查询词典 image distance

Methods: The following measurements were obtained using a slidin g gauge and ophthalmostatometry on children 5～17 years of age: The anthropometr y of interpupillary distance, inter outer canthal distance, inter oto bsion superius distance, length of nose, inter alare distance , frontal angle, distance between otobsion superius and outer canthus, and exophthalmus.

对厦门市5～17岁儿童少年2600人以电子数显游标卡尺、弯脚规和Hertel眼球突出计进行了瞳孔距离、眶距、耳根上点眶距、耳根上点间宽、眼球突出度、鼻高、鼻宽和鼻基根角的活体测量。

During open/close movement, the distance of condylar movement is smaller than normal occlusion(P.05). During protrusion/retrusion movement, protrusion extent increase,the distance of condylar movement is bigger than normal occlusion(P.05). During lateral excursion, the trace in sagittal plane of the non-working side condyle is more incline than protrusion movement trace and the distance of the left non-working side condylar movement is larger than the right. During mediotrusion/right movement, the left biggest space distance is larger than normal occlusion and the transversal condylar inclination is smallar than normal occlusion when the distance of condylar movement is 5mm, the difference is statistically significant.

在开闭口运动时，双侧髁突运动幅度减小、位移量小于正常牙合者(P.05)；前伸后退运动时，前伸幅度增加，位移量大于正常牙合者(P.05)；侧方运动时，非工作侧髁突在矢状面上的轨迹较前伸轨迹向前下方倾斜度增加，非工作侧髁突空间位移左侧大于右侧，向右侧方运动中，左侧髁突空间位移大于正常牙合者，髁突位移5mm时水平面髁突倾斜度小于正常牙合者，差异有统计学意义。

He was a major contributor to The distance teaching universities (1982), joint editor of Distance education: international perspectives (1983), joint editor of L'università a distanza. Riflessioni e proposte per un nuovo modello di università(1984), editor of Theoretical principles of distance education.(1993), joint editor of Distance education: new perspectives (1993), editor of The industrialization of teaching and learning (1994). In 1997 the European Commission in Brussels published his Distance training in the European Union .

在整个学习过程期间，教师和学生处于准永久性分离状态（以此与常规面授教育相区别）；教育组织在材料计划、准备和学生支持服务准备两方面的影响（以此与个别学习和自教计划相区别）；技术媒体（印刷媒体、视听媒体或计算机媒体）作为课程内容的载体，把教师与学生联系起来；提供双向通信，使学生可以主动对话并从对话中受益（以此与教育技术的其他应用相区别

In the studying of image segmentation, six crucial technologies havebeen developed successfully. 1 In one dimension histogram of original DRimage of luggage, there remain maximum-value wave crest havingapproximately stationary position, and the first minimum to the left of thewave crest performs excellently to be used to get rid of background of DRimage. 2 Open operation, one type of math morphology, is the right idea toerase luggage disturbance in DR image and at the same time, can be retaininteresting region appropriately. 3 After open operation, there are only a few minimums on image histogram, one of which can be to segment image furtherand achieves satisfying result. 4 Method of histogram analyzing and that oferosion performs well in the re-segmentation of conglutinative region in DRimage. 5 Method of image distance switch can ensure Luggage CT sectionautomatically obtained to have rich suspicious region information. 6 Todecompose structure element of math morphology is a way to save a great dealrunning time for automatically discerning interesting regions algorithm,apparently improving implementation efficiency.

在对图像可疑区域分割研究中，主要开发成功以下几项关键技术：1发现原始箱包DR图像的一维直方图中，均具有位置相对稳定的最大值波峰，以波峰左边第一个极小值为分割阈值，去除DR图像背景，效果非常好。2运用数学形态学中的开运算能够非常有效地去除箱子的干扰，同时能够比较好地保留可疑区域。3发现开运算后的DR图像直方图只有若干个极小值点的特点，其中用最大值波峰左边的第二个极小值点进一步分割DR图像，能够更有效地提取箱包中的可疑区域。4运用直方图分析法和腐蚀法，对粘连区域实行再分割，效果较好。5运用距离变换法，能确保自动设定的箱包CT截面包含丰富的可疑区域信息。6运用形态学结构元素分解技术，大幅度减少可疑区域的自动判别算法运行时间，提高算法软件执行效率。

In this thesis, we will mainly do research on the novel scheme for Digital image Steganography, Digital Image Secret Transmission in network and the development of the information hiding device for application. The main contributions of this thesis are as following: The novel conversion method for mapping image to complex number is proposed, and the plus, minus, multiply and complex conjugate operation of image are defined based on Positional number systems and complex number system. Following new results have been gotten: 1 The suitable complex number basis to be used to express integers is a big set. 2 Any image can be mapping into a one-to-one point. 3 Lots of image processing problem can be considered based on geometric theory.

