查询词典 hydrophobic

Humic acid in soil plays an important role in transfer of hydrophobic organic compounds such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

土壤腐殖酸的吸附作用对多环芳烃等疏水性有机污染物的迁移产生影响。

The influence of polymerization degree and alcoholysis degree of polyvinyl alcohol, the ratio of Span - 20 to Tween - 20, the amount of polyvinyl alcohol, the amount of water - soluble inhibitor, pretreatment and after - treatment processes and et al on the hydrophobic property and stability of the water -repellent is investigated.

研制了一种以聚乙烯醇、2种非离子表面活性剂——Span-20和Tween-20、水溶性缓蚀剂等为原料的水性憎水剂；考察了聚乙烯醇的聚合度和醇解度、2种非离子表面活性剂之间的配比、聚乙烯醇含量、乳化剂含量、水溶性缓蚀剂含量、预处理和后处理工序等因素对憎水剂憎水效果及稳定性的影响。

Because alkane chains section is towards outside, a hydrophobic surface is constructed.

由于烷基链部分向外，因此所构筑的界面是疏水的。

Novel chitosan derivative with long alky groups as the hydrophobic moieties and carboxymethyl groups as the hydrophilic moieties was synthesized. The chemical structure of N-octyl-O, N-carboxymethyl chitosan was characterized via FTIR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The physical properties were analyzed with wide angle X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry.

以天然可生物降解的壳聚糖为原料，通过在壳聚糖6位羟基上引入羧甲基，在2位氨基上引入疏水烷基链，制得N-辛基－O，N-羧甲基壳聚糖两亲性衍生物，分别用FTIR、1H NMR和元素分析等技术对其结构进行表征，用广角X射线衍射和差示扫描量热法对具物理性质进行分析，并考察其在各种溶剂中的溶解性能及其对难溶性药物的增溶能力。

Apolipoprotein D is a member of the lipocalin family. ApoD can bind small hydrophobic molecules such as cholesterol and arachidonic acid, etc. It also plays a role in many physiological and pathological processes such as development and differertiation of embryo, apoptosis of cancer cells, immune defense, and so on.

载脂蛋白D属于脂蛋白家族，和该家族的其它成员一样，其基本功能是转运一些脂类的小分子物质，还参与胚胎的发育、分化；肿瘤细胞的发生、发展和凋亡；免疫性反应；抵抗外界环境胁迫以及神经系统的发生和损伤修复。

The process of the removal of a apolar molecule or the hydrophobic moieties from water can be considered as two steps: One is the destructuring of the water in the vicinity of the surface of the solute molecules, and the other is the cavity holding the hydrocarbon molecule collapses.

非极性分子或极性分子的疏水部分从水中逸出的过程可视为由两部分组成：一是非极性分子周围的水分子的有序排列结构被破坏；二是水中容纳非极性分子的空穴倒坍。

However,after addition a little apolar molecules,apolar molecules insert into hydrophobic microdomains,which makes PPO chains extend at certain degree,and the order of LLC increases.Therefore,the systems will supply favorable conditions for enhancing the solubility of oil-soluble molecules,which further expands application prospects of the systems.

而加入少量极性较小的油溶性分子后，油溶性分子填充到PPO链段间，使得PPO链段在一定程度上得到伸展，液晶层间距增大，两亲分子排列的有序性增强，这就为油溶性分子的增溶提供了有利条件，扩展了该体系的应用前景。

Analyses of spectral structure and surface tension of solutions suggest that the hydrophobic hardrocarbon chain of surfactants was partly included in the apolar cavity of β-CD and the part with the polar head group of hydrocarbon chain located outside the cavity coiled over the top of β-CD, providing an effective protection for RTP.

组成测定表明溶液中形成了稳定的1：1：1/1-BrN：β-CD：AS三元包合物。光谱和溶液表面张力分析显示阴离子表面活性剂的疏水性烷基链有一部分被包合在β-CD空腔内，未被包合部分则绕曲在β-CD腔口处从而为空腔内1-BrN分子的磷光提供了有效保护。

The morphological development of appressorium is influenced by many factors. Generally, the rigid and hydrophobic surface is favored for appressorium formation.

影响炭疽菌附着胞形态发育的因素很多，其中硬质疏水表面在短时间内通常是有利于附着胞的形成。

The results showed that calcium signaling pathway was involved in the spore germination and hydrophobic conditions appressorium formation of the regulation.

钙信号传导途径参与稻瘟病菌生长及致病性的调控，获得了潮霉素抗性转化子，转化子在菌丝生长、抱子萌发上与野生型无显著差异。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。