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By applying machine vision and digital image processing technology to fabric defect detection ,this paper puts forward a new method of detection of fabric defect,namely image distance difference arithmetic,which includes image collection,image precess and defect detection.

将机器视觉与数字图像处理技术引入到织物疵点检测中，提出了一种织物疵点检测算法———图像距离差算法，即图像采集、图像处理、疵点识别等。

In this article, an automatic elliptic pore size measuring system is developed based on digital image processing techniques, in which, CCD camera grabs the microscopic image of to-be-measured end surface, video image grabber digitizes it and computer processes it by way of digital image processing and gives the result.

本文研制了基于数字图像处理的椭圆型孔径自动检测系统，它由CCD摄像机采集被测端面的显微图像，视频图像采集板将其数字化，计算机利用数字图像处理技术进行处理给出结果。

In this paper, three types of image data base is proposed, that is, attribute-oriented, feature-oriented and knowledge-oriented; the public fundamental structure of image data base system in each field is implemented, the improved expression of image geometrical feature is given, the strong command language and necessary auxiliary means to manage image data base are designed.

文中提出了图象数据库的3种类型，即面向属性型、面向特征型和面向知识型；实现了各领域上的图象数据库系统共有的基本结构；给出了一种改进的用于表示图象几何特征的方法；设计了一种具有较强功能的命令语言和管理图象数据库所必要的辅助手段。

Image mining is the important branch of data mining.It is more than just an extension of data mining to image domain but an interdisciplinary endeavor.Image clustering and similarity retrieval are two basilic parts of image mining.

图像挖掘是数据挖掘的重要分支，它不仅仅是数据挖掘简单的扩展到图像领域，而是一个多学科交叉的研究方向周像的聚类和相似性搜索是图像挖掘的两个非常重要的领域。

In addition, research indicates that image coarsely scene classification according to image global features is useful for image farther retrieval and image database organization.

另外，研究表明通过图像的全局特征对图像进行粗的场景分类有利于图像的进一步检索，并有利于图像数据库的组织。

The algorithm performs discrete cosine transform on sub image of host image, which is cover by visible watermarking, and compresses sub image by select the set of visually important DCT coefficients. Then, the algorithm hides the compressed sub image, which is encrypted by the hash function that is constructed by Rijndael code, in the high coefficient of wavelet domain.

算法将水印图像与宿主图像进行融合，并对隐藏子图采用DCT变换，按Zig_Zag排序保留视觉重要DCT系数的方法作压缩处理，并利用Rijndael密码构造单向Hash函数作加密处理，最终分散嵌入到宿主图像的带参数的整数小波域中的高频系数，实现了可见水印的有效嵌入。

Copulative" had the saying of "Get image from viewing objects ","Set the image to express the concept,""Image here is an image ,is a symbol.

意象"简单地说，就是寓"意"之"象，就是用来寄托主观情思的客观物象。

Microscope and image analysis technique are adopted in 《JB/T 7990-1998》. The "grain size" tested by microscope is expressed by the "largest breadth" of the grain image. When the grain size is tested by image analysis instrument, the grain size is expressed by the diameter of a circle whose area equals the grain image's.

JB/T7990-1998》规定用图像分析仪或显微镜测量粒度，显微镜法测量的"粒度"是以颗粒投影的"最大宽度"来表征的，而用图像分析仪测量的"粒度"指的是"等面积圆直径"，即，用与颗粒投影面积相等的圆的直径表征颗粒粒度。

The applications of the theory in robot translation parameter computation and in Qualitative Scene Model construction are presented.(3) Intrinsic Images and color constancy of Real Color Images Based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model proposed by Klinker [55] , it is the NO. 1 for this paper to measure the spectral relationship of a CCD color camera, to reestablish the linear relationship, to separate the illuminant and object color components in real color images, and to extract the intrinsic image and highlight image from the real color image, as well as to eliminate the influences of highlights upon the usual image segmentation algorithm.

以Klinker[55]等提出的"双色反射模型"为基础，首次测定了彩色摄像机的光强----灰度响应关系，恢复了摄像机的整体线性关系；首次在真实彩色图像（即由彩色摄像机直接获取的图像）中成功地分离了光照和景物的颜色；成功地抽取了本色图像和耀斑图像；在此基础上，又将双色反射模型成功地运用到真实彩色图像的分割方面，消除了耀斑对分割的影响。

Removing different kinds of impulsive noise in image is systematically researched, and proposes three image removing noise filter based on fuzzy information processing technique, i e., fuzzy entropy-based filter for removing noise in multilevel image, histogram-based filter for removing salt and pepper noise in image, and histogram- based adaptive filter for removing image impulsive noise.

该章对图像中不同类型加性脉冲噪声的去噪问题进行了系统地研究和分析，提出了三种基于模糊信息处理的图像平滑去噪滤波器，分别为基于模糊熵的多值图像去噪滤波器、基于直方图的图像椒盐噪声滤波器、基于直方图和区域信息的自适应图像脉冲噪声滤波器。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。