查询词典 hypopharyngeal

Voice and speech restoration are important components of life quality in patient with hypopharyngeal cancer following ablative surgical intervention.

晚期下咽癌病患的手术组织缺损范围大、重建较复杂，特别是在手术性的发声言语功能重建方面更形困难。

Objective To explore the application of gastric-pharyngeal anastomosis on advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma and cervical esophageal carcinoma.

目的探讨胃咽吻合术在晚期喉咽癌和颈段食管癌手术中的应用。

Objective Using X-ray cephelometrics,we analyzed the effect of the setback and the advancement of the jaw bone on the position of the hyoid bone and the hypopharyngeal airway,so that we could purpose some suggestions for the clinical treatment.

目的 通过X线头影测量分析了解颌骨后退与前徙对舌骨位置及咽下气道变化的影响情况，为临床治疗提供参数。

Objective: to investigate the expression of cd44v6 in larynx and hypopharynx by immunohistochemistry, and analyzed the relationship between cd44v6 expression and biological behavior of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

目的：应用免疫组化技术检测与肿瘤转移相关的细胞因子cd44v6的表达，分析cd44v6表达与喉和下咽鳞癌侵袭、转移等生物学行为的相关性。

Methods: There were 41 cases of hypopharyngeal carcinoma and laryngeal carcinoma which had involved the hypopharynx proved pathology. Comparative analysis the image of CT and MRI on these cases.

搜集经病理证实的下咽癌和累及下咽的喉癌共41例，对比分析其电子计算机横断层扫描和核磁共振表现。

FAK is overexpression in SCC of larynx and hypopharynx, the expression rate is concerned with degree of cell differentiation and metastasis of lymph node, it may become a predict index of metastasis and prognosis of the laryngeal and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

FAK在喉癌和下咽癌组织中高表达，其表达率与喉癌和下咽癌的分化程度和淋巴结转移有关，可作为临床预测喉癌和下咽癌颈淋巴结转移趋势和估计预后的主要参考指标之一。

Cancer of the larynx and hypopharynx is one of the most common head and neck malignancy. Squamous cell carcinoma remains the most common pathologic type, accounting for more than 90% cases. Although therapeutic modality has improved gradually, there is no sign that the 5-year survival rate has improved during the past 20 years. The metastasis of tumor cells represents the primary source of clinical morbidity and mortality in the large majority of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal tumors.

中文摘要喉癌及下咽癌是常见的头颈部癌症之一，它的组织病理学诊断百分之九十以上为鳞状上皮细胞癌，虽然医学逐渐进步，但此疾病患者的存活率在最近20年内并没有增加的现象，对咽喉癌病患的治疗而言，是否出现淋巴结及远隔转移对预后具有决定性的影响。

Result: Of 35 cases ,for 17 the narrowing regions located in velopharynx companying with the oropharynx narrowings, and 8 of 17 with hypopharyngeal narrowings more; 2 cases in oropharynx only,; 5 in hypopharynx ; 2 of 3 cases after uvuloplatopharyngoplasty got hypopharyngeal narrowings, and the other one still had velopharyngeal narrowings.

结果：33例患者中，鼻咽部阻塞22例，均伴口咽部阻塞，同时伴喉咽阻塞者9例；3例系单纯口咽阻塞，伴扁桃体肥大，8例为喉咽阻塞，悬雍垂咽成形术后3例中，2例为喉咽阻塞，1例仍为鼻咽阻塞。多个部位狭窄者睡眠呼吸暂停更为严重。

Patients with laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer after total laryngopharyngectomy had been treated with free ileocolic flaps for reconstruction of swallowing and voice function at the same time successfully.

不过，它们仍然有很多的缺点和并发症。19名喉癌和下咽癌患者，在全喉咽切除术后，使用回盲游离皮瓣成功地同时重建吞咽和发声功能。

Methods:A retrospective review of 186 cases of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal carcinoma treated with surgery was done .

对186例喉癌和下咽癌患者术后资料进行回顾性分析。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。