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This paper studies wavelet method which detects leak fault for"four kinds of pipe"(reheater, superheater, waterwall, economizer) of power plant boilers and also leak fault for liquid metal in model of fast breeder reactor.

8结合实例利用小波分析进行电站"四管爆破"故障信号提取的研究，同时也进行了利用小波分析提取核电站快堆钠回路泄漏故障信号的研究。

The causes of shield tunnel defections could be divided into six branches: the segment dislocations, lining material deterioration and seepage. etc. Fault trees are also founded to illustrate each branch. 23 quantitative elements from the fault trees are selected to serve as the diagnosis indexes, all of which could be applied in engineering practice. By using the AHP method, a 3-level diagnosis index system is established. Afterwards, the procedure of setting up the quantitative judging criteria is given, as well as the relative index weight of index layer, by using the improved Analytic Hierarchy Process-multiplication scale method. At last, the values of corresponding parameters of membership functions are set, with the Cauchy distribution model.

将盾构隧道常见病害成因分为管片错位、衬砌材质劣化以及渗漏水等6个子系，对每个子系构建了病害故障树；从工程应用角度出发，从故障树中选取了23个可定量化因素作为评价指标，通过层次分析法建立了三层病害评价指标体系；对体系中单一评价指标的定量化分级方法进行简述，并给出所有指标的建议分级标准，采用改进的层次分析法－乘积标度法确定了各评判指标之间的相对权重；确定了基于Cauchy分布模型的隶属函数的关键参数。

A series of NW-SE-trending faults and reverse"S"anticlinal bulge in central depression zone between north center fault and south center fault, which are main position of celestite deposits, come into being storage ground of celestite deposits.

中央断块内一系列北西向张性断裂和大量的反"S"型背斜构造带是锶矿的主要定位场所，形成了成矿系统的储矿场。

According to the characteritie of EHV transmission lines fault concomitance with arc, a new protection principle and criterion based on wavelet analysis is first proposed and established, which is able to distinguish fault in-area and out-area.

应用EMTDC对一实际EHV线路的简化模型作了大量的仿真分析，表明该保护原理的正确性以及判据的有效性、可实现性。

Rectangular fault block model is designated to solve the problem of fault tolerant route in mesh and was improved as Minimal Connected Component model.

矩形无效块模型可以用来解决网格下的容错路由问题，最小连接块模型是它的一个改良模型。

To solve some problems in analysing fault signals of compressor,extraction and recognition of fault signal with Morlet continuous wavelet was proposed.

针对目前压缩机故障信号分析中存在的问题，提出了用 Morlet 连续小波对故障信号进行提取和识别。

The third chapter clarifies the reasonableness of the doctrine of presumptive wrongs applying to professional liability, inquires into the professional standards which determine whether it is the professional's fault or not in principle and speciality, and discusses further the burden of adducing evidence of professional's fault and determination of professional's counterargument.

第三章阐明了现阶段过错责任原则中之过错推定适用于专家责任的合理性，从原则性和特殊性两方面探讨了专家过错的认定标准，并进一步讨论了专家过错的举证和专家抗辩事由的确定。

Fault Analysis and Treatment: In the replacement of the CPU and memory, the fault still exists.

故障分析与处理：在更换了CPU和内存后，故障依然存在。

High density stacking faults are induced into Al-Co-Ni decagonal quasicrystal by using high temperature deformation. It is found that their fault planes are perpendicular to the ten-fold axis and their displacement vectors R are lying in the fault planes and parallel to a two-fold axis A2D.

通过高温形变的手段在Al-Co-Ni十次准晶中引入了高密度的层错，并发现这些层错的层错面与十次轴垂直，层错的滑移矢量R在层错面内并与二次轴A2D平行。

On the basis of the complexity and distributivity of the object systems, and the focal element oriented combination rule is set as the information algrithrim in the intelligent fault diagnosis systems, which solved the conflicts among the process of fusing multi agent information. The intelligent fault diagnosis decision rules are also suggested correspondingly.

针对诊断对象系统设备的复杂性和分布性等特点，将面向焦元的证据合成规则作为智能故障诊断系统的信息融合算法，较好地解决了多Agent信息融合过程中的冲突证据对合成结果的不利影响，建立了相应的智能故障诊断决策规则。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。