查询词典 hydrogen chloride

The degree of hydrogen bonded amidogen of the polyurea is high and the hydrogen-bonded urea carbonyl is 57.2%, including 63.1% ordered hydrogen bonding.

结构形态研究表明，PAE-F聚脲呈现非晶形态；氨基氢键化程度高，脲羰基总氨键化程度为57.2%，其中完善氢键化程度为63.1%。

The spatiotemporal spectral line intensities of the first three atomic lines in Hydrogen Balmer series (λ=656. 28, 486. 13, 434. 05nm) of RF ion source plasma, are measured with calibrated Optical Multichannel Analyzer . Some plasma parameters, including electron temperature, hydrogen atom density and hydrogen ion density, are calculated and analyzed Using Partial Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium theory and Abel transform.

实验采用绝对定标后的光学多道分析系统测定了离子源等离子体不同时间和空间位置的氢原子巴耳末谱线系中前三条谱线（λ=656.28，486.13，434.05nm）的强度，并采用PLTE的理论和Abel变换方法，计算出了高频离子源等离子体的电子温度、氢原子浓度、氢离子浓度等参数在放电的不同阶段和径向分布情况，并进行了简要分析。

The main contents include ? the foundation of MD simulation cell in Grand Canonical Ensemble;? the establishment of elastic collision mechanism between hydrogen molecules and carbon nanotube walls and arithmetic design;? molecular dynamics simulation details of hydrogen physisorption in single walled carbon nanotube arrays and program design;? the acquirement and analysis of computer simulation results, where the influences of tube diameter, distance between tubes, temperature and pressure on hydrogen physisorption in SWCNTA are investigated in detail.

主要内容为：①巨正则系综分子动力学模拟元胞的创建；②氢分子与碳纳米管壁弹性碰撞机制的建立及算法设计；③碳纳米管阵列物理吸附储氢的分子动力学模拟细节及程序设计；④计算机模拟研究结果的获取与分析，重点研究了管径、管间距、温度和压强对单壁碳纳米管阵列物理吸附储氢的影响。

The results show that: Microwave pretreatment at 2 min considering energy balance, of which the lag-phase time the maximal specific hydrogen rate and the specific hydrogen potential were 2.51h, 13.33 mL/ and 215.11 mL/g, can consumingly enhance hydrogen production.

结果表明：不同长度的微波预处理时间对泔脚发酵产氢具有不同程度的促进作用，4 min是转折点；结合能量衡算，2 min的微波预处理表现出更大的产氢优越性，其产氢延迟时间λ、最大比产氢率、产氢率分别为2.51h，13.33mL/，215.11mL/g。

Hydrogen is the best fuel for fuel cells, hydrogen economy in the coming era of hydrogen fuel cell is converted into electrical energy the best energy conversion device.

氢是燃料电池的最佳燃料，在未来的氢经济时代，燃料电池是将氢能转化为电能的最优能量转换装置。

The results show that the decalescence of catalyst bed affects the process of hydrogen peroxide catalytic decomposition greatly. If the catalyst bed is preheated or made up of materials with low thermal conductivity, that influence can be depressed. At the same time, the response characteristic of catalyst bed and the efficiency of catalytic decomposition can be improved. The low frequency pressure instability of catalyst bed occurs because of the coupling of catalytic decomposition and supplying. The decomposition plane pushes all the way through the catalyst bed during pressure oscillations, causing unreacted liquid hydrogen peroxide to be exhausted from the bed and leading to the appearance of liquid hydrogen peroxide channeling. Consequently, how to prevent or at least limit this channeling is the key to eliminate the pressure instability of catalyst bed. It was found that adding clapboard to the catalyst bed can depress the pressure instability efficiently.

