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Finally, the programme of design for routing protocols is chose in the thesis. Secondly, improved algorithms are introduced in detail. In order to achieve to reduce duplication of data sent in, save energy, prolong the network lifetime and balance the network load, improved algorithms are based on the minimum hops algorithm which is one of the energy-aware routing, When the characters of the minimum hops algorithm are analysed in detail,multi-path routing, adaptive dynamic routing, routing reliability are designed.Then a new algorithm based on minimum hops in plane routing protocol and a new algorithm based on minimum hops in clustering routing protocol are designed in the thesis.

接著详细介绍了本文的改进路由算法，为实现减少数据的重复发送量、节约能量、延长网络寿命、平衡网络负载的目标，本文以能量感知路由之一的最小跳数算法为基础，详细分析了最小跳数算法的特点，设计了多路径修正路由，自适应动态路由，路由可靠性机制三方面的改进方案，并且结合改进方案设计了基于最小跳数的改进平面路由协议和基于最小跳数的改进分簇路由协议，将两种类型算法的优点相结合，提高网络的健壮性与可扩展性。

Under the groundwork of model of industry cluster "self-fertility" risk, the paper introduce modularization theory to analyze the mechanism of resistance industry cluster's endogenous risk by modularization, detail by detail, anatomize the four orig...

在"自稔性"风险成因模型分析的基础上，引入模块化理论，分析模块集群抗集群内生性风险的机理，详细剖析了产业集群"自稔性"风险存在的四大根源，并论证了模块化化解这些根源的机理。

The function,composing and designing methods of each module about the hardware circuit of the signal processing board are introduced in detail,and the software flow about signal processing board is described in detail.

详细介绍了该信号处理板硬件电路设计中各个模块的功能、组成和设计方法，并对信号处理板软件流程做了详细说明。

The main content of this thesis is as follows: 1The structures of EPS are analyzed. The main components of EPS are introduced in detail. Then the distributed torque in EPS is analyzed and the control system model is set up. 2Three control modes are discussed and the control strategy of EPS is studied in detail. Three principal modules in the control strategy are discussed—the predicted module which predicts motor rotational speed and steering rotational speed, the power-assistant module and the return control module. 3The assistant torque curves of the motor are designed by using the B-spline, so that any kind of custom-built assistant torque curves can be designed according to different kinds of automobiles. 4The hardware frame of EPS is studied. The developed controller based on 8-bit MCU MC68HC908MR8 is introduced and many related circuit units are designed, including the control circuit, the driver control circuit and so on. The software structure is discussed, then the steering control program flowchart is given.

本文的主要工作有： 1分析了EPS 的总体构成，对EPS 的各个部件作了详细的介绍，并在此基础上分析了EPS 的受力情况，建立了控制系统模型，并研究了EPS 的安全性能； 2讨论了EPS 的三种控制方式，提出了控制策略，并讨论了其中三个关键模块的作用：预估模块包括对电机转速和方向盘角速度的预估，助力控制模块以及回正模块； 3用B 样条插值方法进行EPS 助力曲线的设计，可按照用户的要求设计任意形状的助力曲线，以满足不同车型和不同用户的要求； 4研究了控制系统的硬件结构，以MC68HC908MR8 为核心设计了控制器，详细讨论了控制器的控制电路、驱动电路等；设计了控制系统的软件，给出了控制程序流程图，并对要点进行了详细的说明。

A detail of the front end shows some of the supercharger detail as well as the mesh radiator grill.

详细的前端显示部分的详细增压器，以及为网格散热器格栅。

According to the theory of wavelet transformation, the singularities of the ECG signal are corresponding to the series of maximum-minimum pairs. The algorithm detects the onsets of Q wave at the scale 3 detail and offsets of T wave at the scale 4 detail. So the duration of QT is calculated by onset of Q wave and offset of T wave.

