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Through the research of direct search method based on 3D FEM, and its application for the tunnel slope stability analysis, the objectives of this work in this paper are as follows:1. The dynamic programming as well as its application for 3D side slope stability analysis is studied. With the introduction of graph theory concept, one kind of glide pattern of 3D slope is constructed, and the critical slip surface with smallest safety factor is searched with the aid of one auxiliary function including safety factor;2. Using the C++ programming language, the 3D slope stability analysis and the direct search procedure is established, and this method is testified applicably by some contrast analysis, also some influence factor in analysis is discussed;3. Integrated with the different actual situation in tunnel slope, considered its excavation, timbering and rain infiltration, its stability influence and rule is researched used this method, also some processing measure is proposed.

本文通过对三维有限元直接搜索法的研究，并将其应用于隧道边坡的稳定性分析中，主要的研究内容有：1、研究了动态规划原理及其在三维边坡稳定性分析中的应用，引入图论概念，构筑出一种边坡三维滑裂面的滑动模式，借助一个包含安全系数的辅助函数并通过动态搜索求得临界滑裂面与最小安全系数；2、采用C++程序设计语言，编制出边坡三维稳定性分析以及直接搜索法的程序，通过一些算例的对比分析，验证本文方法的适用性，并讨论了三维分析中的一些影响因素。3、结合隧道边坡的不同实际情况，考虑施工开挖过程、衬砌结构及降雨渗流等方面的因素，利用本文方法研究对其稳定性的影响和规律，并提出处理措施

In light of Principal-Agent Theory, the dissertation explores the "institution guarantee-government reguarantee " mode under Federal Family Education Loan Program and the Indonesian mode of "institution administration-mixed guarantee", analyzes the essential factors affecting the success of case programs and proposes the core contents of GSSL "higher education institutions-government guarantee" mechanism, which are: By referring to the GSSL coverage, loan amount and default rate in various higher education institutions, the government decides the proportion of taking default loan and shares with the institutions the collected default so as to motivate them to manage the GSSL in accordance with its goal of financial aid.

本文运用委托—代理理论，剖析美国联邦家庭教育贷款&机构担保—政府再担保&模式和印度尼西亚助学贷款&高校管理—混合担保&模式，分析案例项目成败的关键因素，提出了国家助学贷款&高校—政府担保&机制的核心内容：政府根据不同高校国家助学贷款的人数获贷率、金额满足度和拖欠率，来确定分担拖欠贷款的比例，并与高校分享追讨回来的拖欠贷款，以此激励高校按照政府的资助目标努力管理国家助学贷款。

On the other hand, a theologian as broadly read as Petavius (De Trin., I, viii, 2) has no hesitation in deriving it from Platonism; Newman in turn (Arians of the Fourth Cent., 4 ed., 109) sees in it the influence of Jewish prejudices rationalized by the aid of Aristotelean ideas; while Robertson Sel.

在另一方面，神学家广泛理解为petavius （德trin ，，八， 2 ）没有犹豫，源于它从柏拉图；纽曼反过来（ arians的第四次。 4版， 109 ）视在它的影响犹太人的偏见，理顺了由援助的aristotelean想法，而罗伯逊

Hitting in those days " essence of life grants embedded technique " catchword, however the unexpectedly divides numerous medium in what the success gains on advertisement mode, look today leave that probably " essence of life is accurate " the standard is a lot of wronger; And those are early had existed before 5 years, can distinguish truly suffer numerous, undertake interact and learning better digital media skill, in Olympic Games of have the aid of of nearly two years of ability, international the opportunity such as large activity begins to appear formally before the public, the value that obtains business circles is approbated.

当年打着&精准植入技术&的口号，却出人意料地在广告模式上取得成功的分众传媒，在今天看来或许离那个&精准&的标准还差很多；而那些早在5年前就已经存在，真正能够区分受众、进行互动和体验更良好的数字媒体技术，在近两年才借助奥运会、国际大型活动等机会开始在公众面前正式亮相，并获得商界的价值认可。

With the present wide use of computers, in the course of teaching, more and more teachers are in favour of using computers as an aid in teaching their students or in appropriating the latest information from the Internet.

