapter performs analysis and comparison between the building without and with the viscous dampers aforementioned when the building suffers from various Time Domain Response, from the angle of displacement, interstroy drift, velocity, interstory velocity, acceleration, energy, maximum axial force of the dampers and of the column etc., in order to prove that the incorporating the viscous dampers into the buildings has great superiority on enhancing its aseismic performance ; furthermore, this chapter also expatiates on diverse assembly form of the viscous dampers that results in the adverse impact on the internal force of the structural member in this building, on the ground of which this segment bring about the preference of the assembly form of the viscous damper; finally this chapter points out the sphere of application of the analysis and computation using Composite Response Spectra approach in design: it is available in well-proportioned stiffness structures and isn抰 available in the structures that contain weak story. It is recommendable, particularly, to incorporate the fluid viscous dampers into this structure that contain weak story to refrain earthquake and reinforce, such as the Central Hall of Shanghai Exhibition Hall.

首先使用了反应谱分析法设计出欲附设的粘滞阻尼器的线性阻尼系数，由于实际工程所用的粘滞阻尼器具有非线性的特性，故而笔者又证明了降低速度指数对提高粘滞阻尼器的耗能量的优势所在；接着分别从位移、层间位移、速度、层间速度、加速度、能量、最大阻尼出力和柱轴力等不同的角度对结构在附设粘滞阻尼器前后的时程反应进行了分析对比，籍此在实际工程中证明了附设粘滞阻尼器对于提高结构的抗震性能的优越性；再者，笔者还阐述了采用不同的粘滞阻尼器布置方式对结构中构件内力特别是柱轴力和基座竖向反力产生的不利影响，并在此基础上提出了布置方式的优选；最后，指出了反应谱法在设计中的适用范围：对于均匀结构反应谱法能够使用，而对于含有薄弱层的结构反应谱法并不适用；对于类似于上海展览馆中央大厅的含薄弱层的结构尤其值得使用粘滞阻尼器的方法进行抗震加固。

The results show that the air crossing pressure pulse magnitude of the container generated in the tunnel is 3.46 times that generated in open air when container flat wagon at the speed of 160 km/h passed by EMU moving at the same speed. Both the lateral force and overturning moment of the container train during the crossing induced in open air and tunnel are approximately proportional to the square of running speed of the passing train. The pressure of crossing side and uncrossing side for the container flat wagon is almost equal since the one-dimensional characteristic of pressure distributing induced in the tunnel is not faintish. Consequently, the value of the lateral force and overturning moment of the container train generated in open air is greater than that generated in the tunnel, about 1.1 times.

研究结果表明：集装箱平车以160 km/h的速度与动车组等速交会时，在隧道内会车时车载集装箱中部压力变化幅值是在明线会车时的3.46倍；在明线和隧道内会车时，集装箱列车受到的侧向力和侧滚力矩均与交会列车运行速度近似成平方关系；因隧道内压力分布一维特性较强，集装箱平车交会侧与非交会侧压力相差并不大，因此，在明线会车时集装箱平车受到的侧向力和侧滚力矩均比隧道会车时的大，大约是其1.1倍。

The results are as follows:(1) With the imposing of orthopedic force of simulating maxillary protraction on maxilla, in the sagittal direction, the maxillary complex of the SD Rats in experimental group grows more quickly than that in two control groups, and the extent of the maxillary complex increases more evidently. The maxillary complex displays anti-clockwise forward and upward rotation.(2) With the imposing of orthopedic force on maxilla, upper incisors exhibit labial-inclined, labioclination of lower incisors changes insignificantly, and the shape and the dimension of skull are not affected significantly.(3) The expression of TGF-3 , in frontomaxillary sutures and palatomaxillary sutures shows different intensity in different extent of time. But The expression of TGF-{3, in experimental group is more intensive than that in two control groups, and that in operated control group and natural growth group has no significant difference.

结果如下：在模拟上颌前牵引矫形力作用下，(1)生长发育期大鼠上颌复合体在矢状方向生长加快，长度明显增加，并表现出向前向上的逆时针旋转；(2)上切牙唇倾，下切牙的唇倾度没有明显变化，颅脑的形态与大小不受影响；(3)额颌缝和腭颌缝中TGF-β_1的表达，同一时段实验加力组要强于手术对照组与自然生长组，而手术对照组与自然生长组之间无显著性差异。

Ignoring facts, the Dalai Lama fabricated numerous lies to sow dissension among the various nationalities and incite the Tibetan people to oppose the central government during his 30-year self-exile abroad. He said that "the 17-Article Agreement was imposed on Tibet under armed force";"the Hans have massacred 1.2 million Tibetans";"owing to Han immigration, the Tibetans have become a minority in Tibet";"the Communists in Tibet force women to practice birth control and abortion"; the government opposes religious freedom and persecutes religious people; traditional Tibetan culture and art are in danger of extinction; the natural resources in Tibet have been seriously depleted; there is severe environmental pollution in Tibet, etc. The riots in Lhasa from September 1987 to March 1989 were incited by the Dalai clique and plotted by rebels who were sent back to Tibet. The riots incurred severe losses to the lives and property of Tibetans.

