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hydrogen bromide相关的网络例句

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与 hydrogen bromide 相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Besides, n-butyl and sec-butyl tosylate that are difficult for oxidative addition can react with phenylmagnesium bromide to form corresponding cross-coupling products. Primary alkyl halide which contains β-hydrogen and is relatively hard to undergo the reaction , n-butyl chloride for instance, can react with aryl Grignard reagents in the presence of NiB alloy as well.

此外,难以进行氧化加成的对甲苯磺酸正丁酯和对甲苯磺酸仲丁酯可以与苯基溴化镁作用生成相应的交叉偶联产物;反应相对困难的含β-H的伯卤烷,如:正氯丁烷也可以在NiB催化下与芳基格氏试剂发生偶联。

The process includes the following steps: dissolving bromine in halogenated hydrocarbon, dropping the bromine solution into reactant system comprising pentabromo toluene, halogenated hydrocarbon, free radical initiator and hydrogen peroxide at 50-65 deg.c, and heating to 60-78 deg.c for reflux reaction until the reactant system becomes transparent; filtering the resultant to obtain solid product, washing with carbon tetrachloride and water separately and vacuum drying to obtain pentabromo benzyl bromide.

具体步骤为:将五溴甲苯、卤代烃、自由基引发剂和过氧化氢组成的反应体系加入到三颈瓶中,将0.07~0.1mol的溴溶于50ml卤代烃配成溶液,在50-65℃温度下滴加到反应体系中,滴加时间为50-70分钟,然后升温至60-78℃温度下回流反应,至反应体系逐渐变透明,且不再产生气泡时,将所得产物过滤,得到固体产物,分别用CCl 4 和水洗涤,真空干燥,即得到五溴苄基溴;其中,五溴甲苯与溴的摩尔比为1∶0.7-1∶1.0,溴与过氧化氢的摩尔比为1∶1.0-1∶1.4,自由基引发剂加入量为五溴甲苯重量的1-10%,卤代烃的加入量为反应体系体积的40%-100%,所用溶剂可以直接进行下一批反应,不需要更换溶剂或蒸馏提纯。

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