查询词典 ice pick

This article introduced the general situation of the domestic and international ice jam research and the necessity of the water level research firstly. In succession, discussed the formation condition and the formation process of the ice cover in detail, the ice jam formation mechanism and the general regulation of development in the space, the water level variety process that caused by ice jam, factors that influence the ice jam water level: the river power factor, the thermodynamic energy factor, the water current dynamical factor and artificial factor etc..

文章首先介绍了国内外冰情研究的概况以及进行冰塞水位研究的必要性，接着，详细论述了冰盖的形成条件及形成过程，冰塞的形成机理及冰塞在空间发展的一般规律，由冰塞所引起的水位变化过程，影响冰塞水位的河势因素、热力因素、水流动力因素及人为因素等。

Although ice storage has been researched and applied about ten years in our country, it is still limited to use the static ice-making. The dynamic ice-making has been involved for some time, but it only stays the discussed-phases. Ice-harvester is a kind of the dynamic ice-making, which adopts a new suit of liquid overfeed refrigeration system and dont use glycol as coolant.

尽管国内研究和应用冰蓄冷空调系统已经有10多年的历史了，但是至今为止，这些研究和应用仅局限于静态制冰，对于动态制冰，虽然国内也有人开始涉及，但是尚处于探讨阶段。

In this paper, researches on the characteristics of ice status in the Bohai Sea, the remote sensing methods of sea-ice resource reserves in the Bohai Sea, the characteristics of sea-ice reserves as a freshwater resource, the collecting schemes of sea-ice, the desalinizing techniques of sea-ice, etc. are made and the conclusions are as follows

本文从渤海各海区的冰情特征、渤海海冰资源储量遥感测量方法、海冰作为淡水资源的储量特征研究、海冰采集方案、海冰淡化技术等方面开展了研究工作，并得到以下结论。

This thesis aimed at this hotspot, also one of the important regions during the Ninth-and Tenth-Five-Year-Program periods of Chinese Antarctic research. It made use of Radio Echo-Sounding data, surface horizontal ice flow velocity data, digital elevation model data, surface mass accumulation data and the data concerning melting at the bottom of Amery Ice Shelf , to study the grounding line, mass balance, and ice kinematic characteristics of grounded ice sheet and floating ice shelf respectively.

本论文瞄准国际上的这一研究热点地区，同时也是我国&九五&及&十五&期间的南极研究重点地区，利用无线电回波测厚数据、冰面流速数据、数字高程模型数据、冰面物质积累数据及冰架底部融化数据等，对该地区的接地线、物质平衡、陆地冰盖和漂浮冰架的冰川运动学特征等进行了研究。

Based on the previous research about the ice-harvester tank, the paper further investigates the properties of tank at ice-filling and ice-melting, notifying the relation between the two rest angles, bringing out the method to optimize the tank"s dimensions, resolving the ice-filling problem according to the connection between the icepack and the tank"s underside, analyzing the ice-melting problem with discharge capacity.

本文在国内外有关片冰机蓄冰槽研究成果的基础上，对蓄冰槽在蓄冰和融冰时的特性做了进一步的研究，揭示了两个安息角的关系，提出了优化蓄冰槽尺寸的方法，根据冰床与蓄冰槽底面接触的情形求解蓄冰问题，用融冰能力分析融冰问题。

According to the analysis of typical state of ice, it turn that in the near past years ice is mostly in the eastern part and northern part in the Bohai sea, and the nilas ice, pancake ice and grey ice is the types that distributes in most wide way.

根据典型冰情的分析，近些年来渤海北部的冰情表现的是东岸比西岸严重，北部比南部严重，尼罗冰和莲叶冰是分布最广的冰型。

With the developing of sea ice researches, more new scientific questions are raised, such as the interaction between sea ice and the other factors of global climate system, the seasonal and regional distributions of Polar sea ice thickness, Polar sea ice boundary and area changing trend, sea ice growth, melt and its influencing factors, the role of the polynya and sea/air interactions.