达赖在出国后的三十多年里，不顾事实，编造了大量诸如&'十七条协议'是武力逼迫下强加给西藏的&；&汉人屠杀了120万藏人&；&由于汉人移民，藏族在西藏成了少数&；&共产党在西藏强行对妇女实行计划生育、堕胎&；政府反对宗教自由，迫害宗教人士；藏族传统文化艺术遭到灭绝危险；西藏自然资源受到严重破坏；西藏环境受到污染等等谎言，蓄意挑拨民族关系，煽动西藏群众反对中央政府。1987年9月至1989年3月拉萨发生的多起骚乱事件，就是在达赖集团的煽动和派遣回藏的叛乱分子策划下挑起的，这些骚乱给西藏人民的生命财产造成严重损失。

There is a kind of monkey trap used in Asia, a coconut is hollowed out and attached by a rope to a tree or stake in the ground, at the bottom of the coconut a small slit is made and some sweet food is placed inside, the hole on the bottom of the coconut is just big enough for the monkey to slide in his open hand, but does not allow for a closed fist to pass out, the monkey smells the sweets, reaches in with hand to grasp the food and is then unable to withdraw it, the clenched fist won't pass, through the opening, when the hunters come, the monkey becomes frantic but cannot get away, there is no one keeping that monkey captive, except the force of its own attachment, all that it has to do is to open the hand, but so strong is the force of geed in the mind that is a rare monkey which can let go, it is the desires and clinging in our minds which keep us trapped, all we need to do is to open our hand, let go of our selves, our attachment and be free.

在亚洲某些偏远地区﹐流传著某种传统捉猴子的陷阱﹐他们把椰子挖空﹐然后用绳子绑起在树上或固定在地上﹐椰子上留了一个小洞﹐洞内放了一些美饵﹐洞口大小恰好只能让猴子空著手伸进去而无法握著拳伸出来﹐於是顽猴闻香而来﹐将手伸进去抓拿美食﹐而后理所当然的﹐手便伸不出来﹐紧握的拳头伸不出洞口﹐当猎人到来时﹐羣猴惊慌失措﹐但﹐就是逃不掉﹐并没任何人捉著猴子不放﹐它﹐只是被本身的执著所俘虏﹐它只需将紧握的手拳头松软放开便可伸出来﹐但是﹐就是内心中贪恋的欲念所致﹐鲜有顽猴能放下﹐因内心中的欲望与执著﹐使得我们一直受縳﹐面对这逆境﹐我们唯一要做的﹐只是将双手释然放下﹐放下自我执著的坚持﹐就能消遥自在了。

For protecting the switch spring against overloading, into the lever mechanism is integrated a buffer or shock absorber, which is elastically flexible above a limit force associated with the operating force of the switch spring in the switching point and below the limit force is substantially rigid.

为使开关弹簧免于过负荷，一减震器集成到杠杆机构上，该减震器在一与开关弹簧在开关点上的操作力大于限制力时是弹性挠性的，而小于该限制力时则是刚性的。

In the present work, we have done the following modifications: the finite range Gogny force has been used where the pairing correlation can be considered self-consistently, no symmetry restriction has been imposed where the triaxial and higher multipole deformations can be discussed, no approximation for Hartree-Fock and pairing fields has been done where all the contributions from Gogny force, Coulomb force and the center of mass correction to Hatree-Fock and pairing fields have been included.

Sakata等人首先提出组态指定的参考态方法，并在具有轴对称和旋称对称性的Skyrme-Hartree-Fock平均场中实现了这种新的微观描述，自洽地给出具有不同组态的激发态及随原子核转动频率或形变连续变化的平均场。

Especially the stainless steel rivet nuts, we take the lead in using cold forged technique, not only save materials,good looking but also loading force, shearing force and torque force all reach international standard.

就不锈钢铆螺母而言，我们已率先采用冷墩一次成型技术，不仅节约材料，外观精美，而且载荷力，剪切力，以及扭力均达到国际标准。

Forces to participate in the parade, Army, Navy, Air Force, Second Artillery Corps and the armed police forces and the militia and reserve forces, respectively, from the Beijing Military Region, Jinan Military Region, Nanjing and Guangzhou Military Region, Navy, Air Force, Second Artillery Corps, the Armed Police Force, PLA 4 units directly under the headquarters, as well as Beijing and other 13 large units pumping group.

参加这次阅兵的部队有陆军、海军、空军、第二炮兵和武警部队及民兵预备役部队，分别从北京军区、济南军区、南京军区、广州军区，海军、空军、第二炮兵、武警部队，解放军四总部直属单位，以及北京市等13个大单位抽组。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。