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First of all this article discusses the scientific definition and appellation of transnational ethnic groups at the angle of political anthropology, then focuses attention on the restrictions and influence upon transnational ethnic groups imposed by the theories, principles and ideas such as 'the unchangeableness of the existing political boundaries',' the supremeness of state sovereignty',' competitions of the overall strength among nation-states',etc.;the author holds that these theories, prin...

文章首先从政治人类学的角度探讨了跨界民族的科学界定和称谓，随后集中探讨了"现行政治疆界不变"、"国家主权高于一切"、"综合国力较量"等理论、准则、理念对跨界民族的制约和影响。笔者认为，在一般情况下，它们不仅决定着跨界民族的民族过程取向，而且已成为解决跨界民族问题的前提，并成为目前国际关系中的一些基本原则。文章最后以非洲大陆为例，就如何正确解决跨界民族问题提出了一些对策。

Article 37 In case of a violation of the provisions of this Law by operating business in the name of an individual proprietorship enterprise without obtaining a business license, suspension of the business operation shall be ordered and a fine of not more than 3.000 yuan shall be imposed.

第三十七条违反本法规定，未领取营业执照，以个人独资企业名义从事经营活动的，责令停止经营活动，处以三千元以下的罚款。

In case of forgery of a business license, the suspension of the business operation shall be ordered, the illegal gains shall be confiscated, and a fine of not more than 5,000 yuan shall be imposed , and criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law if the case constitutes a crime.

伪造营业执照的，责令停业，没收违法所得，处以五千元以下的罚款。构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

When developing the flexure formula we imposed a condition that the cross-sectional area be symmetric about an axis perpendicular to the neutral axis; furthermore, the resultant internal moment M acts along the neutral axis.

当发展我们强加了一种情况代表性的区域是对称的有关对中立的轴轴垂直线的事屈曲公式的时候；此外，合量内在的片刻 M 沿着中立的轴行动。

Because the portal frame is also used in the rig for bogie fatigue strength testing, in which the imposed load is harmonic, the modal analysis is necessary. The fundamental vibration mode shapes and corresponding frequencies are calculated to validating that the natural frequencies of the structure have enough difference comparing to the load frequency, so sympathetic vibration can be avoided.

由于龙门架还要在疲劳试验台中用来进行转向架的疲劳试验，因此对龙门架进行了模态分析，计算龙门架结构的固有频率和振型，确保龙门架的固有频率远离转向架疲劳试验的加载频率，避免在试验中发生共振。

At the same time he imposed Taiping army repression and killed peasant rebel army.

他是中国传统文化的全面继承者，又是传统文化的忠诚卫士。

There are fewer rules and regulations imposed in university and professors seldom take attendance in class.

在大学没有那么多的规则和条例，教授很少来上课。

Analyzed from the stress angle, the lathe-bed is mainly imposed by a vertically upward force, moreover, the lathe-bed is not slender, so the direction of tangential stress should not be ignored.

从床身的受力角度看来，床身主要受到垂直方向上的力，而且床身不是细长的结构，切应力的方向不能忽略。

In 2005, Ms. Killefer, who was up for the new position of Chief Performance Officer, had a $946.69 tax lien imposed on her home by the District of Columbia for unpaid taxes on household help, a debt she had satisfied long ago.

克勒夫当天早些时候也因税务问题决定退出首席绩效长的提名。2005年，克勒夫有一笔来自哥伦比亚特区的946.69美元与家庭服务人员有关的未缴税款税务登记，不过她很久前已补交了这笔税款。

In a bid to discourage the use of wooden chopsticks and protect timber resources, the government imposed a 5 percent consumption tax on them in April.

为了阻止木筷子的使用，保护林业资源，4月份国家对木筷子征收5%的消费税。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。