查询词典 implicit cost

The cost of this implicit social franchise, whether shareholders like it or not, has risen.

然而不管股东们愿意与否，这种模糊的特权目前为止已经得到了空前的关注。

In its analytic frame, implicit cost is actually fixed hypothesis, compete completely namely the cost of the enterprise in the enterprise in the market and hold the market it is identical.

在它的分析框架中，实际上隐含着成本不变假说，即完全竞争市场中的企业与垄断市场中的企业的成本是相同的。

After an investigation of international experience in this regard,this paper carried out an analysis of the influence of China's pension reform and its transition cost and a comparison of the alternatives of repayment for the implicit pension debt and transaction cost based on the model of countalbe general equilibrium.

在考察了国际经验后，本文利用可计算一般均衡模型分析了中国养老金改革的影响，并比较了支付隐性养老金债务和转制成本的各种选择方案。

The second section finds the problems of costing and cost management in the commercial bank through analyzing the status quo. The problems are that the commercial bank of China only pays attention to command of explicit expense, but overlooks implicit cost and opportunity cost. And the commercial bank of China has not the conception of value chain.

第二部分本论文通过分析目前我国商业银行成本核算和成本管理的现状，找出其成本核算和管理中存在的问题，即注重显性费用的控制，忽略隐性成本、机会成本的支出，缺少系统的价值链观念。

There is everything sensible and nothing new in the idea that capital has an implicit cost -- an opportunity cost -- and that it is the return on capital that matters. You would rather deploy $1 million in a project likely to earn 20% than invest a larger sum and make 6%. But total profit also counts. So if you could invest a lot more and still expect, say, 18%, you would do it. If companies hire Stern Stewart to rebottle this old wine, no one is much the worse.

一切有理智和在没有新的观念，资本有一个隐含的成本-机会成本-这是资本回报率的事项，你宁愿部署一百万元的一个项目，可能获得20 ％，比投资更大的总结，并作出了6％，但利润总额也算数的，所以如果你可以投入大量越来越仍预期，也就是说， 18 ％，你会做，如果公司聘请斯特恩斯图尔特以rebottle这个旧酒，没有一个是多坏。

The constrained low-cost restricts the improvement of government performance, other cost and implicit cost increases idle cost, the development of government transformation and civil society organization is slow, and constitutional problems still exist. These factors are the primary reasons which lead to low performance of the government administrative cost control in underdeveloped areas.

低成本制约了政府绩效的提升，制度外成本和隐性成本增加了无效成本，政府转型和公民社会组织发展缓慢，制度性问题等依然存在等，是导致落后地区地方政府行政成本支出绩效低下的主要成因。

At present, in order to promote instruction evaluation and the healthy development of higher education, we must further our research and carry out evaluation ac- cording to levels and catergories, develop evaluation technology, build up evaluation data- base, lower the implicit cost of evaluation, carry out management counsultation in evaluation, cope with the conflicts triggered by the intrinsic defect of evaluation.

为此，必须准确把握高等教育质量的特点，加深对教育评估目标、评估方式和评估过程中的突出问题的认识，形成促进教育质量提高的有效机制。我国现行的高校本科教学工作水平评估已初显成效，当前应深入研究和解决分层分类开展评估、评估技术研发、建立评估数据库、降低评估隐性成本、在评估中开展管理咨询、妥善处理因评估本身固有的不足带来的矛盾等问题，切实推动教学评估和高等教育的健康发展。

At present, in order to promote instruction evaluation and the healthy development of higher education, we must further our research and carry out evaluation according to levels and catergories, develop evaluation technology, build up evaluation database, lower the implicit cost of evaluation, carry out management counsultation in evaluation, cope with the conflicts triggered by the intrinsic defect of evaluation.

我国现行的高校本科教学工作水平评估已初显成效，当前应深入研究和解决分层分类开展评估、评估技术研发、建立评估数据库、降低评估隐性成本、在评估中开展管理咨询、妥善处理因评估本身固有的不足带来的矛盾等问题，切实推动教学评估和高等教育的健康发展。

This is also helpful for those new hotels to design an appropriate investment project considering about the implicit cost of the ratio of employee, rooms, brand and other hardware.

另筹设中的国际观光旅馆，更能提早依房间数、员工比、品牌及其他硬体设施等之隐含价格，做为专案投资规划进行之参考。

The undertaking of undergraduate instruction evaluation in our current HEIs has begun to become effective. At present, in order to promote instruction evaluation and the healthy development of higher education, we must further our research and carry out evaluation ac- cording to levels and catergories, develop evaluation technology, build up evaluation data- base, lower the implicit cost of evaluation, carry out management counsultation in evaluation, cope with the conflicts triggered by the intrinsic defect of evaluation.

我国现行的高校本科教学工作水平评估已初显成效，当前应深入研究和解决分层分类开展评估、评估技术研发、建立评估数据库、降低评估隐性成本、在评估中开展管理咨询、妥善处理因评估本身固有的不足带来的矛盾等问题，切实推动教学评估和高等教育的健康发展。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。