海冰和全球气候系统其它要素之间的相互作用问题、极地海冰的厚度季节性区域性分布问题、极地海冰边界及范围变化趋势问题、生消关键过程及其影响因素问题、冰间湖的作用以及海气相互作用等将是未来重要的研究方向。

The structure and carbon flow of community in the pack ice, the contribution of ice community to the vertical carbon flux in the pack ice zone, and the adaptation of ice community to the micro-environments of sea ice were studied in the Canadian Basin and Greenland Sea through five Arctic cruises (the First and Second Chinese Arctic Expeditions, the 15th and 18th Germany "Polarstern" Arctic Cruises, and US-Canadian Joint "Louis St. Laurent" Canadian Basin Cruise).

本研究通过我国首次和第二次北极科学考察、参与德国第15和18北极航次和美-加2002北极航次等5个航次的调查，对北极夏、秋季浮冰的环境特性、生物群落结构和生物量、生物群落碳流、浮冰生物群落对浮冰区真光层垂向碳通量的贡献以及浮冰细菌的环境适应性进行了研究。

The faintest color of the bud color is yellow green. In addition, the variation-coefficient of some morphological traits is very low such as the cotyledon length, the cotyledon width, the cotyledon color, the silique length and so on. The Cluster analysis was based on the morphological data. When the genetic distance was 7.61, 21 accessions were clustered into 4 groups. The accessions of the group 1 had white petal, mezzo flower stalk and the earlier pick period, which is divided into two subgroup when the genetic distance was 5. 98. And the model was Ba39 and Ba35. The accessions in the group 2 had the very slender flower stalk and the middle pick period, that model was Ba27. The accessions of the group 3 had yellow petal, the thin flower stalk and the later pick period, that model was Ba43. The main characters of the group 4 were that it had the latest pick period and many leaves.

基于形态性状的聚类分析，在遗传距离7.61处，把21份芥蓝种质划分为4类，其中类群G1包括14份材料，其植株的生长势中等，株型较为一致，花瓣颜色均为白色，花薹粗细较为适中，平口时期较早，在遗传距离5.98处自然形成2个亚类，分别以Ba39和Ba35为代表；类群G2包括2份材料，即Ba27、Ba33，其植株的生长势较弱，花薹很细，平口时期相对居中，代表材料为Ba27；类群G3包括4份材料，即Ba05、Ba09、Ba38、Ba43，其植株的生长势较弱，子叶颜色、叶柄颜色、花茎颜色、花蕾颜色均为黄绿色，花瓣颜色为黄色，花薹较细，平口时期较晚，代表材料为Ba43；类群G4包括1份材料，即Ba41，其植株的生长势较强，平口时期很晚，并且叶片数很多。

The sea ice frozen on polar ocean forms a new interface between the upper ocean and the lower atmosphere. Sea ice plays an important part in the climate and environment system of Earth through its modifying role in radiative and energy balances, prevent the exchange of heat and moisture between the ocean and atmosphere. The salt reject during processes of sea ice freezing affects the ocean structure and circulation. Sea ice also affects the weather and climate at the South Ocean and Antarctic continent.

在极区，海冰的形成在海洋上部和大气下部之间构成了新的交界面，改变了大洋表面的辐射平衡和能量平衡，隔离了海洋与大气之间的热交换和水汽交换；海冰冻融过程影响着大洋温、盐流的形成和强度；海冰对南大洋和南极大陆气象、气候有重要的影响，在气候环境系统中起着重要的作用。

According to my definition, the Manchurian Candidate is an experimentally created dissociative identity disorder that meets the following four criteria

根据我的定义，满州候选人是一个创造分离身份混乱的实验，它符合下述的4条标准

I'd be chuffed to play at a World Cup, but I have many years ahead of me in the game so I hope to have more opportunities.

我会chuffed发挥在世界杯，但我有很多年的比赛在我前面，所以我希望有更多的机会。