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In the first place the auxilium sine quo non is not, in the idea of Augustine,"a grace purely sufficient", since through it the angels persevered; it is on the contrary a grace which confers complete power in actu primo, in such a way that, this being granted, nothing further is needed for action.

摆在首位的auxilium非正弦现状不，在奥古斯丁的想法，&纯粹的宽限期足够的&，因为通过它的天使坚持，这是相反的宽限期，这赋予完整的电源在工会普里莫，以这样一种方式，这是理所当然，没有什麼需要进一步采取行动。

In the first place the auxilium sine quo non is not, in the idea of Augustine,"a grace purely sufficient", since through it the angels persevered; it is on the contrary a grace which confers complete power in actu primo, in such a way that, this being granted, nothing further is needed for action.

摆在首位，该auxilium正弦的现状，非是没有，在构思，奥古斯丁，&宽限期纯粹是足够的&，因为通过它天使坚持，它是与此相反的宽限期，其中赋予完整的电力在（ ACTU primo ，这样一种方式，这是理所当然的，没有什么是需要进一步采取行动。

This project was conducted starting with the three interrelated subjects the structural characteristics of desertification landscapes in different bioclimatic zones, desertification driving factors and their function mechanism, and the dynamic model of landscape space for the occurrence and development of desertification in representative desertification regions and on the basis of in-depth studies of the relations between landscape structural characteristics and processes of desertification and their stability; the driving force of different time-space scales of desertification and their proportion, manifestation form, and action mechanism in the desertification processes; and the establishment of threshold conditions for the surface wind erosion and has achieved important progress in the definition of desertification conception

本课题从三个相互联系的专题（即不同生物气候区荒漠化景观的结构特征、荒漠化驱动因素及其作用机理、典型荒漠化地区荒漠化发生与发展的景观空间动力学模型）入手，在深入研究荒漠化景观结构特征与过程的关系及其稳定性，不同时空尺度的荒漠化过程驱动力及其在荒漠化过程中所占比重、表现形式及作用机制，地表风蚀临界条件的确定等内容的基础上，虽未建立荒漠化景观空间动力学模型，但在沙漠化概念，末次间冰期以来沙漠化过程时间序列和特征冷暖时期沙漠、沙地空间分布格局，现代沙漠化过程中自然因素和人文因素的作用、贡献率、沙漠化土地对气候的反馈作用以及风蚀临界值，沙粒跃移轨迹参数和能量分布，我国沙漠化防治思路和对策，沙尘暴区划和沙尘暴指数等方面取得了重要进展。

Xing yunlu (fl. 1580-1621) was not only the most important person during the period of the revival of traditional calendrical astronomy in the late Ming Dynasty, but also the only civilian astronomer who had the chance to reform the traditional calendar in the official Astronomical Bureau of the Ming Dynasty from 1612 to 1621. By studying Xing Yunlu's calendrical classics, we can better understand the calendar reform and the action and represent of the traditional calendrical astronomy in the late Ming Dynasty. Moreover, we can give a more embedded discussion to the reason of the failure of the Chinese traditional calendrical astronomy in the calendar reform in the late Ming Dynasty.

明末的历法改革首先在传统历法的范式内展开，而邢云路(1549-约1626)既是明末传统历法复兴过程中最为重要的人物，也是万历年间唯一一位有机会进入钦天监在传统历法范式内实施改历的民间传统历法家，因此对邢云路的天文历法工作进行研究可以让我们对明末的历法改革以及传统历法在其中的作用和表现有一个较为清楚的认识，也可以对传统天文学在明末改历中失败的原因进行更加深入的探讨。

Treating with coils as aeolotropy, this paper brings forward a set of mathematical mode for computing internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil coiling, in which some factors are taken into account, such as the transverse distribution of shape, crown and curl tension of the strip, the friction between the strip and the reel, the friction between strips, and etc. Because the reel shrinkage and the inner circle of the strip losing radial restrain and circumferential restrain can induce interlayer slipping and the change of the whole coil compactedness , the assumption concerned ——"virtual reel" in the process of coil uncoiling is put forward, which takes the form of slow action to express the uncoiling process and, therefore clearly simulates the variation course of internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil uncoiling.

考虑到带材板凸度、卷取张力的横向分布以及带材与卷筒之间、带材与带材之间的摩擦力等因素的影响，并将钢卷按各向异性体处理，提出一套计算卷取过程中钢卷内部应力分布的数学模型；同时考虑到卸卷过程中由于卷筒的收缩，钢卷内圈失去径向和周向约束而引起层间滑移及整个钢卷紧密程度发生变化，提出钢卷卸卷过程中有关&虚拟卷筒&假设，将卸卷过程以&慢动作&的形式表示出来，清楚地模拟出卸卷过程中钢卷内部应力分布的变化历程。

In the present study,in order to explore the roles of estrogen and progestin in epilepsy and elucidate their mechanisms of action, we utilized animal seizure models induced by intracerebroventricular coriaria lactone and intraperitoneal bemegride, studied the effects of estrogen and progestin on central nervous system functions in behavior,electrophysiological,cellular,molecular and gene levels by means of neuroelectrophysiology, flow cytometry, high performance liquid chromatography, immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization techniques.