根据小波变换的原理，心电中的奇异点在变换后将产生一个模极大值和模极小值对，在小波变换3尺度上检测出QRS波群的起点，在小波变换4尺度上检测出T波终点，从而确定QT间期。

Include: Of history of civilization of baleful and misinterpret China, China and historical historical fact; Baleful and misinterpret his country the history, do not respect what civilization and custom are used to human civilization, his country; Derogate in cold blood, evil of figure of the anybody in doing famous book of character of revolutionary cacique, hero, important history character, China and foreign countries and famous work; Ill will derogates people army, armed police, public security and judicatory figure; Have mistreat captive, inquisition by torture to extort a confession of the clue such as convict or guilty suspect; Expression violates guilty aggressive arrogance, specific reveal criminality detail, reveal special investigation shift, expose what ought to be protected to inform against the figure such as person, witness, audio; Advertise religious ultraism, instigate between each religion, denomination, the contradiction between be religious and masses of lack of faith and conflict, harm masses emotive; Advocate sees photograph, fortune-telling, see ghost of geomantic, augur, drive treat a disease those who wait for feudal superstition activity; With evil do means to depict heavy nature calamity, contingency, horrible incident, war to wait for catastrophic occasion; Specific show licentious, rape, incestuous, love cadaver, walk the street, go whoring, of the clue such as sexual allergy, masturbation; Of the detail such as means of process of expression or obscure performance sexual behavior, sex, sex and as associated as this overmuch body contact; Show intentionally, be masked with limbs only or cover position of human body privacy with very small pall; Contain sexual suggestion, sex to tease those who wait to make the person produces a gender to associate easily; Advocate extramarital love, much horn is loved, one-night standing, sex is mistreated and change wife wait for insalubrious content; In order to grow up the film, affection lubricious film, 3 class piece, pat secretly, expose one's body, dew point reachs all sorts of flirtation to sexual written language or picture regard video program as caption or be classified; Have intense of the clue such as excitant homicide, bloody, violent, suicide, kidnap, drug taking, gamble, clever different; Have picture of excessive fright bloodcurdling, caption, background music and sound effect; Specific show animal of cause sb's death by maltreating him, catch kill, edible country protects kind of animal; Contain those who encroach individual privacy content; With affirmative, favorable fundamental key or fetching me-too means expression fights other people of affray, shame, corrupt of character bawdry; The philosophy with inactive, decadent advocate, world outlook and viewpoint of value, unwisdom of sedulous apply colours to a drawing, exaggerated nation lags behind or of social the seamy side; The cutout of the program of movie and TV that total bureau of TV of national broadcast film prohibits travelling and film, teleplay reduces part; Violate relevant law, statute of spirit.

包括：恶意曲解中华文明、中国历史和历史史实的；恶意曲解他国历史，不尊重人类文明、他国文明和风俗习惯的；蓄意贬损、恶搞革命领袖、英雄人物、重要历史人物、中外名著及名著中重要人物形象的；恶意贬损人民军队、武装警察、公安和司法形象的；有虐待俘虏、刑讯逼供罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人等情节的；表现违法犯罪嚣张气焰，具体展示犯罪行为细节，暴露特殊侦查手段，暴露应当受到保护的举报人、证人等形象、声音的；鼓吹宗教极端主义，挑起各宗教、教派之间，信教与不信教群众之间的矛盾和冲突，伤害群众感情的；宣扬看相、算命、看风水、占卜、驱鬼治病等封建迷信活动的；以恶搞方式描绘重大自然灾害、意外事故、恐怖事件、战争等灾难场面的；具体展现淫乱、强奸、乱伦、恋尸、卖淫、嫖娼、性变态、自慰等情节的；表现或隐晦表现性行为、性过程、性方式及与此关联的过多肉体接触等细节的；故意展现、仅用肢体掩盖或用很小的遮盖物掩盖人体隐私部位的；带有性暗示、性挑逗等易使人产生性联想的；宣扬婚外恋、多角恋、一夜情、性虐待和换妻等不健康内容的；以成人电影、情色电影、三级片、偷拍、走光、露点及各种挑逗性文字或图片作为视频节目标题或分类的；有强烈刺激性的凶杀、血腥、暴力、自杀、绑架、吸毒、赌博、灵异等情节的；有过度惊吓恐怖的画面、字幕、背景音乐及声音效果的；具体展示虐杀动物，捕杀、食用国家保护类动物的；带有侵犯个人隐私内容的；以肯定、赞许的基调或引人模仿的方式表现打架斗殴、羞辱他人、污言秽语的；宣扬消极、颓废的人生观、世界观和价值观，刻意渲染、夸大民族愚昧落后或社会阴暗面的；国家广播电影电视总局禁止传播的影视节目以及电影、电视剧的删减片段；违反相关法律、法规精神的。

