查询词典 impact on

The superpower that once saw its strategic role in the region as an "offshore balancer" has since the Gulf war of 1991 been very much onshore, with bases in the Persian Gulf and, for the time being still, a large army and air force in Iraq. America continues to have a vital interest in the region's oil and remains the chief armourer and presumed protector of Saudi Arabia and its GCC neighbours. Because America is also Israel's great defender, American policies have a sharp impact on all the Arab states affected by the Palestine conflict, on the fate of the Palestinians themselves and on the internal standing of regimes that are seen as American allies or dependants.

这个曾经将自己在该地区的战略角色定位为"离岸平衡手"的超级大国自1991年海湾战争之后，便已深深陷入其间，它在波斯湾设有基地，而且到目前为止依然在伊拉克驻有大量陆空部队；该地区的石油仍是美国重大利益之所在，它也继续扮演着沙特阿拉伯及其加入海湾合作委员会的邻国的首要军火提供者和假想中的保护者；又因为美国同时身兼以色列的主要保护者，因此美国的政策对于所有受巴勒斯坦冲突影响的阿拉伯国家、巴勒斯坦人自身的命运以及那些被视为美国盟友或依附者的政权的国内声望都有着强烈的影响。

To make a real impact on world opinion, Asean needs to work out a coherent policy on Burma, demonstrate that it will not backslide on its tariff programme and show that it is making tangible progress towards its economic community.

要想对全球舆论产生真正的影响，东盟必须就缅甸问题制订一个连贯的政策，证明自己在关税项目上不会倒退，并展示自己在建立经济共同体的道路上正取得实质性进展。

Jonathan Culler makes a systematic study on literary institution, especially focusing on the institutionalization of American universities, its shifts, and their impact on literary study.

乔纳森卡勒就是较早对此问题给予关注的重要学者之一，他主要考察了大学体制的变化对文学研究的影响，也论述了其它的文学体制性因素在文学研究中的重要性。

For example, we are going to be looking at the archives and so on the panel, we have probably two of the country's leading experts on archives and they will help us to understand the law, the data protection act, the freedom of information act and how these impact on how you gain access to archives.

比如说，我们小组要去看那些档案，我们有这座城市的两位顶尖的档案学者，他们就可以帮助我们了解法律、资料收集和信息的自由以及这些对我们得到那些档案的影响。

Circuit principles, analogue circuit, digit circuit which laid me a solid foundation of circuit for the study of communication; the study of electronic circuit of communication provided me with the working principles of analog communication system; the study on communication theory made me grasp the working methods of digital communication; the study on electromagnetic field, electromagnetic wave and aerial let me know that how signals travel through signal paths and how to apply signal and linear system, random signal and system to the research of noise's impact on signals

学习了电路原理、模拟电路、数字电路打下了学习通信的电路基础；学习了通信电子线路掌握了模拟通信系统的工作原理；学习了通信原理掌握了数字通信的工作方法；学习了电磁场与电磁波、微波与天线了解了信号如何在信道中传输；学习了信号与线性系统和随机信号与系统来研究噪声对信号的影响。

Meanwhile, the researches on the plasma sheath are notenough, especially the research on the sheath characteristic of the electronegative plasma. Forthe great amount of negative ions that exist in some plasmas processes have impact on thestructure of the sheath dramatically.

但等离子体鞘层的研究工作还不够完善，特别是电负性等离子鞘层特性的研究，由于在某些等离子体加工中存在大量的负离子，会对鞘层结构产生很大的影响。

Changdong" showed a noticeable enhancive effect when it was co-administrated with other anti-tumor agents or when it was co-applied with radiotherapy. The action mechanism study showed that an apparent cytotoxic effect of "Changdong" on ten tumor strains in vitro with a quantity-effect relationship was observed. Immunity experiment showed that "Changdong" could induce proliferation of spleen lymphocyte in mice bearing tumor and could improve NK cell" s activity, whereas has no impact on IL-2" s reproduction. It was also noticed that "Changdong" could induce human liver cancer QGY" s apoptosis in vitro, and it happened mainly on G0-G1 phase.