为了探索雌、孕激素在癫痫发病中的作用，阐明其作用机制，本工作分别以马桑内酯侧脑室注射致痫、贝美格（Be腹腔注射致痫大鼠为实验对象，采用神经贫血电生理、流式细胞美白免疫荧光、高效液相色谱、美白免疫细胞化学、原位杂交早泻技术，从整体、行为、细胞、分子以及基因水平研究发现了雌、孕激素对大鼠中枢神经贫血系统功能的影响。

Because of a high groundwater level and a strong erosion action, the coal formed in a low peat swamp is great in gelatification index and in groundwa ter index, which are in a negative correlation to the ratio of clean coal recove ry. While for the high peat swamp, IG and IGW are small, corresponding to a high ratio of clean coal recovery.

低位泥炭沼泽由于潜水位较高，水流对泥炭沼泽表面的改造和冲刷作用较强，形成的煤层具有较高的凝胶化指数和地下水流动指数，并且与精煤产率呈负相关，煤中粘土矿物和黄铁矿难以洗选；高位泥炭沼泽形成的煤层具有较低的凝胶化指数和地下水流动指数，泥炭积累速度较快，其精煤的产率较高。

In accordance of dynamical analysis to asymmetric basin forming, it is restricted doubly by crust multi-layer rheological structure and regional geotectology background in the Lower Yangtze regional crust, especially in close relationship with action of C-layer (18-20km) in the Lower Yangtze region crust. After quantitative analysis of mutual relation between the basin geometrical feature and the crustal structure, a new way will be supplied to the research of Mesozoic-Cenozoic sedimentary basin evolution and the oil -gas exploration in the Lower Yangtze region.

在此基础上，对非对称盆地形成的动力学分析认为，它受下扬子地区地壳多层次流变结构及区域大地构造背景的双重制约，尤其与下扬子地区地壳C层(18-20Km)的活动密切有关，定量分析了盆地的几何学特征与地壳结构之间的相互关系，为下扬子地区中新生代沉积盆地演化的研究及其油气勘探提供了新的研究途径。

The activities in different sections of the Gaoqing fault in the Huagou gas field were analyzed using 3D seismic data. The activities of the fault segment associated with the Huagou gas field were strong during the Guantao\|Minghuazhen period, while the activities on east and west sides of the gas field were weak at that time. The Huagou gas field is well corresponding to the strong activity segment of the Gaoqing fault on the plane. The process of gas migration in the Huagou reservoir is divided into two phases:(1)After mantle\|derived magmatogenetic gas including CO2, N2, and He entered the Gaoqing fault, the gas migrated to the top of the fault by the action of buoyancy or pressure, then the gravitative differentiation occurred. For the top of the fault is closed and both sides of fault is sealed, the gas assembled to some degree in the Gaoqing fault;(2)When gas was accumulated at a large scale in the Gaoqing fault, the gas migrated towards the reservoirs along the two sides of the fault and was accumulated in sandstone.

利用三维地震资料，对济阳坳陷花沟CO2气藏区高青断裂走向上不同区段的活动性进行了分析，指出：花沟CO2气藏所对应的高青断裂区段，在馆陶组—明化镇组沉积时期活动性强，而气藏的东、西两侧，馆陶组—明化镇组沉积时期断裂基本上不活动；花沟CO2气藏与馆陶组—明化镇组沉积时期高青断裂活动性强的区段在平面上有着良好的对应关系；花沟CO2气藏的运聚过程分为2个阶段，在第1阶段，幔源岩浆成因的CO2、N2和He等气体进入高青断裂后，在浮力或压差作用下向断裂顶端运移，并发生重力分异，由于断裂顶端封闭、两侧封堵，CO2、N2和He等气体在高青断裂中实现了一定程度的聚集，而在第2阶段，当CO2、N2和He等气体在断裂中聚集到一定程度，便在压力驱动下向断裂两侧砂岩储层运移，并在其中聚集成藏。

In order to explore the mechanisms of auxin action and metabolism, as well as the changing characteristics of its relative enzymes, IAA content in strawberry fruits with different treatments was determined by HPLC. Content of IAA and the activity of IAO and POD in fruits treated by NPA or TIBA, the inhibitor of auxin transport, were analyzed to investigate the changing characteristics and possible source of auxin, as well as the relation among IAA, POD and IAO. Results were showed as the followings: there had a certain count of IAA in receptacles and achenes, and IAA content in achenes was higher than that in receptacles.

摘要为了探索草莓果实中生长素的代谢变化及其发挥作用的机理，利用HPLC定量测定了草莓果实发育过程中瘦果和花托中的吲哚乙酸，结合生长素运输抑制剂NPA和TIBA处理考察了草莓果实中IAA含量以及不同存在状态的生长素氧化酶和过氧化物酶活性变化，综合分析了草莓果实中IAA 的变化特性、可能来源及其与生长素代谢相关酶的关系。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。