查询词典 in force

Secondly, in terms of the mapping relationship between the tendon force space and the fingertip mnaipulating force space, the geometric method to establish the sets of manipulating force vector of fingertip at any configuration of the finger is proposed.

其次，根据钢缆张力空间与指端操作力空间之间的映射关系，给出了建立指端在给定操作位形处的操作力矢量集合的几何方法。

Applying combined method of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, on the basis of on ago research fruit, this paper firstly analyses main factors that affect the safe distance from friendly force to target for tank gun overhead firing systemically. Based on that, this paper builds math model of calculating the safe distance from friendly force to target separately aiming to the difference of tank gun overhead firing in plane and undulate terrain. At last, through applying Mathematica soft, this paper presents the safe distance from friendly force to target for a tank gun overhead firing used APFSDS, HEAT and HESH, combined qualitative analysis.

采用定量分析和定性分析相结合的方法，在以往研究成果的基础上，首先系统地分析并提出了影响坦克炮超越射击时友军至目标安全距离的主要因素；以此为基础，针对平坦地形和起伏地形上坦克炮超越射击的不同情况，分别建立了确定友军至目标安全距离的数学模型；最后通过运用Mathematica软件进行定量计算，并结合定性分析，提出了某型坦克炮使用尾翼稳定脱壳穿甲弹、空心装药破甲弹和杀伤爆破榴弹进行超越射击时友军至目标的安全距离。

A fuzzy controller is designed, of which the input is the force error and the change of force error which are transfered from the error of interelectrode gap by using another BP NN trained by the pair of the gap-force data gathered in the test.

用这些力一问隙数据对训练一个BP神经网络，通过训练好的网络和在线测得的力实现间隙的在线预报，并设计了一个模糊控制器。

A fuzzy controller was designed,of which the inputs were the force error and the change of force error which was transfered from the error of interelectrode gap by using another BP NN which was trained by the pair of the gap-force data gathered in the test, the output of controller was the increment of feed velocity.

与阴阳极间间隙的关系；采集电解加工过程中阴极表面上的力信号，经过信号处理后用其训练一个BP神经网络，实现间隙的在线检测；设计了一个模糊控制器，把间隙的误差转化为力的误差，将误差的变化信号作为模糊控制器的输入，将进给速度的增量作为模糊控制器输出。

The results of lattice beam internal force calculated method based on double parameter groundsill model are more approach the experiment measured values because of consideration of the pass of shearing force in soil, and its calculated workloads are similar with the method of winkler elastic foundation. Besides, the thesis also discusses the moment of torque affected results on node stress situation and the correction of stress value at the bottom of cross node of lattice beam. Due to the repeat calculation of node area during internal force calculation, the stress value of the bottom of beam is lower, this may lead the calculated value unsafe, but the corrected stress value will more approach to practical situation.

对格构梁的内力计算提出基于双参数地基模型的格构梁内力计算方法，其计算结果表明，双参数地基模型上的格构梁内力由于考虑土中剪力的传递更加接近于试验实测值，其计算工作量与winkler弹性地基梁法相当，此外，文中还探讨了扭矩作用对格构梁节点受力情况的影响结果以及格构梁交叉节点底部的应力值的修正，由于内力计算过程中节点处的面积被重复计算，使得梁底应力偏小，可能导致计算结果的偏于不安全，修正后的应力值更接近于实际情况。

The restoring Casimir force, which is the force that changes from repulsion to attraction with the increasing slab separation, may be found to exist between perfectly conducting material and metamaterial slabs. This restoring force is a natural power for the system oscillation in vacuum and also can be used for system stabilization

而若将其中一个材料板取为理想导体板，Casimir效应则可表现为随板间距的增大从排斥力转变为吸引力即平衡回复力，这种力可用来产生板间振荡或稳定真空中的力学系统。

Two application methods of Lagrangian equation and bond graphs in the dynam-ics of electro-mechanical systems are discussed with stress laid on the AFS methodsuch that:1.the relation between the non-conservative generalized force(orgeneralized electromotive force)E_i and bond graph is clearly illustrated and 2.theimproved method for calculating the generalized force(or generalized electromotiveforce)E_i for the electro-mechanical system is presented.

本文首先讨论并对比了拉氏方程与键图在机电系统动力学上应用的两种不同形式。并提出了：①关于运用 AFS 形式时非保守广义力 E_i 与键图间的关系；②机电综合系统中计算广义力E_的改进方法。

In bilateral force-reflecting robot system, fuzzy control theory is adopted to increase fidelity of reflection force. Personate force control with self-studying function is designed.

在双向力反应机器人系统中，为提高反应力保真度，本文采用模糊控制理论，设计了具有自学习功能的拟人力控制器，来将由虚拟模型得到的反应力真实地传递给操作者。

Results FPCL contraction is due to the traction force generated by fibroblasts. The traction force is a compound force exerted by extension of cellular pseudopod and contractile structure in cytoplasm.

结果 FPCL的收缩是由成纤维细胞产生的一种牵拉力而引起，该力是一种复合式动力，由细胞突起的延伸运动与细胞浆内的收缩结构共同产生。

Effects of Coriolis force were analyzed with the three dimensional simulations and the following conclusions were drawn: The tangential component of Coriolis force induces cross stream secondary flow in the form of two-cell pattern,while the radial component of Coriolis force decelerates and accelerates the cent...

计算结果表明，切向哥氏力推动了通道截面内的双涡二次流，径向哥氏力则使得近侧壁流体加速和中心流体减速。换热计算结果从定性趋势上吻合公开文献中的实验现象，反映了旋转附加力的基本影响规律。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。