Primarily, the thesis assays the condition of network framework, the network was divided into three levels in terms of network management in order to establish the distributed method ,and still pointing out the intention and denotation of studying the Topology Discovery.Next, the thesis analyzes SNMP protocol minutely, including its development, principle, and the Network Management system that established on the SNMP protocol. Have analysed MIB in detail and the application way of MIB in network management .The thesis also assays the ICMP protocol, describing its working principle and the format of datagram minutely , and describing two important tools of ICMP- Ping and TraceRoute in detail. On the base of upper analysis, the thesis expounds a kind of distributed Topology Discovery project, and book it in one autonomy system. Topology Discovery was divided into two levels in terms of network management, and analyses the way of linking up between the two level. The thesis minutely assays Router-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on SNMP and Subnet-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on ARP and ICMP. According to these analyses, the thesis explores the specific methodology and the technology of XML data object which using the WinSNMP API to achieve topology discovering system on the development platform of Visual C++, and also analyses the technology of topology analysis and topology graph minutely. Moreover, the thesis assays the technology of basic firewall and Topology Discovery response strategy. Finally, the thesis analyses the underlying blind problem of the topology finding, and also analyses the reason that the blind problem produced and the way that reduced. The distributed algorithm that this paper puts forward has a certain directive significance in wireless network or other fields.

本文首先分析了网络结构状况，将网络从网络管理的角度划分为三个层次，为分布式的方法奠定了基础，同时还指出拓扑发现研究的目的及意义；接着本文分析了SNMP协议，详细分析了SNMP协议的发展状况，协议的工作原理，以及由SNMP协议基础上建立的SNMP网络管理体系，详细分析了MIB，以及MIB在网络管理上的应用方式；本文又分析了ICMP协议，详细描述了ICMP的工作原理和数据报格式，并详细描述了ICMP的两个重要工具-Ping 和TraceRoute；然后本文在结合上述分析的基础上，提出了一种分布式的拓扑发现方案，将拓扑发现拟订在一个自治系统内，将拓扑发现从网络管理角度划分为路由器级和子网级两个层次，分析了两个层次之间的衔接方式，同时从拓扑地域的角度将拓扑发现过程分布化，分析了分布式算法的具体方法和分布式结点之间的数据通讯方法，本文详细分析了基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现技术和基于ARP和ICMP的子网级拓扑发现技术；根据这些分析，本文利用XML数据对象作为分布式算法中的数据对象，分析了XML的技术，本文使用Visual C++开发平台实现网络拓扑发现系统，详细分析了使用WinSNMP API实现基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现和基于ARP的子网级拓扑发现，分析了使用Winsock编程实现基于ICMP的子网级拓扑发现，本文还对拓扑分析和拓扑图的绘制技术作了较细致的分析；本文最后还分析了基本防火墙技术，分析了几种类型的防火墙对拓扑发现带来的影响，以及在拓扑发现时的应对策略，本文还分析了拓扑发现中可能产生的盲点问题，分析了盲点产生的原因以及拓扑发现中减少盲点的方法。

This paper presents in more detail on the design process of the liner and piston group of Model CY6110 diesel engine,it has given certain analysis and study on the design,calculation,material,it also presents in more detail on various kinds of data of this group of frication pairs,such as structure design,material selection,pcocess machining,testing certification etc,as well as the further prospets for such research work so that the related people can take it as reference.

本文较为详尽地介绍了CY6110型柴油机的缸套、活塞组的设计过程，对发动机的缸套、活塞、活塞环这组摩擦副的设计、计算、材料、工艺、检测等方面做了一定的分析和研究；同时，也较详细地了介绍这组摩擦副在结构设计、材料选配、工艺加工、试验认证等方面的各项数据，以及此项研究工作的进一步展望，以供有关人员参考。

It describes mainly the process of systemdesign, including whole design, detail design, database design , security design, data structure and data code scheme, It introduces in detail how to create a graphic file of pipeline data on the MicroStation platform, and the exchange of data between the MicroStation and other GIS application software, At the same time, it introduces how to realize popular manage mode of GIS data on the MicroStation GeoGraphics, namely integratinggraphics and attribute.

本文在分析长沙市地下管线数据现状和目前数据管理情况的基础上，指出建立长沙市城市地下管网信息系统的必要性和紧迫性，阐述了系统的设计过程，包括总体设计、详细设计、数据库设计和安全设计，讲述了系统的数据组织方式及数据编码方案，并详细介绍在MicroStation平台下如何处理数据生成管网图形文件，阐述了系统实现的方法、过程以及与其它系统如何实现数据交换，也介绍在MicroStation GeoGraphics下如何实现当今GIS较为流行的数据管理模式：图属一体化。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。