查询词典 implicit costs

They also point out that those trading costs include currency risks, tariffs, customs inspections and informational barriers: transport costs have tended to comprise only a third of trading costs, and of course fuel costs are only a proportion of transport costs themselves - probably just under half, even at current oil prices.

他们指出，贸易成本包含汇兑风险、关税、海关检查和信息壁垒；运输成本往往只占贸易成本的三分之一，当然，燃油成本又只占运输成本的一部分——即使按当前的油价计算，可能还不到一半。

Authorities shall consider all available evidence on the proper allocation of costs, including that which is made available by the exporter or producer in the course of the investigation provided that such allocations have been historically utilized by the exporter or producer, in particular in relation to establishing appropriate amortization and depreciation periods and allowances for capital expenditures and other development costs. Unless already reflected in the cost allocations under this sub paragraph, costs shall be adjusted appropriately for those non recurring items of cost which benefit future and/or current production, or for circumstances in which costs during the period of investigation are affected by start up operations.

当局应考虑全部现有的成本适当分配的证据，包括出口商或生产商在调查过程中作出的分配证据，其前提是该分配在历史上一直被出口商或生产商所使用，特别应对有关确立适当的分期付款和折旧期限、按资费用以及其它开发成本的补助费加以考虑，除非根据本款项规定已在成本分配中得到反映，否则成本应对那些有利于将来或当前生产的非经常性项目成本作出适当的调整，或者对在调查期间成本费用因刚开始生产而受到影响的情况作出适当的调整。

I have been counting inflation, is not this brochure editor of copperplate paper costs and printing costs, only estimates of their mailing costs: a one yuan, 1 million members to spend 1 million yuan on the mailing costs.

我曾算过账，不算这本铜版纸宣传册的编辑成本和印刷成本，仅测算其邮寄费用：以1元一份计算，100万会员就需花费100万元的邮寄费。反思一下，我们能做到吗？

Basing on learning from the advanced cost experience of national and international bank, coring activity costs、product costs and customer costs of ICBC xuzhou Branch, leading activity costs of management and activity optimization, this thesis particular analysis the existing operation of ICBC xuzhou branch, find out the problem and the resolving with Activity-Based Management and Cost-Volume-Profit analysis.

本文在借鉴国内外银行先进成本管理经验的基础上，运用作业成本管理理论和量本利等相关的分析方法，以徐州市工商银行作业成本、产品成本和客户成本三个要素为核心，以作业成本管理和作业优化为导线，通过全面、全程和全方位的研究，对徐州市工商银行经营成本管理现状，进行了全面、具体的分析，并找出相关的问题和解决的办法。

Some costs include both a fixed and a variable costs element. They are called semi -variable costs or mixed costs.

有些成本同时包含固定成份和变动成份，它们被称为准变动成本或混合成本。

Jane Wellman, executive director of the Delta Project on Postsecondary Costs, Productivity and Accountability, says her research indicates the increases in tuition are mostly being funneled to financial aid, research, and "student services," which includes counselors, advisers, and college administrators of all sorts. The costs of nonteaching personnel are driving up costs "faster than almost anything else," she says. Schools say nonteaching costs are rising rapidly because today's students need more counseling, tech support, and the like.

三角洲工程的执行长官 Jane Wellman，专门负责中学以后教育花费问题，她以负责任的态度和最快的反应速度澄清费用安置情况，并指出增加的学费大部分用于学生的经济资助，研究领域的开支，和学生服务方面，这其中包括咨询指导和各种管理，非教学部门的开支增幅比其他任何部门都要快，校方指出这可能是由于学生们越来越需要咨询指导和技术支持方面的服务。

Based on the factors of mass economy,the paper establishes a multi- warehouse location model which takes the sum of minimized supply costs,transport costs and fixed costs as the goal and within which supply costs are expressed by piecewise linear cost function,solves the model with a genetic algorithm and shows an example.

在考虑规模经济的因素下，以最小化项目的供货成本、运输成本与固定成本之和为总目标建立了一个多仓库选址模型，其中把供货成本用分段线性函数表示，体现了厂商存在的规模经济效应，并采用遗传算法对模型进行求解。

According to the Fuzhou Bureau Secretary Zhuguanghua briefing, which was sub-sections, sub-level, the estimates were more than 100 pieces of Fuzhou Urban, together 2,600 mu of land use right of access to land plots, land acquisition costs, costs and Ken subsidiary public facilities fees, the cost of public infrastructure costs for detailed calculations, eventually reached the average ordinary commercial housing development and construction costs, the average profit and their average share of the cost structure.

据福州市物价局局长朱光华介绍，测算工作是分地段、分等级进行，此次测算共对福州市市区100多块、合计2600多亩取得土地使用权的地块，其土地取得费用、建安成本以及附属公共配套设施费、公共基础设施费等成本进行细化测算，最终得出普通商品房开发建设的平均成本、平均利润以及房价成本结构中各自所占的比重。

For example a floor price, we estimate the volume of works, and then stand up under the unified labour costs reached on the basis of valuation, material costs and fixed costs directly integrated costs, profits, taxes, the total cost of wages drawn together.

比如说一幢楼的造价，要先估算工程量，然后根据该站制订的统一计价依据得出人工费、材料费等定额直接费和综合费用、利润、税金，合计得出工资总造价。

Firstly it starts with the understanding of the costs concept, clears the meaning, character and sorts of Ideological and Political Education costs, to understand the significance to explain the costs of Ideological and Political Education. According to that, then the article unscrambles newly to the effectiveness for Ideological and Political Education, to achieve the explanation to the actual effects costs for Ideological and Political Education by theory.

首先，从对成本概念的理解入手，界定思想政治教育成本的内涵、特征和分类，明确思想政治教育成本的阐释意义，在此基础上对思想政治教育实效性进行新的解读，从理论上实现对思想政治教育实效性的成本阐释。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。