查询词典 hormone

The mRNA of pituitary glands from seven important economic Pleuronectiformes fishes was extracted,the cDNA sequences of GH gene were then isolated from Cleisthenes herzensteini,Limanda yokohamae,Pleuronichthys Cornutus,Cynoglossus robustus,Platichthys bicoloratus, Zebrias zebra and Paralichthys dentatus with RT-PCR method by using designed specific primers based on the reported GH cDNA sequences of Pleuronectiformes. The results of sequencing showed that lengths of the above cDNAs are as follows: 479 bp,564 bp,519 bp,440 bp,564 bp,440 bp and 522 bp.The GH cDNA sequences encode mature polypeptide of about 140 to 170 amino acid.The full-length growth hormone cDNAs of Paralichthys lethostigma and Scophthalmus maximus were cloned by Switching Mechanism At 5\' end of the RNA Transcript RACE technology.

从7种重要鲽形目经济鱼类——高眼鲽、黄盖鲽、木叶鲽、宽体舌鳎、石鲽和条鳎、夏鲆的脑垂体中提取mRNA，并采用RT-PCR方法，根据已克隆得到的鲆鲽鱼类生长激素基因的保守性序列设计特异性引物，克隆了含开放阅读框的生长激素(Growth Hormone，GH)cDNA序列，测序结果显示，高眼鲽、黄盖鲽、木叶鲽、宽体舌鳎、石鲽、条鳎和夏鲆的GH cDNA长度依次为479 bp、564 bp、519 bp、440 bp、564 bp、440 bp和522 bp，编码140-170个氨基酸的成熟GH多肽片段；从漠斑牙鲆和大菱鲆脑垂体中提取mRNA，利用SMART-RACE技术建立脑垂体cDNA文库，并从该文库中克隆出大菱鲆和漠斑牙鲆生长激素基因cDNA全长序列。

The gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor gene was studied as a candidate gene for the prolificacy of Small Tail Han sheep. Eight pairs of primers were designed to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms of exon 1, exon 2 and exon 3 of GnRHR gene in both high fecundity breeds and low fecundity breeds (South African Mutton Merino, Corriedale and Chinese Merino sheep) by PCR-SSCP. Only the products amplified by primers P4 and P7 displayed polymorphisms.

设计8对引物，应用聚合酶链式反应-单链构象多态性技术检测促性腺激素释放激素受体（gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor， GnRHR）基因外显子1、外显子2和外显子3在高繁殖力品种和低繁殖力品种（南非肉用美利奴、考力代和中国美利奴绵羊）中的单核苷酸多态性，同时研究该基因对小尾寒羊高繁殖力的影响。

BACKGROUND: It has been indicated that neuro-immuno-modulation peptide,α-melanophore-stimulating hormone, can play an effective role in anti-inflammation, antibiosis, defervescence and immunological regulation through inhibiting the release of proinflammatory factor, improving the vigor of lymphocyte and other ways, so that it has a good prospect in the prevention and treatment of systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

背景：研究表明，神经免疫调节肽α-黑素细胞刺激素(α-melanophorestimulating hormone，α-MSH)可通过抑制促炎因子释放、改善淋巴细胞活力等途径发挥其抗炎、抗菌、退热和免疫调节作用，在防治全身炎性反应综合征中可能有良好的应用前景。

In the experiment, an approach was made to the cause of DRP and the mechanism of it's prevention and treatmend by acupuncture. The experimental results indicated that in rat with diabetes,(1) plasma TXB2 and the ratio of TXB2 to 6-keto-PGF1α increased obviously, suggesting hyperfunction of platelet and injury to endothelial function, which tend to result in thrombosis;(2) erythrocytic filtration index increased remarkably, suggesting erythrocytic transforming and oxygen carring hypofunction, which is one of the factors leading to retinal anoxia;(3) hyperglycemia persisted, which is related to the thickening of basilar membrane of and the decrease of mural cell of retinal blood vessels;(4) serum growth hormone rose notably, which is not only one of the important factors causing basilar membrane thickening but also promotes the synthesis or Von Willebrand Factor that participates in a tendency to thrombosis.