在本论文中，研究工作集中在数字图像伪装算法的新模型、图像在网络中的加密传输的新方案和信息伪装设备的研发等三个方面，主要包括：基于位值制记数法和复数系理论，提出利用复数作为基底的数字图像新的表示方法，用复数运算定义了图像和图像间的"加"、"减"、"乘"、"共轭"等运算关系；得到理论结果： 1、能表示任何整数的复数基是很大的一个集合。2、任何一幅图像，都能和复平面上的一个点一一对应。3、可以将图像问题化归为平面几何问题处理。4、复数系下的图像表示适合用于信息伪装。

An image forming apparatus, provided with replacement parts each having a storage section therein and adapted to be detachably attached to the image forming apparatus and with an image forming unit arranged to form an image on a printing medium, includes: an information reading section that reads information from the storage section of at least one of the replacement parts; a certified part determining section that determines whether the replacement part is a certified part or not based on the information read from the storage section; and an image forming possibility determining section that determines whether or not image forming is possible using the replacement part determined to be a certified part by the certified part determining section.

一种成像设备，其配备有：替换零件，每个所述替换零件其中具有一个存储部分，并且适于被可拆地配属到所述成像设备上；以及成像单元，所述成像单元被安排用于在打印介质上形成图像，所述成像设备包括：一个信息读取部分，该信息读取部分从至少一个所述替换零件的存储部分读取信息；检定零件确定部分，根据从所述存储部分读取的信息，该检定零件确定部分确定所述替换零件是否是已检定零件；以及成像可能性确定部分，用于确定使用被所述检定零件确定部分确定为已检定零件的所述替换零件是否能够成像。

In image processing, no matter image modeling, representation of image contents, description of image feature,design of image processing operator, or energy functional minimization of image optimization procedure, all can be upgraded to a mathematic problem.

在图像处理中，无论是图像模型的建立，图像特征的描述，图像处理算子的设计，还是图像优化处理中的泛函极小化，最终都可归结为一个数学理论问题。

With the experimental data, operation time of contour extraction of binary image represented by rectangle NAM is 0.31 to 0.86 times of that of image represented by matrix, operation time of Euler number computing of binary rectangle NAM image is 0.11 to 0.63 times of that of the pattern algorithm, operation time of connected component labeling of binary image represented by rectangle NAM is 0.08 to 0.37 times of that of image represented by matrix, 0.05 to 0.12 times of that of image represented by quadtree.

实验数据表明，采用矩形NAM表示的二值图像轮廓提取算法的执行时间是矩阵表示的0.31至0.86；矩形NAM表示的欧拉数计算执行时间是模板算法的0.11至0.63；矩形NAM表示的连通区域标记算法执行时间是矩阵表示的0.08至0.37，四元树表示的0.05至0.12。

The analysis shows that the residual of the multi-spectral image with high resolution can be recovered by substituting the simplex portion obtained by decomposing the low-resolution multi-spectral image with hypercomplex residual image of a high-resolution panchromatic image, and the fusion of the multi-spectral image and the panchromatic image can be achieved by synthesizing symplectic decomposition.

分析表明用高分辨率全色图像的超复数残差图像来替换低分辨率多光谱图像分解后得到的simplex部分，就可以恢复出高分辨率的多光谱图像的残差，最后通过symplectic分解的合成实现多光谱图像和全色图像的融合。

At first, the last low-frequency image after wavelet decomposition can be an initial approximation of the next low-frequency image. It is tested and verified that the last low-frequency image can diffuse and converge to the next low-frequency image. On the other hand, the next low-frequency image can also diffuse and converge to the last low-frequency image. Above process just presents the gradual variation of wavelet decomposition and reconstruction.

首先，用小波分解后下层的低频图像作为对上层低频图像的一个初始近似，验证了由上层低频图像经方向扩散方程可逐渐扩散收敛到下层的低频图像；反过来，由下层低频图像经方向扩散方程亦可逐渐扩散恢复到上层低频图像，这正体现了小波分解与重构的渐变过程。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。