查询词典 igneous rock

Three main rock types make up the geology of Singapore: igneous, sedimentary and alluvium.

形成新加坡地质的三种主要岩石类型：火成岩、沉积岩和冲积岩。

Diopside is an important rock forming mineral in several metamorphic and basic to ultra basic igneous rocks, also found in meteorites.

透辉岩是形成矿物的一种重要的岩石，主要存在于变质岩与火成岩的基类与超基类中，也可在陨石中发现。

Of or relating to solid rock formed from molten rock; igneous.

火成的由熔化的岩石形成的固体岩石的，或与其有关的；火成的

The towering peaks and deep valleys are all composed of igneous and metamorphic rock.

高耸的山峰和山谷都深组成的火成岩和变质岩。

Dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock .

深棕色到黑色的云母，发现于火成岩与变质岩中。

This thesis studies the volcanic tectono-petrofacies, petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, stratum and high-precision SHRIMP zircon U-Pb datings of the Mt.Yandangshan volcano-intrusive complex, and concludes that: Yandangshan volcanic rock units belong to high-K calc-alkaline acid rock associations, mainly ryholitic and trachytic dacitic in composition. They have A/CNK values of 0.9-1.2 (i.e., aluminium saturation and supersaturation), enriched LREE and LILEs and depleted HFSE. Their 8Eu values are 0.11-0.32, indicating a evident fractional evolution of plagioclase crystallization. Their ∑REE varied very limitedly,(87~Sr/(86)Sri ratios and eNd values are 0.7086～0.7095 and -10.20～-9.96 for volcanic rocks, and 0.7087~0.7095 and -7.6～6.92 for the central intrusive facies syenite, which means that all the igneous rocks from Mt. Yandangshan are evolutional products of magmas with the same source, and that they derived mainly from crust, but mixed with mantle components.

本文从火山构造岩相学、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、同位素年代学、地层学等方面出发，同时结合高精度SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年，对雁荡山火山岩进行了系统的研究，确定雁荡山火山岩为一套以流纹质和粗面英安质为主体的高钾钙碱性酸性岩石组合，A/CNK值集中在0.9～1.2之间，为铝饱和或铝过饱和类型；富轻稀土元素和大阳离子亲石元素、相对亏损高场强元素：负铕异常明显，δEu值为0.11～0.32，表明岩浆经历了以斜长石为主的强烈结晶分异作用：岩石样品的∑REE变化有限，火山岩样品的~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7086～0.7095，εNd为-10.20～-9.96，中央侵入体石英正长岩~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7087～0.7095，εNd为-7.6～-6.92，表明它们是同源岩浆分异演化的产物，物质来源主要为陆壳，但有地幔物质参与。

The rock cycle is a process that involves the three types of rocks (igneous, sedimentary, and igneous) which shows how these three types of rocks form and how they are connected.

岩石周期是一个过程，涉及到三种类型的岩石，其中显示出这三类岩石的形成，以及它们如何连接。

The ESEU website includes information about ESEU activities. Worksheets for teaching earth sciences at key stages 3 and 4, used in INSET training, are available from the site. The documents (in PDF format, requiring Adobe Reader) cover topics such as the rock cycle, rock identification, the changing Earth and atmosphere, plate tectonics and outdoor activities. Resources available on the site include: a virtual rock kit with images of sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks; links to related sites; and recommended textbooks.

网站内容包括机构信息及活动信息介绍、地球科学教学第三和第四阶段工作表内容介绍、网上地球科学培训资料、免费文件全文内容（主题涉及到岩石圈、岩石鉴别、地球表面及大气层变化、板块构造论以及各种室外活动等内容，为pdf格式）以及相关的资源（包括各种沉积岩、火成岩及变质岩照片、相关网站链接以及一些推荐教科书）等内容。

Unlike igneous rocks which are formed from molten rock material, sedimentary rocks are made up of particles of previously existing rocks, including igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.

沉积岩不像火成那样是由熔融的岩石物质形成，沉积岩是由早先存在的浆岩，变质岩和沉积岩的矿物碎屑及岩石屑组成的

We divide bedrock rock types in the middle and late Proterozonic Era as well as the Archaean Era into three types ,which are metamorphic rock ,deposition rock and the igneous dike.

将西部低潜山带中晚元古代和太古宙基岩岩石类型划分为变质岩、沉积岩和火成岩脉三大类。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。