本实验对糖尿病性视网膜病变（Diabetic Retinopathy，DRP）的成因以及针刺防治DRP的作用机理进行了探讨，实验结果表明：糖尿病大鼠（1）血浆TXB2及TXB2/6-ket0-PGF1α比值均显著升高，提示其血小板机能亢进，内皮细胞功能损伤，具有血栓形成倾向；（2）红细胞滤过指数（Filtration Index，IF）显著增高，提示其红细胞变形能力低下，携氧运行功能降低，是造成视网膜缺氧状态的因素之一；（3）呈持续高血糖状态，与视网膜血管基底膜增厚及管壁细胞减少有关；（4）血清生长激素（Growth Hormone，GH）水平明显升高，既是导致基底膜增厚的重要因素之一，又促进VWF合成，参与血栓形成倾向。

Research laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation for patients cortisol and ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, ACTH) impact.

研究喉罩与气管插管对病人皮质醇（Cortisol，COR）和促肾上腺皮质激素(Adrenocorticotropic Hormone，ACTH)的影响。

Thyroid hormone responsive spot 14, expressed in lipogenic tissues, is suggested as a transcription factor to regulate gene expression of rate-limiting enzymes in lipogenesis. Two THRSP isoforms, THRSPα and THRSP β, were detected at cDNA levels in chickens and ducks.

甲状腺激素应答Spot 14 (Thyroid hormone responsive spot14， THRSP)是一个参与多种脂肪合成限速酶基因表达的转录调控因子，在动物肝脏、乳腺和脂肪组织中高度表达。

It is recently reported that SS and SS mRNA may contribute to the formation of neuronic edema surrounding an intracerebral hematoma, inhibit the assembling of cAMP in neurons, promote regulatory disorders of Growth Hormone , and thus aggravated neuronic injury in intracerebral hemorrhage.

SS（Somatostatin，SS）及其mRNA在CNS及胃肠胰均有广泛分布，是传递脑与胃肠信息联系的重要递质，进年来证明，它们在CNS通过促进血肿周边NC水肿，抑制NC cAMP的积聚，并使生长激素（Growth Hormone，GH）调控失衡加重脑出血对CNS NC的损伤。

The diapause hormone -pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide gene encodes five neuropeptides, DH, PBAN,α-SGNP,β-SGNP, and γ-SGNP (suboesophageal ganglion neuropeptide), all of which share the C-terminal pentapeptide FXPRLamide sequence and the pentapeptide fragment has been shown to be the active core required for their activity.

以鳞翅目的昆虫为研究对象，对滞育激素(diapause hormone，DH)-信息素生物合成激活肽(pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide，PBAN)基因的表达定位、表达变化及其功能进行了研究。

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of central arginine vasopressin in corticotropin releasing hormone-induced fever in the rat. Guide cannulae were inserted into the third ventricle and placed over the ventral septal area. The content of arginine vasopressin in the VSA of the brain was determined by radioimmunoassay. Colon temperature was monitored in lightly restrained rats by insertion of a catheter-mounted thermistor probe 5 cm in the rectum.

实验对大鼠进行第三脑室和脑腹中隔区插管，用数字体温计测量大鼠的结肠温度，用放射免疫分析法测定脑中隔区精氨酸加压素(arginine vasopressin， AVP)含量，观察脑中隔区AVP在大鼠促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素(corticotrophin releasing hormone， CRH)性发热机制中的作用。

Objective:To study the effects of recombinant human growth hormone on cell cycle of human gastric carcinoma xenograft in nude mice.

目的：研究重组人生长激素（recombinant human growth hormone， rhGH）对裸鼠人胃癌移植瘤细胞周期的影响。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。