结果："长动"对小鼠移植瘤模型和人体肿瘤裸鼠异种移植均有明显抑制作用，量效关系明显："长动"与放疗和化疗分别联合应用有明显的增效作用：作用机制研究结果：细胞毒性试验研究表明"长动"在体外对10株肿瘤细胞有明显的细胞毒性作用，量效关系明显；免疫学试验表明"长动"可以诱导荷瘤小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖，增强NK细胞的活性，对IL-2的产生无明显影响；"长动"在体外可明显诱导人体肝癌QGY细胞凋亡，使细胞阻滞于G0-G1期。

The arena of track and field events is the main stage where the track and field activities carryed on,any adverse incidents occurred on arena may caused a great deal of negative impact on whole track and field event.

田径赛事的赛场是田径各项赛事活动发生的主要场所，也是最受人关注的焦点，赛场上任何不利事件的发生都有可能给田径赛事本身的顺利进行造成极大的负面影响。

In terms of religiousphilosophy of life, the text have analyzed the impact on the clean of beautiful aestheticpsychology of unique outlook on life of Islamic culture, mainly behave in three aspects:First, it displays on the holy and pures beautiful yearning to Allah and Allah had, this isthe clean of beauty of the religious belief foundation. Second, it is the outlook on lifethat the Moslem of Hui is "happy in two generations".Life is regarded as equallyimportant in this life and later age, only the body and mind is clean in this life, theMoslem can enter the beautiful paradise until later age.

本文从宗教人生哲学的角度，分析了伊斯兰文化的独特人生观对洁净美的审美心理的影响，主要表现在三个方面：一是对真主安拉的圣洁美的向往上，这是洁净美形成的宗教信仰基础；二是回族穆斯林&两世幸福&的人生观，今世与后世生活并重，只有今世身心洁净，后世才能进入美好的乐园。

The following conclusions are drawn. 1 The orbit parameters that have relatively greater influence on the number and latitudinal distribution of annual occultation events are orbit inclination, orbit height, Right Ascension of Ascending Node and Argument of Perigee in turn. All four parameters have little impact on the longitudinal distribution of annual occultation events. 2 The orbit inclination of Transmitting Satellite and Receiving Satellite impacts both LEO－LEO occultation events number and their latitudinal distribution most. The number of occultation events reaches the maximum as the sum of the two inclination angles nears 180 degrees. The one that far away from 90 degrees of the two inclination angles determines the latitude range of the occultation events. 3 LEO－LEO occultation events number reaches a maximum when the heights of TS and RS are the same, and it reaches the maximum when the heights of TS and RS are 600 km . 4 The RAAN of TS and RS has a great influence on the LEO－LEO occultation number, but has little influence on occultation distribution.

结果指出：1对一年掩星事件数量及其纬度分布影响大的轨道参数依次是轨道倾角、轨道高度、升交点赤经和近地点角距；而这些参数对一年掩星事件的经度分布影响都不大；2发射卫星和接收卫星倾角之间的相互关系对掩星事件数量和纬度分布影响最大，两卫星倾角接近互补时掩星事件最多，两颗LEO卫星中与90°相差较大的倾角决定了LEO－LEO掩星事件的纬度分布范围；3发射卫星和接收卫星处于同一轨道高度时，LEO－LEO掩星事件数取得极大值，发射卫星和接收卫星都采用600 km的轨道高度，一年LEO－LEO掩星事件数最多；4 发射卫星和接收卫星升交点赤经的相互关系对LEO－LEO掩星事件数量影响很大，发射卫星和接收卫星升交点赤经之差为120°或240°时掩星事件数量最多，RAAN对掩星事件纬度和经度分布影响不大；5近地点角距对掩星事件数量和分布影响都不大。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。