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Group Exhibitions: in 2006, Process and Expression, The Scale of Picture Determines Attitude: the 1st 5x7 Photo Biennale, Direction, Mixture of Clear and Obscure: Chinese Contemporary Arts Exhibition; in 2005, Fan Shou Wei Yun Fu Shou Wei Yu: the 1st Exhibition of Beijing TS1 Contemporary Art Center, Skin of City—Research on the Possibility of Contemporary City Image (Tap Seac Gallery of Macao, Shenzhen Art Museum), Transparent Box, Untitled—Self-Project:'05 China Pingyao International Photograph Exhibition, Ten Points and Ten Colors (Soka Contemporary Space, Beijing), Tian An Men (Amsterdam Photo Museum, Holland), The 2nd Chengdu Biennale, Tomorrow without Glancing Back: Chinese Contemporary Art Exhibition (Kuandu Museum of Fine Arts, Taipei); in 2004, Meet by Chance, One to One: Their Sight (Chambers Fine Arts, New York, USA), Chinese Photo and Image Fine Arts, Times of Imitating Images; in 2003, Distance—Contemporary Art Invitational Exhibition of Guangdong Museum of Art (Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangdong), Left Hand and Right Hand: China and Germany Contemporary Art United Exhibition (Beijing 798 Space), Expression and Condition, Chinese Photo and Image Fine Arts (Art Museum of Beijing Normal University), Blue Sky without Defense; in 2002, Speak to Oneself, Chinese New Photo and Image Exhibition, Bridge: Contemporary Art Invitational Exhibition, Legend-Fabrication-Copy, Phenomenon, Chuang Ku Exhibition (Shanghai Dongdaming Chuang Ku Exhibition); in 2001, Knowledge is Power; in 1999, Contemporary Chinese Art Exhibition; in 1998, Surprise to Existence, In the City: Opening Oneself; in 1997, Chinese Art General Exhibition: Contemporary Oil Painting Exhibition.

联 展：2006年Process And Expression。&画幅决定态度&首届5x7照相双年展方向、虚虚实实—中国当代艺术展；2005年&翻手为云，覆手为雨&—北京 TS1当代艺术中心第一回展、城市的皮肤—当代都市影像的可能性研究（澳门塔石艺文馆、深圳美术馆）、透明的盒子北京SOHOU现代城）无题—自我投射2005中国平遥国际摄影大展、士点十色、天安门（荷兰阿姆斯特丹摄影博物馆）、第二届成都双年展、明日，不回眸—中国当代艺术展；2004年邂逅、&一对一&他们的目光、中国影像绘画、拟像时代；2003年&左手与右手&中、德当代艺术联展、表情与状态、中国影像绘画展、距离·广东美术馆当代艺术邀请展、蓝天不设防；2002年自言自语、中国新影像展、桥·当代艺术邀请展、演义·捏造·复制、现象、创库展；2001年知识就是力量；1999年当代中国艺术展；1998年对于存在的惊奇、在城市中—开放的自我；1997年中国艺术大展·当代油画艺术展·当代油画艺术展。

By measuring total area of the target image and the area and perimeter of each image speckle of the target image,the distributing rule and density of the target image can be found.

通过对图像进行灰度处理和二值化处理，提取目标图像及其边界，并测量所提取目标图像的总面积及目标图像各斑块的面积和周长，由此研究其分布规律与分布密度，并在测量的基础上对目标图像斑块进行统计，得到一定面积或周长范围内目标图像斑块的个数，为相应的研究提供定量分析。

Based on joint several edge detection methods, the edge was detected from SAR image by using Haralick algorithm and general fuzzy operator algorithm, and then the detected edge was subtracted from SAR image, then Lee filter was used to filter the speckle image without edge, at last the edge was added to the filtered image.

常规滤波算法在滤除噪声的同时也带来了图像边缘模糊问题，利用多种检测图像边缘算法的有机组合，首先提取出图像边缘，然后将边缘从图像中剔除，对剩下的无边缘噪声图像用改进Lee滤波法进行噪声抑制，再把边缘图像加入，最后得到了能保持边缘的SAR图像相干斑滤除图像。

The image pyramid is obtained by using the wavelet transform, and then we do the registering work at each level of the image pyramid. And the image grade method is applied at the coarsest level of the image pyramid, while Mutual information registration method can be performed at the rest of levels with the result at the pervious level serving as the initial condition.

通过小波变换构造图像金字塔，在每一层的平滑逼近分量上进行图像配准，并在金字塔最高层的近似图像上使用了梯度法进行图像配准，而在其余层上继续使用基于互信息的配准方法。

The applications of the theory in robot translation parameter computation and in Qualitative Scene Model construction are presented.(3) Intrinsic Images and color constancy of Real Color Images Based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model proposed by Klinker [55] , it is the NO. 1 for this paper to measure the spectral relationship of a CCD color camera, to reestablish the linear relationship, to separate the illuminant and object color components in real color images, and to extract the intrinsic image and highlight image from the real color image, as well as to eliminate the influences of highlights upon the usual image segmentation algorithm.