结果表明催化剂床及催化剂的吸热对过氧化氢分解过程影响很大，对催化剂床进行预热或采用热导率低的材料制造催化剂床等措施，可以降低催化剂床壁面吸热对催化分解过程的影响，提高催化剂床的响应特性和催化分解效率；催化剂床的低频不稳定是催化分解过程与供应系统耦合产生的，催化剂床气体界面的波动过程中，液体过氧化氢穿透催化剂床形成过氧化氢液体通道，过氧化氢液体通道的产生和扩大是催化剂床不稳定的主要原因，也是消除催化剂床不稳定的关键，试验中在催化剂床内加入分流板成功地抑制了催化剂床的低频不稳定。

Subsequently, in August 1949 the former Soviet Union also conducted an atomic test in October years .1952 3, United Kingdom, in February 1960, France, October 16, 1964 China has conducted an atomic test, breaking the U.S. nuclear attack off .1950 10 31, the United States conducted in liquid deuterium to hydrogen fuel for the heat theory test, but a nuclear device is very bulky and can not be used as weapons .1953-year in August, the former Soviet Union conducted in order to solid-state lithium deuteride -6 for the hot nuclear fuel hydrogen bomb test, so that practical hydrogen bomb is possible.

随后，1949年8月原苏联也进行了原子弹试验。1952年10月3日英国、1960年2月法国、1964年10月16日中国先后进行了原子弹试验，打破了美国的核袭断。1950年10月31日，美国进行了以液态氘为热核燃料的氢弹原理试验，但核装置非常笨重不能用作武器。1953年8月，原苏联进行了以固态氘化锂－6为热核燃料的氢弹试验，使氢弹的实用成为可能。

The establishment of elastic collision mechanism between hydrogen molecules and carbon nanotube walls and arithmetic design;? molecular dynamics simulation details of hydrogen physisorption in single walled carbon nanotube arrays and program design;? the acquirement and analysis of computer simulation results, where the influences of tube diameter, distance between tubes, temperature and pressure on hydrogen physisorption in SWCNTA are investigated in detail.

主要内容为：①巨正则系综分子动力学模拟元胞的创建；②氢分子与碳纳米管壁弹性碰撞机制的建立及算法设计；③碳纳米管阵列物理吸附储氢的分子动力学模拟细节及程序设计；④计算机模拟研究结果的获取与分析，重点研究了管径、管间距、温度和压强对单壁碳纳米管阵列物理吸附储氢的影响。

The concentration of hydrogen ion, voltage on electrobath and the temperature of electrolyte were the main factors affecting hydrogen production from indirect electrolysis of hydrogen sulfide and the voltage on electrolytic cell took a most important part in the process.

该模型在实验测量的范围内，得到了较好的验证；通过理论推导和实验验证，确立了硫化氢间接电解制氢中试阴极反应的主要影响因素为氢离子浓度、槽压和电解液温度，其中槽压的影响最大。

Each starch reagent has its own mode of action on mineral surface, such as primary starch mainly by hydrogen bond, cationic starch by the co-action of hydrogen bond and electrostatic force (for minerals with negative charge on its surface), while carboxymethyl starch, hydroxamic acid starch and dialdehyde starch principally by chemical force accompanied with hydrogen bond and electrostatic force in part. Such chemical forces ensure the close adsorption of reagent on diaspore surface and enforces the hydrophilic of mineral surface. Also the branched chain enable the starch to cover the collector adsorbed on mineral surface, so as to depress diaspore furthermore.

不同淀粉药剂在矿物表面表现不同作用，原淀粉主要是氢键的作用，阳离子淀粉是氢键和静电力的共同作用，羧甲基淀粉、羟肟酸淀粉和双醛淀粉离子性药剂与矿物间的作用除了氢键、静电力外，更重要的是与矿物表面金属离子间产生的化学作用，使药剂能牢固地吸附在一水硬铝石矿物表面，增加矿物表面的亲水性，同时，淀粉支链结构的存在，使它能够掩盖吸附的捕收剂，达到抑制一水硬铝石的目的。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48