随着目前电脑的普及，在教学过程中，越来越多的教师在教导学生时喜欢把电脑作为一种辅助设施，用于教学和获取因特网最新信息。

A system which knows no God in the Western sence, which denies a soul to man, which counts the belief in immortality a blunder, which refuses any efficacy to prayer and sacrifice, which bides men to look to nothing but their own efforts for salvation, which in its original purity knew nothing of vows of obedience and never sought the aid of the seculararm, yet spread over a considerable motley of the old world with marvellous rapidity and is still, which whatever base admixture of forcing superstitions, the dominant creed of a large fraction of mankind.

佛教是一种没有西方人观念上&上帝&思想的体系，他否定人类有什么灵魂，认为相信灵魂永恒是极大的错误；他否定任何祷告祭供的效用，认为必须是依靠自己寻求解脱而非外力；他保持着原本的纯洁，没有一丝一毫的让人誓愿或服从的地方；他也从不寻求世俗权力的支持，然而。他却以惊人的速度在这个古老而混杂的世界上传播着他不朽的思想；无论他被掺杂过多少迷信，他终究是人类思想上最崇高的教理之一。

A system which knows no God in the Western sence, which denies a soul to man, which counts the belief in immortality a blunder, which refuses any efficacy to prayer and sacrifice, which bides men to look to nothing but their own efforts for salvation, which in its original purity knew nothing of vows of obedience and never sought the aid of the seculararm, yet spread over a considerable motley of the old world with marvellous rapidity and is still, which whatever base admixture of forcing superstitions, the dominant creed of a large fraction of mankind.

佛教是一种没有西方人观念上&上帝&思想的体系，他否定人类有什么灵魂，认为相信灵魂永恒是极大的错误；他否定任何祷告祭供的效用，认为必须是依靠自己寻求解脱而非外力；他保持着原本的纯洁，没有一丝一毫的让人誓愿或服从的地方；他也从不寻求世俗权力的支持，然而。他却以惊人的速度在这个古老而混杂的世界上传播着他不朽的思想；无论他被掺杂过多少迷信，他终究是人类思想上最崇高的教理之一。——赫克斯利

There were also real herotic comedies and extolled comedies,the sad in the happy,and the happy in the sad,there was aesthetics style in the tragicomedies,it was a group of people with the aid of characters from the plays to give vent to their sad feelings,it was a art shape of dramatists who were at the bottom of the society at that time,those were the impacted sparks of the dassic.

从戏剧美学的角度观照，元杂剧三国戏中有典型的英雄悲剧，也有真正的英雄喜剧与歌颂喜剧，并且能悲中寓喜，喜中有悲，具有悲喜交集的美学风格，这是那个时代士人群体沉郁苦闷的人生悲剧借助历史人物的心理宣泄，是元剧家们在沉入社会下层的人生境遇中所吸取的民间三国故事中孕含的富有理想色彩的乐观主义精神的艺术投影，是经典文化与大众文化相碰撞的火花在元代文化土壤结出的艺术果实，这种美学风格大大扩展了元代三国戏的审美张力，也增加了其文化意蕴与审美价值。

With the aid of aniline blue staining, pollen tube growth in pistil tissue was observed in Arabidopsis thaliana, and the growth speed of pollen tubes in style and ovary were calculated, the results showed that the pollen tube grew faster as time goes on.

以模式植物拟南芥为供试材料，利用脱色苯胺蓝染色的方法观察了拟南芥花粉管在雌蕊组织中的生长情况，获得了花粉管从萌发到进入花柱和子房不同时期的生长速率，结果表明，花粉管在不同时期的生长速率呈现出逐步加快的趋势。

In Chapter 4 a new method to determine carbaryl in effluent was given and the hydrolysis of carbaryl in effluent with the aid of three-order calibarion was studied.

第四章应用四线性平行因子分析方法检测了农业污水中西维因的含量，同时利用四线性分解的优势，同时对其水解过程进行研究，得到了满意的结果。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。