以Klinker[55]等提出的&双色反射模型&为基础，首次测定了彩色摄像机的光强----灰度响应关系，恢复了摄像机的整体线性关系；首次在真实彩色图像（即由彩色摄像机直接获取的图像）中成功地分离了光照和景物的颜色；成功地抽取了本色图像和耀斑图像；在此基础上，又将双色反射模型成功地运用到真实彩色图像的分割方面，消除了耀斑对分割的影响。

We have inland keep ahead of formation of image a chip manufacture technology, Can for most models color laser printer formation of image box proceeding maintenance, Uses pass formation of image box but continue use or many times usages, Print quantity sum use effect approach original package formation of image box.

我们拥有国内领先的成像盒芯片生产技术，可为大多数型号彩色激光打印机成像盒进行维修，使用过的成像盒可继续使用或多次使用，打印量和使用效果接近原装成像盒。

From the government image in thunderbolt's function, the government image the challenge which and the impact receives in the thunderbolt, as well as how to grasp the crisis to reverse the disadvantageous aspect, remoulds the government new image three aspects in the crisis to elaborate the government how in the thunderbolt does process grasps the opportunity, promotes government's image during processing thunderbolt's.

从政府形象在突发事件中的作用，政府形象在突发事件中受到的挑战和冲击，以及如何把握危机扭转不利的局面，在危机中重塑政府新形象三个方面论述政府在突发事件处理中把握机会，在处理突发事件的同时提升政府的形象。

A novel method of measuring plus lens's focus is given, which is based on LCD, CCD, and digital image processing It is also a discussion on photoelectric method of automatically measuring parameters of an optic system In this method, a LCD is used as a reticle of the collimator, while the image on the accepting side is transformed into digital image and is sent into a computer The focus can finally be calculated out through digital image processing and analysis The method of measurement is introduce...

讨论了一种基于LCD、CCD和数字图像处理的正透镜焦距测量方法，是光电法自动化测量光学系统多个参数的一种有益的探讨。用液晶屏显示分划图形取代平行光管的分划板，用CCD在接收方采集数字图像并送入计算机，通过图像处理和分析得出被测透镜的焦距。运用叠加的方法提高图像的信噪比；结合重心法和平行线拟合方法求取平行线对的间距；应用高精度焦距标准透镜标定数字图像和实际像之间的比例关系。详细介绍了测量和图像处理的方法，进行了公式推导和误差分析，并给出了实验结果

The first step is to eliminate all kinds of noises generated in the process of collecting traffic video by means of median filter; Then we finish image sharpening with Laplace operator to clarify edges of the video images; finally, image contrast is enhanced with the help of the second-developing packet SDK-2000, which is provided by our video-collecting card. This way, much more satisfactory images are obtained, and preparation is already made for the following work, thats image analyse.Thirdly, according to the characteristics of our system, mobile objects are distinguished by means of image difference. Then some features such as regional area, length and width of traffic objects are selected and extracted. After processing of scale filter, we successfully recognize those moving vehicles appearing in the monitoring regions.Fourthly, some corresponding algorithms are brought forward to automatically identify those familiar traffic peccancies of many sorts, such as red light violation, yellow-line covering, parking in prohibited spots, over-speed running and converse running. Then we find means to snap pictures and to intercept videos of the spot, and collect a lot of relevant information such as the time, the block, the running direction and the weather conditions and so on. According to this information, our traffic management departments could make correct decisions on punishing those drivers who have broken the traffic rules.Considering the complexity of traffic environments on particular blocks, in order to monitor other traffic peccancies effectively, we also have designed the scheme to carry out traffic monitoring by manual.

首先运用中值滤波法对视频图像进行去噪处理，然后采用二阶差分法进行图像锐化，再通过视频捕获卡携带的二次软件开发包SDK-2000进行对比度增强，从而得到比较理想的图像，为后续的图像分析工作做准备；第三，根据系统特点，通过背景图像差分法，分割出监测区中的运动目标，然后对交通目标的区域面积、长度和宽度等进行特征提取，再经过尺度滤波处理，从而自动识别出机动车辆目标：第四，分别设计相应的算法，实现对闯红灯、压黄线、违章停车、违章超速及违章逆行等常见的交通车辆违章行为的自动识别，并自动抓拍违章现场，截取违章视频，采集其它相关违章信息，为交通执法部门进行交通违章处罚提供有力依据：考虑到特殊路段特殊环境下的交通复杂性，为了有效监控其它类型的交通违章行为，本文还设计并实现了对交通违章的手动监控模式。

Firstly,an image was segmented respectively by the two-peaked histogram method,the Otsu method and the consistency criteria method. Then a criterion to value the image quality based on information entropy was made by rules,which was related to the image sizes of objects. The appropriate threshold value,by which image segmentation was implemented to judge the burden temperature distribution most efficiently,was obtained.

该方法首先利用双峰法、最大方差法和一致性准则法分别对图像进行区域分割，再根据图像目标大小，运用知识规则制定判断图像质量的信息熵评价准则，选择合适的分割阈值，获得对判断料面温度分布最有利的图像区域特征。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。